Cattle Market Pulse

Harward Brothers Livestock Market Report

Turnersburg, North Carolina · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, January 16, 2023

1,046 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Harward Brothers Livestock Market report →

heavy 4-weight M&L 1-2 bulls $163.11/cwt +0.88 vs last sale · ≈ $772/hd at 473 lb · 36 head
light 5-weight M&L 1-2 bulls $162.76/cwt +4.43 vs last sale · ≈ $851/hd at 523 lb · 36 head
heavy 3-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $161.04/cwt -2.79 vs last sale · ≈ $610/hd at 379 lb · 32 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 1,046 685 0
Feeder cattle 769 429 0
Slaughter cattle 267 245 0
Replacement cattle 10 11 0

Compared to last week: Slaughter cattle were mostly 6.00 to 8.00 lower, while feeder cattle were 4.00 to 6.00 higher. Trade and demand was moderate with moderate offerings. Quality of cattle was average.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
250–295 278 5 192.50–212.50 $199.73 $555 -26.27
305–345 325 13 185.00–207.50 $200.57 $652 -13.49
360–390 373 8 180.00–197.50 $188.72 $704 +0.70
400–440 419 26 162.00–189.50 $185.92 $779 +10.54
450–490 472 11 162.00–191.00 $179.13 $845 +13.05
505–535 522 9 167.00–189.00 $175.59 $917 +7.11
560–585 570 4 152.00–167.50 $162.15 $924 -4.98
600–625 612 3 163.00–167.00 $165.34 $1,012 +10.69
660–680 670 2 151.00–158.00 $154.45 $1,035 +0.67
700–740 716 5 127.00–148.00 $140.35 $1,005 -24.13
770–780 775 3 144.00–151.00 $147.99 $1,147 -5.01
815 815 1 141.00 $141.00 $1,149 -4.00
870 870 1 147.00 $147.00 $1,279
915 915 5 137.00 $137.00 $1,254 +12.00
950–985 968 2 130.00–144.00 $136.87 $1,325
1070 1070 1 139.00 $139.00 $1,487
1135–1140 1138 2 138.00–140.00 $139.00 $1,582
Medium 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
400–405 403 2 132.50–150.00 $141.20 $569 +1.98
490 490 2 120.00–129.00 $124.50 $610 -11.84
525–545 535 2 130.00–140.00 $135.09 $723
610–615 613 2 136.00–137.00 $136.50 $837 -11.00
795 795 1 125.00 $125.00 $994
Medium 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
500 500 1 107.50 $107.50 $538
550–590 570 2 108.00–111.00 $109.45 $624
635 635 1 112.00 $112.00 $711 +2.00
660 660 1 108.00 $108.00 $713

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
200–245 223 8 140.00–166.00 $157.36 $351
250–295 272 5 139.00–163.00 $149.38 $406 +5.76
300–345 323 22 130.00–160.00 $145.71 $471 +0.66
350–395 372 15 135.00–163.00 $149.16 $555 -14.67
365–395 value added 385 17 169.00–175.00 $171.52 $660
400–425 value added 412 3 164.00–167.50 $165.16 $680
400–445 424 27 132.50–165.00 $149.94 $636 -7.76
450–495 466 31 137.50–166.00 $152.13 $709 -0.36
500–540 518 31 130.00–160.00 $147.79 $766 +2.05
550–590 572 22 130.00–158.00 $142.82 $817 +9.79
600–645 620 12 124.00–140.00 $131.52 $815 +8.39
670–695 682 6 126.00–135.00 $128.99 $880 +6.77
700–740 715 7 111.00–130.00 $123.25 $881 +1.25
770–780 773 3 110.00–129.00 $122.36 $946 +8.97
805–845 818 3 108.00–128.00 $117.84 $964 +2.84
870 870 1 110.00 $110.00 $957
900–925 913 2 90.00–94.00 $91.97 $840
917 value added 917 2 122.00 $122.00 $1,119
960 value added 960 1 129.00 $129.00 $1,238
Medium 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
235 235 1 125.00 $125.00 $294 +7.50
295 295 1 115.00 $115.00 $339
300–345 328 4 115.00–126.00 $120.08 $394
375 375 1 130.00 $130.00 $488 +1.66
420–430 427 3 120.00–130.00 $125.04 $534 +9.93
450–480 469 6 110.00–132.00 $121.30 $569 +2.18
500–540 523 6 112.00–127.00 $119.86 $627 +9.89
550–590 572 7 113.00–128.00 $119.86 $686 +0.34
600–625 618 5 110.00–119.00 $114.57 $708
650–660 654 5 102.00–111.00 $107.19 $701 -8.37
875 875 1 90.00 $90.00 $788
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
370 370 2 115.00–122.50 $118.75 $439
440–445 443 4 105.00–130.00 $116.51 $516
470–495 480 6 128.00–137.50 $134.07 $644
515–540 528 2 102.00–127.00 $114.20 $603
570–580 575 2 108.00–122.50 $115.31 $663
644 644 5 112.00 $112.00 $721
Medium 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
325 325 2 90.00–100.00 $95.00 $309
380 380 2 95.00–107.50 $101.25 $385 +6.97
405–435 414 5 93.00–110.00 $101.14 $419 +2.35
465–490 480 3 80.00–100.00 $92.62 $445 -9.88
510–530 520 3 85.00–100.00 $92.45 $481 -13.55
570–590 581 4 80.00–100.00 $94.43 $549 -8.07
665–695 680 2 95.00–100.00 $97.56 $663 -6.44

