Cattle Market Pulse

Greencastle Livestock Auction (Monday) Market Report

Greencastle, Pennsylvania · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, October 30, 2023

592 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Greencastle Livestock Auction (Monday) report →

HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 592 505 403
Feeder cattle 150 164 0
Slaughter cattle 442 341 403

Holstein Calves; 371 head Beef Cross; 90-118 lbs 570.00-700.00 Holstein Bulls; 72-84 lbs 350.00-405.00, 84-90 lbs 370.00-415.00, 94-110 lbs 330.00-390.00

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1202–1718 1417 19 145.00–171.00 $163.99 $2,324 -5.17
1320–1862 1582 39 172.00–186.00 $179.13 $2,834 -11.26
1404–1740 1604 18 186.00–197.00 $191.23 $3,067
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
577 577 3 195.00 $195.00 $1,125
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
416 416 1 135.00 $135.00 $562

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1100–1602 1321 17 170.00–185.00 $175.30 $2,316 +11.36
1212–1548 1350 8 153.00–169.00 $162.35 $2,192
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
268 268 3 190.00 $190.00 $509
324 324 1 180.00 $180.00 $583
384 384 3 150.00 $150.00 $576
538 538 2 160.00 $160.00 $861
568 568 4 172.50 $172.50 $980
634 634 1 130.00 $130.00 $824
796 796 2 150.00 $150.00 $1,194 +20.00
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
432 432 1 145.00 $145.00 $626
524 524 1 125.00 $125.00 $655 -4.39
624 624 1 125.00 $125.00 $780 -25.00

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Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
334–338 336 2 145.00 $145.00 $487
387 387 2 100.00 $100.00 $387
509–526 519 9 95.00–125.00 $106.76 $554
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
574–588 580 4 125.00–165.00 $145.58 $844
672 672 1 155.00 $155.00 $1,042

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1152–1362 1257 80-85% 2 68.00–72.00 $69.83 $878
988–1546 1291 80-85% 41 75.00–99.00 $84.35 $1,089
1280–1524 1409 80-85% 3 91.00–94.00 $91.91 $1,295
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1114–1940 1460 75-80% 31 89.00–105.00 $97.15 $1,418
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
770–1572 1165 85-90% 20 60.00–77.00 $69.01 $804
908–1370 1217 85-90% 4 78.00–84.00 $80.58 $981
N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1234–1778 1561 65-75% 7 105.00–124.00 $110.05 $1,718

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1230–1994 1556 14 98.00–128.00 $113.29 $1,763

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1275–1902 1626 6 114.00–148.00 $136.27 $2,216
Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
334 334 1 132.50 $132.50 $443 -20.00
1032 1032 1 117.50 $117.50 $1,213 -2.50

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1258–1456 1363 3 127.00–136.00 $131.21 $1,788
1252–1660 1454 5 163.00–170.00 $165.58 $2,408
1410–1820 1583 10 145.00–158.00 $151.91 $2,405
Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
276 276 2 130.00 $130.00 $359
306–336 323 7 140.00 $140.00 $452 +2.50
359 359 2 137.50 $137.50 $494 -17.92
550 550 1 122.50 $122.50 $674

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.