Cattle Market Pulse

Greencastle Monthly Feeder Cattle Sale Market Report

Greencastle, Pennsylvania · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Friday, January 3, 2025

721 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Greencastle Monthly Feeder Cattle Sale report →

light 5-weight M&L 1 heifers $250.72/cwt -2.92 vs last sale · ≈ $1,314/hd at 524 lb · 55 head
light 5-weight M&L 1 steers $287.07/cwt -24.98 vs last sale · ≈ $1,504/hd at 524 lb · 23 head
light 7-weight M&L 1 steers $247.53/cwt -13.94 vs last sale · ≈ $1,787/hd at 722 lb · 23 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 721 542 529
Feeder cattle 721 542 529

Compared to last month's Feeder Cattle Sale; Feeder Steers 500-600 lbs were 20.00-25.00 lower, 600-700 lbs were 15.00-20.00 lower and 700-800 lbs were 10.00-15.00 lower. Feeder Heifers 300-450 lbs traded 15.00-25.00 higher and 500-650 lb Heifers were mostly steady. There was a moderate supply of heavier feeders that were started and ready to go on feed. Buyers showed good demand for the heavier cattle with greater interest in the larger groups.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
480 480 3 275.00 $275.00 $1,320 -48.61
509–534 524 23 275.00–300.00 $287.07 $1,504 -24.98
558–598 574 16 260.00–295.00 $282.98 $1,624 -19.34
600–645 611 16 240.00–285.00 $268.54 $1,641 -16.21
672–695 677 15 235.00–265.00 $256.23 $1,735 -20.22
712–732 722 23 245.00–252.00 $247.53 $1,787 -13.94
758–799 784 11 235.00–239.00 $237.59 $1,863 -9.41
824–837 832 15 230.00–239.00 $237.26 $1,974 —
860–892 873 5 230.00–235.00 $232.96 $2,034 —
926 926 3 222.00 $222.00 $2,056 -5.50
951 951 7 228.00 $228.00 $2,168 —
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
298 298 3 295.00 $295.00 $879 —
313–317 315 5 250.00–310.00 $285.82 $900 —
351–376 365 7 285.00–310.00 $295.30 $1,078 —
422 422 4 240.00 $240.00 $1,013 —
430 430 2 200.00 $200.00 $860 —
510–547 527 6 245.00–265.00 $256.43 $1,351 -23.29
550–570 562 11 215.00–245.00 $236.11 $1,327 -38.73
627–642 637 7 190.00–240.00 $221.39 $1,410 —
701–702 701 6 215.00–227.50 $223.33 $1,566 —
838–847 841 6 190.00–216.00 $207.27 $1,743 —
887 887 2 210.00 $210.00 $1,863 —
945 945 2 195.00 $195.00 $1,843 —
980 980 3 200.00 $200.00 $1,960 —

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
375–393 388 7 270.00–275.00 $273.62 $1,062 +24.25
406–422 412 5 260.00–275.00 $266.14 $1,096 +27.02
485–486 486 9 250.00–265.00 $260.01 $1,264 +0.28
510–540 524 55 220.00–260.00 $250.72 $1,314 -2.92
566 566 4 250.00 $250.00 $1,415 +9.89
625–645 637 5 230.00–237.00 $232.75 $1,483 -2.77
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
363 363 4 260.00 $260.00 $944 +40.00
418–449 441 11 240.00–250.00 $247.41 $1,091 +42.41
465–485 477 10 215.00–235.00 $228.06 $1,088 +13.86
497 497 4 215.00 $215.00 $1,069 +0.80
502–517 510 4 200.00–210.00 $204.93 $1,045 +7.00
575–582 579 4 175.00–185.00 $180.03 $1,042 -59.97

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
447 447 5 290.00 $290.00 $1,296 -5.00
481–487 483 5 267.50–282.50 $276.46 $1,335 +4.40
520 520 3 252.50 $252.50 $1,313 -16.70
555–590 572 15 252.50–275.00 $261.41 $1,495 +26.41
640 640 3 242.50 $242.50 $1,552 -8.19
655–696 673 16 215.00–252.50 $234.92 $1,581 —
726 726 5 221.00 $221.00 $1,604 —
773 773 4 210.00 $210.00 $1,623 -10.00
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
295 295 2 275.00 $275.00 $811 —

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Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
487 487 2 155.00 $155.00 $755 —

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Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
496 496 8 210.00 $210.00 $1,042 —
545 545 5 215.00 $215.00 $1,172 —
610–635 625 5 185.00–190.00 $186.95 $1,168 —
906 906 3 202.50 $202.50 $1,835 —
1055 1055 2 185.00 $185.00 $1,952 —

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Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
566 566 3 142.50 $142.50 $807 -17.50
802–826 818 6 147.50–175.00 $166.01 $1,358 —
935 935 3 157.00 $157.00 $1,468 —

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.