Cattle Market Pulse

Greencastle Livestock Auction (Monday) Market Report

Greencastle, Pennsylvania · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, October 4, 2021

829 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Greencastle Livestock Auction (Monday) report →

HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 829 869 792
Slaughter cattle 473 501 373

Compared to last week slaughter steers sold mostly steady. Holstein steers sold steady. Slaughter heifers sold 1.00-3.00 lower on a light test. Slaughter cows sold steady-1.00 lower. Return to Farm Calves: Compared to last week holstein bull calves sold 15.00-20.00 lower. All prices per cwt.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1252–1312 1282 2 121.00–122.00 $121.49 $1,558
1298–1656 1453 11 121.00–134.00 $125.64 $1,826
1432–1710 1571 13 136.00–144.00 $140.38 $2,205 +0.62

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
90 90 1 160.00 $160.00 $144 -60.11
100 100 1 225.00 $225.00 $225
1302 1302 1 125.00 $125.00 $1,628
1384–1430 1405 3 129.00–132.00 $131.01 $1,841

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
64 64 1 5.00 $5.00 $3 ±0.00
70 70 1 10.00 $10.00 $7 -190.00
76 76 1 50.00 $50.00 $38 +12.53
76 76 1 30.00 $30.00 $23 -7.47
84 84 1 20.00 $20.00 $17 -243.52
80–88 85 4 25.00–65.00 $47.66 $41 -215.86
86 86 1 210.00 $210.00 $181 +115.62
86–88 87 4 80.00–95.00 $87.53 $76 -6.85
90–98 95 9 90.00–135.00 $113.74 $108 +6.23
94–96 95 2 205.00–230.00 $217.63 $207 +110.12
100–102 101 3 105.00–120.00 $114.93 $116 -17.02
100–108 104 6 125.00–140.00 $132.44 $138 -25.01
112 112 1 115.00 $115.00 $129 -50.00
112 112 1 215.00 $215.00 $241 +50.00
110–116 113 2 120.00–140.00 $129.73 $147 -35.27

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1046–1440 1243 80-85% 2 54.00–58.50 $55.89 $695
1000–1664 1339 80-85% 16 60.00–69.50 $63.73 $853
1354–1498 1403 80-85% 4 70.00–81.50 $74.65 $1,047 -0.73
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
872–1248 1039 85-90% 5 31.00–40.00 $36.46 $379
970–1540 1171 85-90% 8 46.00–55.00 $50.24 $588
1036–1372 1209 85-90% 7 55.50–66.50 $59.25 $716 -4.11
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1474–1656 1553 75-80% 4 64.00–71.00 $68.48 $1,063 +10.98
1556–1762 1662 75-80% 3 73.00–77.00 $75.04 $1,247
N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1782–1984 1885 65-75% 4 72.00–79.50 $76.56 $1,443

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YG1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1088–2418 1765 9 79.00–93.00 $86.84 $1,533
1398–2094 1811 7 96.00–106.00 $101.23 $1,833 -4.99

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1154 1154 1 84.00 $84.00 $969
1234–1534 1388 4 71.00–90.00 $81.53 $1,132
1636 1636 1 96.00 $96.00 $1,571

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1400–1464 1432 2 97.00–106.00 $101.40 $1,452 +14.25
1412–1582 1500 4 106.00–110.00 $107.71 $1,616
1322–1822 1572 2 71.00–77.00 $73.52 $1,156

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.