Cattle Market Pulse

Hub City Livestock Auction Market Report

Aberdeen, South Dakota · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Wednesday, May 18, 2022

4,957 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Hub City Livestock Auction report →

heavy 9-weight M&L 1 steers $144.55/cwt -1.34 vs last sale · ≈ $1,398/hd at 967 lb · 864 head
heavy 8-weight M&L 1 steers $151.24/cwt -5.24 vs last sale · ≈ $1,322/hd at 874 lb · 762 head
light 8-weight M&L 1 heifers $143.19/cwt -0.29 vs last sale · ≈ $1,168/hd at 816 lb · 548 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 4,957 4,113 5,229
Feeder cattle 4,957 4,113 5,229

Compared to last week: best test on steers 850 to 900 lbs mostly steady, 901 to 1000 lbs 3.00 to 5.00 lower. Best test on heifers 800 to 850 lbs and 900 to 950 lbs mostly steady. Another large offering of strings, loads, and packages of home raised and backgrounded cattle this week. Moderate to good demand for feeding type cattle, very good demand for grass types. Similar to recent weeks there was varied flesh condition today, from light to some heavy at times. Quality mostly average to attractive. Less tag on the cattle this week as the weather has been sunny and warm and lots are starting to dry out. An active market for this offering. Fields have dried out some this week and farmers are scrambling to get crops in. Next feeder cattle sale is Wednesday, May 25.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
463–499 482 41 200.00–214.00 $207.52 $1,000
530–545 540 26 182.50–194.50 $188.00 $1,015 -20.91
550 550 17 194.00 $194.00 $1,067 +5.89
602–621 610 130 173.00–189.00 $182.67 $1,114 -0.04
660–691 682 20 184.00–186.00 $184.58 $1,259 +11.76
756–784 766 20 148.00–150.00 $148.72 $1,139 -16.63
777 777 26 158.50 $158.50 $1,232 -6.85
779 thin fleshed 779 77 181.50 $181.50 $1,414
818–842 833 450 152.50–160.75 $159.62 $1,330 +4.10
858–893 874 762 142.00–158.50 $151.24 $1,322 +9.74
904–937 930 355 143.50–152.50 $146.45 $1,362 -6.82
952–987 967 864 140.00–146.40 $144.55 $1,398 -1.34
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1010–1037 1014 62 140.00–141.50 $140.25 $1,422 -5.56
1058–1066 1062 118 138.25 $138.25 $1,468
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
846 846 22 142.75 $142.75 $1,208
949 949 43 138.50 $138.50 $1,314

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
406 406 7 169.00 $169.00 $686 -8.67
479–495 488 24 170.00–175.00 $172.36 $841 +3.86
538–542 539 36 167.00–169.00 $167.28 $902 -1.83
565 thin fleshed 565 36 180.00 $180.00 $1,017
552–594 573 81 155.00–165.50 $159.60 $915 -5.69
641 641 43 164.00 $164.00 $1,051 -2.56
665–685 676 168 149.00–164.50 $162.61 $1,099 -3.43
704 thin fleshed 704 83 162.25 $162.25 $1,142
705–708 706 12 139.00–145.00 $142.49 $1,006 +0.99
755–792 776 89 146.25–150.50 $148.73 $1,154 +10.23
801–831 816 548 139.50–145.50 $143.19 $1,168 +0.55
859–888 873 76 129.00–139.00 $135.11 $1,180 -6.59
911–936 926 199 131.00–135.50 $134.55 $1,246 -1.10
950–992 967 120 123.50–131.50 $128.58 $1,243
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
582–591 589 33 146.00–152.00 $150.56 $887
671 671 12 145.00 $145.00 $973
748 748 14 132.50 $132.50 $991

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.