Cattle Market Pulse

Greencastle Livestock Auction (Thursday) Market Report

Greencastle, Pennsylvania · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Thursday, January 5, 2023

399 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Greencastle Livestock Auction (Thursday) report →

HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 399 316 0
Slaughter cattle 162 114 0

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
70 70 1 20.00 $20.00 $14 -199.14
80 80 1 20.00 $20.00 $16 -180.00
94 94 1 280.00 $280.00 $263 +80.00

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
76 76 1 70.00 $70.00 $53 -30.00
82–88 85 3 230.00–300.00 $277.40 $236 +107.31
84–88 86 5 150.00–170.00 $161.96 $139 +151.96
86–88 87 3 135.00–150.00 $144.92 $126 +134.92
88 88 1 45.00 $45.00 $40 -275.00
90 90 1 50.00 $50.00 $45 -102.49
94 94 1 275.00 $275.00 $258 +148.19
90–98 95 5 165.00–180.00 $173.15 $164 -115.62
96 96 2 140.00–150.00 $145.00 $139 -143.77
100 100 1 50.00 $50.00 $50 -240.20
100 100 1 100.00 $100.00 $100 -190.20
100–106 104 6 170.00–180.00 $177.49 $185 -1.78
104–106 105 2 285.00–295.00 $289.95 $304 +110.68
110 110 1 270.00 $270.00 $297 +175.00
110–114 112 2 110.00–150.00 $130.36 $146 +35.36

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Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
822–1234 1068 85-90% 6 30.00–53.00 $42.39 $453 +5.58
940–1318 1194 85-90% 7 44.00–64.00 $52.86 $631 -6.88
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1044–1634 1409 80-85% 10 64.00–72.00 $66.93 $943 -3.81
1438–1532 1485 80-85% 2 73.00–76.00 $74.55 $1,107
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1476–1726 1561 75-80% 7 74.00–78.00 $76.25 $1,190

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YG1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
2072 2072 1 96.00 $96.00 $1,989

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1292–1464 1397 4 109.00–118.00 $113.24 $1,582

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.