Cattle Market Pulse

Hub City Livestock Auction Market Report

Aberdeen, South Dakota · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Wednesday, December 16, 2020

2,785 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Hub City Livestock Auction report →

light 6-weight M&L 1 heifers $140.80/cwt +6.07 vs last sale · ≈ $881/hd at 626 lb · 297 head
light 6-weight M&L 1 steers $158.84/cwt -0.08 vs last sale · ≈ $990/hd at 623 lb · 238 head
light 5-weight M&L 1 steers $173.61/cwt +1.58 vs last sale · ≈ $917/hd at 528 lb · 190 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 2,785 4,655 4,971
Feeder cattle 2,785 4,655 4,971

Compared to last week: yearling steers and heifers not well tested today for comparison. Steer calves 450 to 500 lbs 8.00 to 10.00 higher, 501 to 700 lbs 1.00 to 5.00 higher. Heifers calves 400 to 650 lbs 2.00 to 5.00 higher with instances 8.00 to 10.00 higher on 500 to 550 lbs and 600 to 650 lbs. Good demand for packages of yearling cattle offered today, quite a few tested open heifers included. Good to very good demand for today's calf offering made up of packages. Quality and flesh varied, but mostly average to attractive and moderate to moderate plus overall. About half of the calves today were weaned, usually 60 days or more. An active market with both buyers and farmer feeder in the seats today. This is the last feeder cattle sale of 2020, next feeder cattle sale is Wednesday, January 6, and a special Saturday sale on January 9.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
318–344 329 26 192.00–196.00 $194.19 $639
397 397 16 188.00 $188.00 $746 +4.00
401–446 424 89 179.00–193.00 $187.19 $794 +1.59
457–492 472 100 175.50–188.00 $182.72 $862 +13.33
473 473 26 168.50 $168.50 $797 -0.89
516–549 528 173 169.50–181.50 $175.38 $926 +3.35
522–543 529 17 153.00–157.00 $155.55 $823 -16.48
551–592 577 140 158.50–166.50 $162.05 $935 +0.45
603–642 623 238 150.25–162.50 $158.84 $990 -0.08
652–696 676 182 144.00–160.00 $150.17 $1,015 -1.30
724–747 734 75 141.00–148.00 $144.96 $1,064 +9.79
770–792 788 29 135.00–141.00 $139.99 $1,103 +4.76
828 828 15 138.50 $138.50 $1,147 +4.98
851–884 862 12 136.00–138.50 $137.65 $1,187 -1.11
922–941 925 45 129.50–139.75 $137.90 $1,276 +2.24
983 983 9 123.50 $123.50 $1,214 -10.11
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
397 397 8 160.00 $160.00 $635
497 497 14 148.00 $148.00 $736
643 643 22 145.00 $145.00 $932
655 655 14 128.00 $128.00 $838

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
333 333 12 165.00 $165.00 $549 +7.14
365–399 387 63 154.00–165.50 $160.53 $621 +0.53
405–445 426 118 151.00–168.00 $158.92 $677 -0.04
430 430 7 147.00 $147.00 $632 -11.96
453–496 479 121 154.50–166.50 $161.00 $771 +4.94
483 483 12 150.00 $150.00 $724 -6.06
507–549 522 159 147.50–161.50 $156.04 $815 +10.91
542 542 7 140.00 $140.00 $759 -5.13
555 thin fleshed 555 45 154.25 $154.25 $856
553–597 572 133 140.00–148.00 $144.89 $829 -11.11
615–639 626 297 131.00–145.00 $140.80 $881 +5.55
652 652 36 136.00 $136.00 $887
712 712 42 134.25 $134.25 $956 +7.20
773 773 42 134.50 $134.50 $1,040
861–881 867 69 120.50–129.25 $125.96 $1,092 +5.63
928–949 940 17 114.00–124.00 $118.06 $1,110 -3.44
990 990 18 124.25 $124.25 $1,230 +0.40
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
346 346 9 153.00 $153.00 $529 +10.00
473 473 26 140.00 $140.00 $662
637 637 21 120.00 $120.00 $764
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1004 1004 11 119.00 $119.00 $1,195 -3.50
1069–1089 1087 10 116.00–119.00 $116.30 $1,264 +3.30

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.