Cattle Market Pulse

Hub City Livestock Auction Market Report

Aberdeen, South Dakota · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Saturday, December 5, 2020

4,512 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Hub City Livestock Auction report →

light 6-weight M&L 1 steers $161.39/cwt +2.00 vs last sale · ≈ $996/hd at 617 lb · 482 head
light 7-weight M&L 1 steers $148.02/cwt +8.52 vs last sale · ≈ $1,070/hd at 723 lb · 476 head
heavy 5-weight M&L 1 steers $165.58/cwt +2.47 vs last sale · ≈ $967/hd at 584 lb · 431 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 4,512 4,766 4,958
Feeder cattle 4,512 4,766 4,958

Today was a special weaned and preconditioned calf sale. Compared to Wednesday: steers 450 to 600 lbs mostly steady except 500 to 550 not well compared, 601 to 700 lbs 2.00 to 4.00 higher with instances up to 10.00 higher on 650 to 700 lbs. Heifers 450 to 500 lbs mostly steady, 501 to 550 lbs 2.00 to 4.00 higher, 551 to 600 lbs steady to 2.00 lower. Good to very good demand for this large calf offering featuring many packages and loads. As to be expected, more flesh overall on the calves than Wednesday, most of the offering in moderate to moderate plus with some heavy flesh at times. Quality varied, especially on packages, from plain to attractive. An active market with both buyers and farmer feeders in the seats today. Next feeder cattle sale is Wednesday, December 9.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
378–395 385 73 181.00–193.75 $187.84 $723
434–444 438 31 177.00–188.00 $184.28 $807 -3.96
476 476 84 189.50 $189.50 $902 +11.00
464–495 486 134 167.00–182.00 $177.49 $863 +16.49
527 527 10 150.00 $150.00 $790 -23.76
504–549 532 279 164.50–177.00 $172.52 $918 -1.24
557–598 584 431 157.00–168.75 $165.58 $967 +1.79
600–646 616 448 155.00–168.75 $162.19 $999 +1.85
622–649 632 34 150.50–151.50 $150.86 $953 +7.77
657–698 673 104 151.00–164.00 $156.26 $1,052 +20.26
666–683 679 44 144.00–147.00 $145.80 $990 +9.80
702–743 723 458 142.00–153.50 $148.39 $1,073 +8.89
724 724 18 138.50 $138.50 $1,003 -1.00
750–793 774 134 136.00–147.25 $140.19 $1,085 -0.42
804–831 813 99 130.00–141.25 $136.19 $1,107 -11.56
852–853 853 95 135.75–139.75 $138.66 $1,183 -3.34
924–932 928 119 129.50–131.75 $130.61 $1,212 -9.86
951–982 960 31 130.50–135.25 $133.84 $1,285 -4.65
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1018–1022 1020 114 128.85 $128.85 $1,314 -4.88
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
303 303 18 167.50 $167.50 $508 -12.50
359 359 11 168.00 $168.00 $603 -18.02

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
424 424 5 145.00 $145.00 $615 -12.81
411–439 426 76 152.50–160.00 $155.01 $660 -2.80
450–498 478 172 142.00–156.00 $150.30 $718 -1.71
501–548 529 261 144.00–154.00 $149.86 $793 +3.31
561–565 562 20 125.00–126.00 $125.20 $704 -17.99
555–597 580 313 133.50–141.25 $139.32 $808 -3.87
604–639 614 21 137.00–141.00 $138.19 $848 +2.82
658–678 670 244 131.00–137.00 $135.85 $910 +2.35
659–681 675 29 124.00–126.50 $125.74 $849 -7.76
710–736 724 86 130.50–134.75 $132.39 $959 +3.42
738 738 9 122.00 $122.00 $900 -3.50
752 752 42 133.75 $133.75 $1,006 +12.75
821 821 54 129.00 $129.00 $1,059 -2.36
865–878 871 23 125.00–126.00 $125.44 $1,093 -6.76
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
370–398 394 47 157.00–161.00 $159.68 $629

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.