Cattle Market Pulse

Greencastle Livestock Auction (Monday) Market Report

Greencastle, Pennsylvania · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, January 31, 2022

907 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Greencastle Livestock Auction (Monday) report →

HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 907 535 337
Slaughter cattle 556 295 145

Compared to last week slaughter steers sold steady-1.00 higher. Holstein steers sold 1.00-2.00 lower. Slaughter heifers sold 1.00-2.00 higher. Slaughter cows sold 4.00-6.00 higher. Return to Farm Calves: Compared to last week holstein bull calves sold 10.00-15.00 higher. All prices per cwt.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1244–1852 1386 5 121.00–133.00 $127.97 $1,774
1330–1566 1470 5 132.00–138.00 $135.57 $1,993 +4.01
1464–1758 1592 11 144.00–149.00 $146.94 $2,339

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
68 68 1 20.00 $20.00 $14 -175.00
94 94 1 20.00 $20.00 $19 -202.55
92–98 95 3 220.00–230.00 $225.04 $214 +2.49
106 106 1 220.00 $220.00 $233 -10.00
118 118 1 205.00 $205.00 $242 -5.00
1248–1704 1406 8 125.00–140.00 $130.54 $1,835
1394–1642 1508 6 139.00–147.00 $144.81 $2,184

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
76 76 1 50.00 $50.00 $38 +40.00
78 78 1 5.00 $5.00 $4 -70.00
78 78 2 50.00 $50.00 $39 -25.00
80 80 1 205.00 $205.00 $164 +130.00
82 82 1 50.00 $50.00 $41 +15.00
82 82 1 10.00 $10.00 $8 -25.00
80–88 86 4 100.00–140.00 $121.74 $105 +4.27
86–88 87 3 80.00–115.00 $98.47 $86 -19.00
92 92 1 25.00 $25.00 $23 -10.27
90–98 93 6 75.00–120.00 $95.98 $89 +60.71
90–98 95 7 100.00–180.00 $138.10 $131 +10.48
92–98 95 4 250.00–270.00 $259.84 $247 +132.22
98 98 2 10.00–20.00 $15.00 $15 -235.00
100–106 101 5 130.00–190.00 $163.02 $165 +33.02
100–108 103 5 100.00–160.00 $117.92 $121 -20.41
102–108 105 2 15.00–75.00 $45.86 $48 -182.81
108 108 1 230.00 $230.00 $248 +1.33
108 108 1 10.00 $10.00 $11 -218.67
110 110 1 25.00 $25.00 $28 -203.67
110–116 113 2 230.00 $230.00 $260 +91.20
110–118 114 7 140.00–180.00 $167.61 $191 +28.81
112–118 115 3 80.00–110.00 $96.88 $111 -41.92

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1200–1596 1377 80-85% 15 78.50–95.50 $88.22 $1,215
1278–1566 1429 80-85% 6 73.00–78.00 $76.20 $1,089 -7.18
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
882–1378 1134 85-90% 7 55.00–65.50 $59.86 $679
926–1374 1155 85-90% 11 66.50–84.00 $72.07 $832 +11.49
1108–1294 1201 85-90% 2 39.50–52.00 $45.27 $544
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1616–1772 1694 75-80% 2 84.00–89.00 $86.62 $1,467 +12.64
1432–2308 1748 75-80% 11 72.00–84.00 $78.91 $1,379

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YG1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1580–1808 1694 2 95.00–99.00 $97.13 $1,645 -6.99
1292–2112 1699 6 80.00–93.00 $85.59 $1,454 -18.53

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1310 1310 1 119.00 $119.00 $1,559
1526–1628 1575 3 108.00–115.00 $112.26 $1,768 +9.23

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1232–1528 1381 3 98.00–104.00 $101.49 $1,402
1444–1606 1532 3 114.00–120.00 $117.28 $1,797 +5.80
1394–1950 1587 3 103.00–108.00 $105.72 $1,678

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.