Cattle Market Pulse

Harward Brothers Livestock Market Report

Turnersburg, North Carolina · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, May 16, 2022

956 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Harward Brothers Livestock Market report →

heavy 4-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $140.21/cwt -1.78 vs last sale · ≈ $659/hd at 470 lb · 31 head
light 5-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $142.16/cwt +7.37 vs last sale · ≈ $738/hd at 519 lb · 29 head
light 4-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $142.25/cwt -3.53 vs last sale · ≈ $598/hd at 420 lb · 24 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 956 473 903
Feeder cattle 630 313 678
Slaughter cattle 288 144 206
Replacement cattle 38 16 19

Current hog receipts 6. Current goat receipts 5. Compared to last week, breaking type slaughter cows were 4.00 to 5.00 higher and boning type slaughter cows were 1.00 to 2.00 higher, while slaughter bulls were 5.00 to 6.00 lower. Feeder cattle were mostly 4.00 to 6.00 lower. Demand, market activity, and buyer interest were moderate. Offerings of cattle were moderate. Cattle quality was mostly average. "By the head" calves brought 80.00 per head.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
375–395 385 2 170.00–173.00 $171.46 $660
410–445 426 4 160.00–172.00 $167.47 $713 +8.72
450–495 469 8 163.00–177.50 $169.45 $795
500–535 522 3 151.00–159.00 $155.93 $814 -5.03
505–540 535 12 168.50–172.00 $168.82 $903 +7.86
550–595 580 10 152.00–165.00 $157.35 $913
605–625 615 2 152.00–164.00 $157.90 $971 -5.71
Medium 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
300–340 320 2 130.00 $130.00 $416
365–390 378 2 142.50–145.00 $143.71 $543
370–395 383 2 120.00–125.00 $122.58 $469
480–495 488 2 142.50–146.00 $144.28 $704
635–645 640 2 134.00–140.00 $136.98 $877
Small 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
295 295 2 110.00 $110.00 $324

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
215–230 223 2 135.00 $135.00 $301
305–345 326 5 137.00–142.50 $141.00 $460
350–360 fancy 355 3 150.00–160.00 $155.87 $553
350–390 371 4 131.00–136.00 $133.20 $494 -15.22
355–395 375 11 140.00–147.50 $143.85 $539 -4.57
410–420 fancy 415 2 148.00–156.00 $152.05 $631
400–445 421 22 135.00–147.00 $141.36 $595 -4.42
450–495 470 26 135.00–147.00 $140.46 $660 -1.53
450–490 fancy 470 2 148.00–149.00 $148.52 $698
455–480 470 3 132.50 $132.50 $623 -9.49
500–525 513 2 133.00–134.00 $133.51 $685 -1.28
500–545 519 24 135.00–148.00 $141.73 $736 +6.94
515–540 fancy 523 3 150.00–153.00 $151.33 $791
550–590 567 21 132.00–143.00 $137.18 $778 +4.66
600–630 612 8 132.50–139.00 $136.92 $838 +4.42
Medium 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
250–295 267 3 120.00–125.00 $123.44 $330 -5.29
300–340 319 4 120.00–127.50 $123.77 $395 -7.36
350–385 368 2 120.00–126.00 $122.86 $452 -4.86
400–435 418 11 122.50–130.00 $126.60 $529 -5.00
450–490 474 7 120.00–130.00 $124.87 $592 +4.87
520–530 525 2 120.00–128.00 $124.04 $651 -1.48
550–585 573 6 120.00–130.00 $123.82 $709 -3.49
625–630 627 3 129.00–130.00 $129.67 $813 +8.66
650–695 677 9 121.00–130.00 $124.71 $844
710–730 720 2 120.00 $120.00 $864
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
305–340 323 2 105.00–115.00 $109.73 $354
400–425 413 2 110.00–112.50 $111.29 $460
455–495 475 2 80.00–82.50 $81.20 $386
480–485 483 2 110.00–117.50 $113.77 $550
505–535 518 3 105.00–115.00 $108.77 $563
600–605 603 2 105.00–114.00 $109.48 $660
650–675 663 2 105.00–112.50 $108.82 $721
Small 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
360–390 375 2 107.50–110.00 $108.80 $408
400–445 423 3 70.00–72.50 $70.88 $300
515–545 530 2 105.00–112.00 $108.60 $576
610–640 625 2 102.50–110.00 $106.16 $664
650–655 653 2 106.00–108.00 $107.00 $699 +14.75
670–695 fancy 685 3 114.00–118.00 $115.98 $794

