Cattle Market Pulse

Farmers Regional Livestock Market Report

Glasgow, Kentucky · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, July 31, 2023

896 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Farmers Regional Livestock Market report →

light 6-weight M&L 1-2 steers $261.00/cwt ≈ $1,634/hd at 626 lb · 79 head
light 7-weight M&L 1-2 steers $254.28/cwt ≈ $1,824/hd at 717 lb · 69 head
light 8-weight M&L 1-2 steers $226.83/cwt ≈ $1,880/hd at 829 lb · 56 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 896 832 762
Feeder cattle 608 519 479
Slaughter cattle 183 196 150
Replacement cattle 105 117 133

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
422 422 4 245.00 $245.00 $1,034 -5.25
501 501 9 244.00 $244.00 $1,222 +4.00
593 593 5 236.00 $236.00 $1,399 +0.29
626 value added 626 79 261.00 $261.00 $1,634
717 value added 717 68 255.00 $255.00 $1,828
735 735 1 205.00 $205.00 $1,507
827 827 3 215.00 $215.00 $1,778
829 value added 829 53 227.50 $227.50 $1,886
965 965 1 185.00 $185.00 $1,785
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
445 445 2 210.00 $210.00 $934
499 499 5 215.00 $215.00 $1,073 -10.00
582 582 2 210.00 $210.00 $1,222 -9.00
660 660 1 180.00 $180.00 $1,188
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
590 590 1 175.00 $175.00 $1,032

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
290 290 1 219.00 $219.00 $635
378–391 385 12 219.50–225.00 $222.20 $855 -0.94
445 445 20 224.00 $224.00 $997 +3.50
475 475 1 214.00 $214.00 $1,016 -12.21
508–518 511 26 208.50–217.00 $214.68 $1,097 -3.10
550–598 591 20 218.00–219.00 $218.86 $1,293 -1.97
633 633 2 203.00 $203.00 $1,285 -15.62
695 695 3 206.00 $206.00 $1,432 ±0.00
765 765 5 196.00 $196.00 $1,499 +6.00
1005 1005 7 144.00 $144.00 $1,447 -20.00
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
444 444 10 200.00 $200.00 $888
553–580 562 14 196.00–203.00 $198.18 $1,114
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
250 250 1 195.00 $195.00 $488
480 480 1 172.50 $172.50 $828
650–685 675 5 161.00–180.00 $174.22 $1,176
735–742 741 5 174.00–181.50 $180.01 $1,334
N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1105 1105 1 138.00 $138.00 $1,525

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
300 300 7 256.00 $256.00 $768
390 390 20 249.50 $249.50 $973 -1.50
433 433 16 244.50 $244.50 $1,059 -5.50
507–515 510 29 222.00–240.00 $233.73 $1,192 -1.27
589 589 16 229.00 $229.00 $1,349 -1.00
622–647 640 7 212.00–215.00 $214.17 $1,371 +13.17
765 765 2 184.00 $184.00 $1,408 -6.00
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
355 355 1 218.00 $218.00 $774 +4.42
453–495 457 12 200.00–215.00 $213.64 $976 -15.16
561 561 6 197.00 $197.00 $1,105 -13.17
652–660 653 8 180.00–191.00 $189.61 $1,238 -6.39
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
319 319 1 205.00 $205.00 $654
370 370 1 167.50 $167.50 $620
435 435 3 158.00 $158.00 $687
455 455 6 180.00 $180.00 $819
749 749 6 176.00 $176.00 $1,318
820–835 828 2 162.50–165.00 $163.74 $1,356
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1235–1245 1240 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)N/A 2 1,525.00–1,535.00 $1,530.02
1190–1365 1283 Young (2-4 yrs)N/A 3 1,400.00–1,985.00 $1,683.09

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Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
655–885 769 85-90% 8 52.50–76.00 $66.53 $512
715–1180 923 85-90% 17 80.00–89.50 $85.02 $785 -2.13
760–1255 995 85-90% 48 90.00–105.00 $97.66 $972 +38.68
805–1230 1033 85-90% 41 106.00–120.50 $111.74 $1,154
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1070–1290 1146 80-85% 8 93.00–105.00 $102.44 $1,174
965–1655 1199 80-85% 39 106.00–129.50 $113.36 $1,359 +10.43
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1400 1400 75-80% 1 105.00 $105.00 $1,470 +5.00
1405–1545 1456 75-80% 7 108.00–126.50 $113.79 $1,657

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1125 1125 1 117.00 $117.00 $1,316
1235–1840 1502 7 124.00–129.00 $126.38 $1,898
1115–1815 1574 7 131.00–138.00 $134.43 $2,116

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
700 700 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 2 800.00 $800.00
830 830 Aged (>8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 810.00 $810.00
850 850 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 1 1,135.00 $1,135.00
805–882 856 Young (2-4 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 3 1,075.00–1,135.00 $1,093.80
910 910 Young (2-4 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 1,300.00 $1,300.00
835–990 917 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 3 1,050.00–1,275.00 $1,138.59
926 926 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1st/2nd Stage (1-6 mo) 3 1,125.00 $1,125.00
985 985 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 1,150.00 $1,150.00
815–1275 1014 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 7 785.00–1,500.00 $1,131.28
850–1285 1068 Aged (>8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 2 1,010.00–1,300.00 $1,184.54
1090 1090 Aged (>8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 1,160.00 $1,160.00
1145 1145 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 1,235.00 $1,235.00
1215 1215 Young (2-4 yrs)1st/2nd Stage (1-6 mo) 1 1,400.00 $1,400.00
1280–1345 1313 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 2 1,385.00–1,425.00 $1,404.50

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
770–785 778 (<2 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 2 1,100.00 $1,100.00
705–1005 855 (<2 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 2 1,110.00–1,325.00 $1,236.36

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
825–1120 924 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 8 1,400.00–1,900.00 $1,615.07
785–1120 953 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 2 1,075.00–1,475.00 $1,310.17
930–1100 1015 Aged (>8 yrs)Open 2 1,075.00–1,235.00 $1,161.70
1010–1165 1045 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 5 1,485.00–2,010.00 $1,617.52
1275–1405 1340 Aged (>8 yrs)Open 2 1,485.00–1,710.00 $1,592.04 +92.04

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.