Cattle Market Pulse

Harward Brothers Livestock Market Report

Turnersburg, North Carolina · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, September 29, 2025

712 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Harward Brothers Livestock Market report →

light 6-weight M&L 1 heifers $324.02/cwt +20.39 vs last sale · ≈ $2,022/hd at 624 lb · 27 head
heavy 4-weight M&L 1 heifers $365.73/cwt -1.66 vs last sale · ≈ $1,734/hd at 474 lb · 26 head
light 5-weight M&L 1 heifers $349.71/cwt +1.83 vs last sale · ≈ $1,832/hd at 524 lb · 24 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Head itemized in priced lots 712

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
225–245 235 2 510.00–530.00 $519.57 $1,221
255 255 1 415.00 $415.00 $1,058 -5.00
310 310 1 450.00 $450.00 $1,395 +5.00
360–390 375 6 425.00–450.00 $437.52 $1,641 -11.94
415–435 422 6 400.00–440.00 $412.38 $1,740 +0.76
455–495 481 8 390.00–426.00 $411.85 $1,981 +36.88
500–540 515 8 342.00–399.00 $380.26 $1,958 -6.39
555–595 567 9 342.00–397.00 $375.50 $2,129 +13.70
620–640 632 5 337.00–367.00 $350.55 $2,215 +11.24
650–685 666 9 335.00–355.00 $344.74 $2,296 -1.27
715–745 727 11 323.00–339.00 $326.12 $2,371 +9.41
750–785 767 9 299.00–336.00 $324.10 $2,486 +49.10
800–835 815 3 313.00–319.00 $315.63 $2,572 -1.37
890–892 891 3 290.00–296.00 $294.00 $2,620
945 945 1 235.00 $235.00 $2,221 -53.46
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
350–390 368 3 352.00–375.00 $365.89 $1,346 +7.79
420–435 428 2 350.00–385.00 $367.19 $1,572
450–495 480 3 319.00–350.00 $332.47 $1,596 +13.94
500–545 534 4 250.00–275.00 $267.87 $1,430 -59.15
570 570 1 250.00 $250.00 $1,425 -70.00
630–635 633 2 250.00–292.00 $270.92 $1,715
740 740 1 279.00 $279.00 $2,065 +54.00
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
380 380 1 300.00 $300.00 $1,140 +25.00
420 420 2 260.00–310.00 $285.00 $1,197
455 455 1 255.00 $255.00 $1,160 -20.00
Medium 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
355 355 1 225.00 $225.00 $799
435 435 1 177.00 $177.00 $770

↑ Back to top

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
200 200 1 550.00 $550.00 $1,100 +53.33
265–295 285 7 395.00–437.00 $421.71 $1,202 -8.24
300–335 314 4 375.00–422.00 $400.12 $1,256 -15.20
350–395 376 15 375.00–415.00 $394.71 $1,484 -2.28
400–445 424 20 342.00–390.00 $362.45 $1,537 -18.96
455–495 474 26 340.00–385.00 $365.73 $1,734 -1.66
500–545 524 24 325.00–365.00 $349.71 $1,832 +1.83
550–585 567 15 329.00–360.00 $349.76 $1,983 +25.94
606–608 value added 607 6 347.00 $347.00 $2,106
600–645 629 21 290.00–337.00 $317.45 $1,997 +13.82
650–680 661 8 267.00–312.00 $284.12 $1,878 +12.99
705–735 719 5 245.00–290.00 $270.18 $1,943 +28.28
750–795 769 7 232.00–279.00 $252.16 $1,939 +0.90
800–845 820 4 182.00–225.00 $200.31 $1,643 -9.69
980–995 988 2 180.00–187.00 $183.53 $1,813 -40.90
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
245 245 1 325.00 $325.00 $796
250–285 268 2 345.00–375.00 $360.98 $967 +19.45
300–320 310 5 325.00–370.00 $346.87 $1,075 -6.41
350–390 372 3 315.00–350.00 $339.01 $1,261 -2.63
400–435 422 3 300.00–325.00 $313.87 $1,325 -11.28
450–485 468 7 290.00–335.00 $308.15 $1,442 -8.71
500–515 508 2 310.00 $310.00 $1,575 +32.80
585 585 1 270.00 $270.00 $1,580 +11.23
605–630 618 2 250.00–285.00 $267.15 $1,651 -2.71
650–680 668 3 250.00 $250.00 $1,670
700–745 720 3 200.00–225.00 $216.72 $1,560 +30.78
770 770 1 175.00 $175.00 $1,348
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
250–270 258 3 300.00–325.00 $308.06 $795 +16.39
340 340 1 280.00 $280.00 $952 -8.64
350–385 363 3 250.00–292.00 $272.32 $989 +0.70
430 430 2 225.00–285.00 $255.00 $1,096 +4.30
480 480 1 250.00 $250.00 $1,200 -5.94
610–615 613 2 201.00–225.00 $212.95 $1,305 +12.95
700 700 1 179.00 $179.00 $1,253
Medium 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
280 280 1 255.00 $255.00 $714 +47.00
392 392 2 150.00 $150.00 $588 -61.76
425 425 1 202.00 $202.00 $858
530 530 1 135.00 $135.00 $716
550 550 1 155.00 $155.00 $852 -3.50