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
220–230 225 3 150.00–167.50 $157.63 $355
250–295 271 4 155.00–186.00 $167.83 $455 +32.83
315–345 329 6 150.00–187.50 $166.19 $547 +18.69
350–395 374 18 161.00–187.50 $176.40 $660 -7.43
400–445 423 18 150.00–176.00 $164.99 $698 +4.06
450–495 473 36 150.00–175.00 $163.11 $772 +8.14
500–545 523 36 142.00–175.00 $162.76 $851 +8.71
550–595 570 29 138.00–161.00 $152.08 $867 -4.66
600–645 620 22 140.00–160.00 $151.34 $938 +0.65
650–695 669 18 134.00–154.00 $145.54 $974 +2.90
700–740 725 7 118.00–138.00 $130.03 $943 -7.41
750–790 774 7 103.00–119.00 $114.00 $882 -9.00
800–845 818 3 103.00–110.00 $105.65 $864 -0.35
865 865 1 115.00 $115.00 $995 +1.00
905–935 922 3 94.00–106.00 $101.29 $934 +1.29
Medium 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
305 305 1 122.00 $122.00 $372 +9.50
370–395 381 5 120.00–145.00 $129.34 $493 -18.15
400–445 428 5 117.50–145.00 $135.10 $578 -1.27
450–490 468 3 110.00–132.00 $118.79 $556 -13.57
510–535 522 8 125.00–142.00 $135.86 $709 +11.32
550–580 565 4 108.00–130.00 $117.85 $666 -12.34
625 625 1 118.00 $118.00 $738 +6.00
670 670 1 107.00 $107.00 $717
950–995 973 2 80.00–89.00 $84.40 $821 -7.60
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
345 345 1 146.00 $146.00 $504
350–395 381 5 140.00–149.00 $143.58 $547
400–440 419 4 130.00–145.00 $138.64 $581
485–495 490 2 145.00 $145.00 $710
540 540 1 126.00 $126.00 $680
623–640 627 4 130.00–131.00 $130.74 $820
Medium 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
235 235 1 80.00 $80.00 $188
310 310 1 106.00 $106.00 $329 +18.50
365 365 1 101.00 $101.00 $369
485 485 1 102.50 $102.50 $497
520–540 530 2 85.00–100.00 $92.64 $491
550 550 1 98.00 $98.00 $539
630 630 1 100.00 $100.00 $630

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Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
675–1285 929 85-90% 62 30.00–54.00 $47.23 $439
610–1480 1074 85-90% 95 55.00–69.00 $61.63 $662
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
650–1915 1414 80-85% 49 70.00–82.00 $73.28 $1,036
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1185–1825 1458 75-80% 18 60.00–75.00 $67.13 $979

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
820–1660 1288 12 63.00–76.00 $71.07 $915
1005–2160 1648 24 78.00–94.00 $86.47 $1,425 -8.56
1465–2010 1701 5 96.00–101.00 $97.50 $1,658

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
810–930 872 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 3 450.00–700.00 $580.74
790–995 893 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 2 650.00–750.00 $705.74

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
790 790 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 1 875.00 $875.00
1035–1070 1058 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 3 1,100.00–1,200.00 $1,150.55
Small 2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
690 690 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 1 385.00 $385.00

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Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
205 205 1 75.00 $75.00 $154 +15.00
345 345 1 70.00 $70.00 $242
390 390 1 62.50 $62.50 $244
505–530 518 2 50.00–52.00 $50.98 $264 -41.52
580 580 1 63.00 $63.00 $365 +3.85
620 620 1 49.00 $49.00 $304 -11.00
880 880 1 84.00 $84.00 $739

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.