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
255–295 270 4 150.00–157.50 $153.25 $414 -3.74
305–345 323 6 150.00–157.50 $154.22 $498 -8.75
350–385 370 3 150.00 $150.00 $555 -12.19
350–395 371 6 157.50–167.50 $163.45 $606 +1.26
350–395 fancy 373 2 170.00–175.00 $172.65 $644 -8.32
400–445 422 7 159.00–172.50 $165.29 $698 -4.32
410–440 fancy 425 6 175.00–180.00 $176.51 $750
400–445 433 5 150.00–155.00 $151.95 $658 -17.66
450–480 fancy 463 3 173.00–177.50 $175.45 $812
450–495 478 8 157.50–170.00 $164.18 $785 -0.60
485–495 490 2 150.00 $150.00 $735 -14.78
500–540 520 12 150.00–161.00 $155.15 $807 -4.09
555–590 573 5 150.00–154.00 $152.10 $872 -8.41
610 610 2 158.00 $158.00 $964
655–680 668 2 147.00–148.00 $147.49 $985
700–720 709 4 143.00–145.00 $143.99 $1,021 +2.01
Medium 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
250–280 265 6 140.00–147.50 $142.44 $377 +1.58
300–330 316 4 140.00–145.00 $143.12 $452 +11.63
350–380 368 6 136.00–142.50 $140.32 $516 +5.76
425–435 430 2 122.50–127.50 $124.97 $537 -2.41
410–445 433 4 135.00–147.50 $140.69 $609 +1.36
450–455 453 2 122.50–132.50 $127.47 $577 +4.97
450–495 473 11 135.00–147.50 $141.41 $669 +18.91
500–535 519 6 135.00–142.50 $138.44 $719 +4.47
525–545 535 2 124.00–127.50 $125.72 $673 -8.25
550–590 576 5 135.00–143.00 $140.51 $809 +20.51
605–625 611 4 128.00–135.00 $131.53 $804 -6.97
615–630 fancy 623 2 142.50–145.00 $143.73 $895
620–638 632 3 122.00–125.00 $122.98 $777 -15.52
655–680 fancy 665 3 141.00–144.00 $142.65 $949
650–685 672 3 130.00–132.00 $130.65 $878 -6.13
Small 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
450–495 467 3 107.50–112.50 $109.43 $511
550–590 570 2 108.00–112.50 $110.33 $629
810–830 820 2 100.00 $100.00 $820
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
455–485 470 2 102.50–112.50 $107.34 $504

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Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
725–805 760 85-90% 3 42.00–44.00 $43.29 $329
760–1050 923 85-90% 19 57.00–64.00 $61.82 $571 -5.73
665–1090 961 85-90% 27 65.00–72.00 $68.53 $659
525–1095 966 85-90% 30 73.00–80.00 $76.28 $737
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1110–1215 1150 80-85% 6 56.00–60.00 $58.02 $667 -5.36
1100–1300 1188 80-85% 20 72.00–79.00 $76.61 $910 +13.23
1145–1300 1216 80-85% 19 80.00–86.00 $82.85 $1,007 +2.62
1150–1300 1217 80-85% 11 62.00–68.00 $65.42 $796 -14.81
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1300–2035 1433 75-80% 9 70.00–76.00 $73.57 $1,054
1305–1745 1449 75-80% 13 86.00–92.00 $87.76 $1,272
1305–1830 1468 75-80% 27 77.00–85.00 $81.42 $1,195 +12.96

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1225–1625 1400 8 97.00–103.00 $99.71 $1,396
1160–2160 1586 9 107.00–116.00 $111.29 $1,765 +6.39
1215–2230 1590 5 94.00–96.00 $94.50 $1,503 -10.40

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Medium 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1020–1180 1112 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 3 925.00–1,000.00 $966.83
1170 1170 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 950.00 $950.00
1120–1250 1185 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 2 1,000.00–1,075.00 $1,039.56
Small 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
805–875 840 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 2 775.00–850.00 $814.06
920–990 955 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 2 725.00–900.00 $815.71
Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1655 1655 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 1,250.00 $1,250.00
Medium 2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1050 1050 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 875.00 $875.00
Small 2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
795 795 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 575.00 $575.00

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Small 2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
645 645 (<2 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 410.00 $410.00

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Small 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
785 785 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 1 1,000.00 $1,000.00
835 835 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 1,050.00 $1,050.00 +30.52
850 850 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 1 925.00 $925.00
885–975 928 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 4 825.00–950.00 $879.78
Small 2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
635 635 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 1 530.00 $530.00
600–690 642 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 3 675.00–725.00 $693.05
Medium 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1000–1170 1085 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 2 775.00–925.00 $855.88
Small 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
960 960 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 1 1,175.00 $1,175.00
965 965 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 1 1,275.00 $1,275.00
Medium 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1065 1065 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 1 1,275.00 $1,275.00

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Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
420 420 1 65.00 $65.00 $273 -3.75
760 760 1 55.00 $55.00 $418
1025 1025 1 95.00 $95.00 $974

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Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
805 805 1 108.00 $108.00 $869

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.