↑ Back to top

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
260–295 274 6 495.00–560.00 $518.94 $1,422 +64.85
305–345 325 7 425.00–477.00 $445.02 $1,446 -0.89
350–390 373 15 400.00–452.00 $425.28 $1,586 -13.92
400–445 428 16 375.00–427.00 $403.23 $1,726 +6.38
460–495 469 8 372.00–412.00 $391.39 $1,836 +19.29
500–545 520 10 357.00–397.00 $378.17 $1,966 +29.24
550–595 574 17 319.00–362.00 $340.23 $1,953 +12.56
600–645 621 14 287.00–329.00 $312.37 $1,940 -5.56
650–695 670 14 270.00–315.00 $300.55 $2,014 +27.50
700–740 719 9 225.00–275.00 $252.35 $1,814 -21.20
775–790 783 4 270.00–282.00 $277.26 $2,171 -6.16
830 830 1 287.00 $287.00 $2,382 +65.89
860–895 878 2 250.00–265.00 $257.35 $2,260 +17.11
905–940 922 3 225.00–245.00 $233.44 $2,152 -0.07
955 955 2 200.00–225.00 $212.50 $2,029 -14.50
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
330–335 333 2 335.00–345.00 $339.96 $1,132 -0.77
375–395 385 5 350.00–372.00 $362.88 $1,397 -5.39
415–445 427 6 300.00–350.00 $325.51 $1,390 -13.60
450–495 476 14 300.00–350.00 $315.89 $1,504 -2.74
505–535 518 6 312.00–350.00 $332.00 $1,720 +32.54
550–590 570 4 275.00–300.00 $292.27 $1,666 +18.79
620 620 1 270.00 $270.00 $1,674 +14.72
650–695 668 3 225.00–250.00 $238.53 $1,593 -2.09
730–740 735 2 177.00–199.00 $188.07 $1,382
860 860 1 195.00 $195.00 $1,677
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
320 320 1 325.00 $325.00 $1,040 +69.18
365–385 375 2 270.00–295.00 $282.83 $1,061
400–415 408 3 215.00–250.00 $238.14 $972 -46.06
465–490 478 4 235.00–279.00 $265.07 $1,267 -1.41
510–540 531 4 250.00–277.00 $267.96 $1,423 +42.96
565 565 1 232.00 $232.00 $1,311 +19.77
645 645 1 172.00 $172.00 $1,109
Medium 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
480–485 483 2 150.00–170.00 $159.95 $773

↑ Back to top

Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
880–1895 1393 80-85% 71 142.00–162.00 $152.94 $2,130 -0.77
1160–1600 1403 80-85% 6 164.00–185.00 $171.29 $2,403
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
880–965 923 85-90% 2 84.00–100.00 $92.37 $853 -22.31
620–1400 971 85-90% 12 110.00–121.00 $115.66 $1,123
750–1395 1124 85-90% 31 125.00–140.00 $134.35 $1,510
870–1455 1206 85-90% 4 142.00–150.00 $144.27 $1,740
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1320–1735 1569 75-80% 9 138.00–155.00 $144.55 $2,268

↑ Back to top

YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1240 1240 1 175.00 $175.00 $2,170
1380–2045 1696 6 197.00–202.00 $199.39 $3,382
1605–2280 1858 5 180.00–190.00 $187.51 $3,484

↑ Back to top

Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
900–1685 1116 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 9 1,250.00–2,400.00 $1,981.37
955–1375 1156 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 12 1,325.00–2,650.00 $1,949.74
945–1595 1195 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 5 1,425.00–3,025.00 $2,212.15

↑ Back to top

Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
710–1565 1066 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 18 2,025.00–3,675.00 $2,986.17
1030–1155 1093 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 2 3,500.00–3,525.00 $3,511.78
1130–1495 1308 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 3 2,400.00–3,275.00 $2,965.13 +132.00

↑ Back to top

Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
920 920 1 175.00 $175.00 $1,610

↑ Back to top

Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
270–290 280 2 159.00–167.00 $163.14 $457
675 675 1 170.00 $170.00 $1,148 +3.00
790 790 1 169.00 $169.00 $1,335

↑ Back to top

What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.