Cattle Market Pulse

Greencastle Livestock Auction (Thursday) Market Report

Greencastle, Pennsylvania · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Thursday, February 2, 2023

335 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Greencastle Livestock Auction (Thursday) report →

HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 335 303 444
Slaughter cattle 142 115 196

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
86 86 1 235.00 $235.00 $202 +35.00
94 94 1 40.00 $40.00 $38 -228.10

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
66 66 1 5.00 $5.00 $3 -30.00
82 82 1 300.00 $300.00 $246 +245.00
82–88 85 3 100.00–115.00 $110.20 $94 -47.81
86–88 87 3 120.00–130.00 $123.31 $107 -16.69
90 90 1 315.00 $315.00 $284 ±0.00
92 92 1 10.00 $10.00 $9 -95.00
92 92 1 95.00 $95.00 $87 -10.00
96 96 1 150.00 $150.00 $144 -28.46
102–104 103 3 120.00–130.00 $123.35 $127 -60.61
102–106 104 4 145.00–170.00 $155.12 $161 -28.84
120 120 1 255.00 $255.00 $306 -30.00

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Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
766–1200 988 85-90% 3 35.00–56.00 $48.52 $479
886–1386 1169 85-90% 13 59.00–71.00 $66.18 $774 +4.09
1420–1488 1454 85-90% 2 73.00–76.00 $74.54 $1,084
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1190–1344 1261 80-85% 3 88.00–90.00 $89.37 $1,127
980–2026 1513 80-85% 13 71.00–85.00 $78.21 $1,183
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1368–2206 1755 75-80% 10 79.00–92.00 $85.51 $1,501 +4.16

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YG1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1226–1448 1343 3 100.00–110.00 $103.04 $1,384 +8.14

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1330 1330 1 117.00 $117.00 $1,556

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.