Cattle Market Pulse

Hub City Livestock Auction Market Report

Aberdeen, South Dakota · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Wednesday, May 15, 2024

3,898 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Hub City Livestock Auction report →

light 8-weight M&L 1 heifers $244.75/cwt ≈ $2,014/hd at 823 lb · 506 head
heavy 9-weight M&L 1 steers $234.48/cwt +0.03 vs last sale · ≈ $2,277/hd at 971 lb · 318 head
light 9-weight M&L 1 heifers $228.84/cwt ≈ $2,106/hd at 920 lb · 266 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 3,898 2,800 3,622
Feeder cattle 3,898 2,800 3,622

Compared to last week: best test on steers 900 to 949 lbs 2.00 to 3.00 higher, 950 to 999 lbs mostly steady. Heifers not well compared this week. Good to very good demand for today's offering featuring several strings of backgrounded cattle as well as loads and packages of home raised cattle including quite a few weaned fall calves. Opportunities to buy something green for grass were limited today as most cattle were carrying some flesh, quite a few cattle in moderate plus flesh with some heavy flesh seen at times. Quality varied, but mostly average to attractive. An active market with buyers taking multiple loads when offered to fill pens. Despite the volatility the futures have exhibited the past few weeks, buyers are still optimistic for fall and are determined to have cattle on hand to market. Scattered rain showers across the area today but the last week has been dry and farmers have been busy getting the crop in, many cattle are on grass already. Pasture conditions look very good at this point. Next feeder cattle sale is Wednesday, May 22.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
396 396 8 401.00 $401.00 $1,588
473–488 482 31 350.00–365.00 $355.70 $1,714
506–521 515 27 349.00–352.00 $350.91 $1,807 +11.91
551–574 566 187 317.00–336.00 $327.60 $1,854
603–606 605 18 312.50–323.00 $317.74 $1,922 +9.68
634 634 28 296.00 $296.00 $1,877 -12.06
658–694 676 108 283.50–306.00 $295.80 $2,000 +3.80
701–740 718 146 272.00–292.00 $285.01 $2,046 -0.46
752–795 763 88 268.25–287.50 $282.26 $2,154 +2.76
823–847 827 90 250.00–268.25 $264.62 $2,188 +27.12
898 898 64 246.75 $246.75 $2,216 -11.44
909–921 913 198 246.75–247.25 $247.00 $2,255 +21.50
955–992 971 318 228.75–238.25 $234.48 $2,277 +7.48
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
540 540 30 266.00 $266.00 $1,436
1071–1078 1074 274 221.50 $221.50 $2,379
1093 1093 52 215.75 $215.75 $2,358
1100 1100 105 215.75 $215.75 $2,373
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
636 636 10 294.00 $294.00 $1,870 +37.00
658 658 87 269.50 $269.50 $1,773
809 809 12 242.00 $242.00 $1,958
858 858 13 238.00 $238.00 $2,042

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
441 441 18 329.00 $329.00 $1,451
478 478 32 323.00 $323.00 $1,544
505–539 527 44 306.00–323.00 $314.93 $1,660
559–593 581 165 287.00–300.00 $296.90 $1,725 +1.90
608–642 627 53 269.00–279.00 $275.80 $1,729 +0.81
665–694 681 88 255.00–272.50 $264.48 $1,801 +0.48
704 thin fleshed 704 73 269.50 $269.50 $1,897
701–738 725 123 250.00–261.00 $251.03 $1,820 +5.53
792–795 794 55 240.00–245.00 $242.45 $1,925 -2.77
808–849 823 506 240.00–246.25 $244.75 $2,014
853–899 891 101 221.00–230.25 $229.04 $2,041 +12.04
903–923 912 178 235.25–238.00 $236.18 $2,154
906–948 937 88 211.00–215.00 $213.99 $2,005
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
549 549 20 269.00 $269.00 $1,477

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.