Cattle Market Pulse

Harward Brothers Livestock Market Report

Turnersburg, North Carolina · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, July 28, 2025

531 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Harward Brothers Livestock Market report →

light 5-weight M&L 1 heifers $330.59/cwt -8.94 vs last sale · ≈ $1,739/hd at 526 lb · 17 head
light 5-weight M&L 1 bulls $366.53/cwt +13.61 vs last sale · ≈ $1,891/hd at 516 lb · 14 head
heavy 3-weight M&L 1 heifers $364.13/cwt -3.28 vs last sale · ≈ $1,369/hd at 376 lb · 12 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Head itemized in priced lots 531

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
290 290 1 400.00 $400.00 $1,160 +5.29
410–430 420 2 400.00–435.00 $417.08 $1,752 +15.76
470 470 1 385.00 $385.00 $1,810 +0.66
540 540 1 372.00 $372.00 $2,009 -7.64
578 578 2 379.00 $379.00 $2,191 +18.00
615–622 620 3 340.00–359.00 $352.71 $2,187 -11.94
696 696 4 332.00 $332.00 $2,311 -9.95
730 730 1 332.00 $332.00 $2,424 +5.93
755 755 1 300.00 $300.00 $2,265 +2.80
870 870 1 297.00 $297.00 $2,584 -3.00
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
270 270 1 190.00 $190.00 $513
310–340 327 3 169.00–201.00 $182.31 $596 -84.69
350 350 1 195.00 $195.00 $682
485 485 1 125.00 $125.00 $606
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
490 490 1 280.00 $280.00 $1,372
535 535 1 300.00 $300.00 $1,605
555 555 1 300.00 $300.00 $1,665 -2.35
Medium 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
540 540 1 139.00 $139.00 $751
655 655 1 140.00 $140.00 $917

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
215 215 1 435.00 $435.00 $935 +46.62
250–285 271 7 375.00–412.00 $395.88 $1,073 +38.31
300–345 319 8 370.00–400.00 $387.02 $1,235 +6.70
355–395 376 12 340.00–385.00 $364.13 $1,369 -3.28
400–445 427 5 325.00–380.00 $350.13 $1,495 -9.40
450–480 461 9 325.00–355.00 $338.40 $1,560 -2.50
500–545 526 17 310.00–342.00 $330.59 $1,739 -8.94
550–590 568 12 300.00–332.00 $315.48 $1,792 -7.88
645 645 1 335.00 $335.00 $2,161 +32.44
655–695 684 8 240.00–285.00 $267.28 $1,828 -13.60
700–710 705 2 250.00–259.00 $254.53 $1,794 +3.87
760–795 782 3 240.00–261.00 $249.16 $1,948 +1.13
925 925 1 225.00 $225.00 $2,081 +8.00
960–980 972 3 182.00–215.00 $198.92 $1,934 -58.49
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
235 235 1 285.00 $285.00 $670 -30.00
275–285 280 2 335.00–350.00 $342.37 $959 +17.52
325–330 328 2 308.00–340.00 $323.88 $1,062 -11.12
360–375 365 3 280.00–325.00 $301.99 $1,102 -15.04
440 440 1 275.00 $275.00 $1,210 -32.79
453–470 458 4 302.00–312.00 $306.54 $1,404 +30.89
580–585 583 2 275.00–287.00 $281.03 $1,638 +12.54
605–640 623 2 230.00–249.00 $239.77 $1,494 -17.78
650–675 662 3 215.00–232.00 $224.11 $1,484 -18.15
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
210 210 1 235.00 $235.00 $494
270–295 283 2 200.00–260.00 $231.33 $655 -39.92
315–345 327 3 159.00–200.00 $173.76 $568 -106.24
390–395 393 2 142.00–165.00 $153.57 $604 -96.43
420–445 433 2 239.00–245.00 $242.09 $1,048
450–495 473 4 165.00–172.00 $168.92 $799 -36.08
505–540 523 2 200.00–225.00 $212.92 $1,114 -17.10

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
200–230 216 5 425.00–540.00 $484.12 $1,046
250–280 267 6 370.00–425.00 $390.86 $1,044 -46.25
300–345 322 9 375.00–420.00 $396.55 $1,277 -27.75
350–393 374 11 400.00–442.00 $414.88 $1,552 +38.32
400–440 420 9 370.00–422.00 $396.60 $1,666 -2.95
450–490 471 8 355.00–400.00 $381.08 $1,795 +13.10
500–540 516 14 350.00–375.00 $366.53 $1,891 +13.61
550–595 566 7 349.00–372.00 $354.82 $2,008 +1.41
600–640 621 11 300.00–339.00 $323.39 $2,008 -12.87
655–695 676 7 270.00–312.00 $291.81 $1,973 -30.95
725–745 736 6 239.00–285.00 $261.31 $1,923 -37.78
750–760 755 2 212.00–255.00 $233.64 $1,764 -48.07
825–840 833 2 225.00–232.00 $228.53 $1,904 -9.47
980–990 987 3 175.00–180.00 $177.34 $1,750
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
285 285 1 325.00 $325.00 $926 -25.00
335 335 1 360.00 $360.00 $1,206 +42.54
360–395 379 5 325.00–350.00 $344.85 $1,307 +31.89
420–445 433 7 300.00–365.00 $337.08 $1,460 +31.47
450–485 472 3 325.00–365.00 $346.52 $1,636 +48.54
500–505 503 4 290.00–320.00 $306.24 $1,540 -7.55
550–595 565 3 245.00–285.00 $266.09 $1,503 -16.33
605 605 1 250.00 $250.00 $1,512 +45.00
665 665 1 207.00 $207.00 $1,377 -73.00
780 780 1 200.00 $200.00 $1,560
995 995 1 175.00 $175.00 $1,741
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
290 290 1 305.00 $305.00 $884
315 315 1 205.00 $205.00 $646 +45.00
375–380 378 3 200.00–275.00 $250.22 $946 -4.78
400–405 403 3 200.00–270.00 $231.69 $934 -43.31
475 475 1 220.00 $220.00 $1,045

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
955–2170 1339 80-85% 92 152.00–169.00 $161.06 $2,157
1005–1860 1359 80-85% 7 170.00–177.00 $173.12 $2,353 -0.54
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
700–1070 884 85-90% 11 109.00–127.00 $117.63 $1,040
680–1280 1008 85-90% 3 89.00–100.00 $96.13 $969
960–1330 1083 85-90% 7 154.00–155.00 $154.26 $1,671
530–1405 1086 85-90% 45 130.00–152.00 $143.71 $1,561
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1460–1705 1602 75-80% 5 138.00–150.00 $143.70 $2,302

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
930–1720 1252 6 159.00–172.00 $165.19 $2,068
1105–2180 1490 15 176.00–196.00 $187.51 $2,794
1250–2015 1750 5 199.00–205.00 $202.56 $3,545

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
900–1435 1128 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 11 1,425.00–2,900.00 $2,113.86
935–1480 1141 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 15 1,625.00–2,375.00 $2,029.43
1145–1475 1310 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 2 2,275.00–3,050.00 $2,711.31

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
600–1235 838 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 3 2,100.00–3,325.00 $2,931.36
700–1345 1008 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 6 2,000.00–3,750.00 $3,065.58
920–1275 1164 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 7 1,900.00–3,775.00 $3,005.42

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Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
360 360 1 170.00 $170.00 $612

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.