Cattle Market Pulse

Farmers Livestock Exchange Graded Feeder Cattle Sale Market Report

Winchester, Virginia · USDA-reported Auction Livestock (Special Graded)

Sale of Monday, October 20, 2025

781 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Farmers Livestock Exchange Graded Feeder Cattle Sale report →

light 5-weight M&L 1 heifers $351.98/cwt +17.38 vs last sale · ≈ $1,901/hd at 540 lb · 62 head
light 6-weight M&L 1 steers $369.15/cwt -3.69 vs last sale · ≈ $2,388/hd at 647 lb · 47 head
light 5-weight M&L 1 steers $404.63/cwt ≈ $2,189/hd at 541 lb · 44 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Head itemized in priced lots 781

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
368 368 2 495.00 $495.00 $1,822
432 432 12 454.00 $454.00 $1,961 +28.75
488 488 7 427.50 $427.50 $2,086 +18.08
515–545 541 44 380.00–408.00 $404.63 $2,189
573 573 2 415.00 $415.00 $2,378 +7.34
577 value added 577 10 415.00 $415.00 $2,395
643–647 647 47 350.00–370.00 $369.15 $2,388 -3.69
665–675 670 2 315.00–325.00 $319.96 $2,144 -35.04
715–720 716 5 289.00–337.50 $325.05 $2,327 +8.13
828 828 2 272.50 $272.50 $2,256
1005 1005 2 263.00 $263.00 $2,643
1223 1223 3 242.50 $242.50 $2,966
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
353–379 373 12 350.00–455.00 $420.72 $1,569 -24.28
435 435 11 447.50 $447.50 $1,947 +17.50
485–490 485 15 430.00 $430.00 $2,086 +32.50
551–565 551 32 402.50–406.00 $405.89 $2,236 +17.12
615–641 636 10 364.00–370.00 $365.16 $2,322 +55.16
650 650 1 347.50 $347.50 $2,259 -2.50
688 value added 688 13 355.00 $355.00 $2,442
834 834 4 327.50 $327.50 $2,731 +35.45
973 973 2 262.50 $262.50 $2,554 +12.50
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
436 436 7 420.00 $420.00 $1,831 +55.00
480 480 1 360.00 $360.00 $1,728
510–522 519 4 340.00–345.00 $341.23 $1,771 -28.77
620 620 1 275.00 $275.00 $1,705

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
290 290 2 380.00 $380.00 $1,102 +30.00
333 333 3 435.00 $435.00 $1,449 +45.00
370–379 377 12 345.00–397.50 $384.61 $1,450 -0.18
415–445 421 22 320.00–389.00 $380.07 $1,600 +20.07
463–480 479 41 320.00–373.00 $369.61 $1,770 +20.61
533–545 540 62 320.00–354.00 $351.98 $1,901 +17.38
605–636 633 20 305.00–330.00 $326.58 $2,067 +8.22
667 667 3 292.50 $292.50 $1,951
750–762 755 14 265.00–302.50 $287.55 $2,171 -87.45
833 833 4 295.00 $295.00 $2,457 +15.00
853 853 2 285.00 $285.00 $2,431
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
338 338 7 425.00 $425.00 $1,436 +31.16
373 373 9 395.00 $395.00 $1,473 +1.44
420 value added 420 11 400.00 $400.00 $1,680
400–430 428 21 325.00–388.00 $382.18 $1,636 +29.95
471–495 473 15 327.50–369.00 $366.10 $1,732 +21.78
545 545 32 353.00 $353.00 $1,924 +25.88
550 550 1 327.50 $327.50 $1,801
645 645 19 330.00 $330.00 $2,128 +10.00
650 650 1 310.00 $310.00 $2,015
710–740 733 8 285.00–310.00 $293.71 $2,153 -18.44
808 808 2 285.00 $285.00 $2,303 +5.00
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
383 383 3 325.00 $325.00 $1,245 +50.00
458–485 465 4 320.00–360.00 $349.56 $1,625 -0.44
508 508 2 330.00 $330.00 $1,676
600–643 629 3 310.00 $310.00 $1,950 +39.25
760 760 2 205.00 $205.00 $1,558

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
283 283 3 495.00 $495.00 $1,401
324–333 327 11 495.00–500.00 $498.15 $1,629
365–395 379 11 350.00–507.50 $480.55 $1,821 +33.40
405–425 418 10 350.00–455.00 $434.64 $1,817 +22.20
470 470 11 412.50 $412.50 $1,939 -10.44
550–578 554 34 335.00–368.00 $362.55 $2,009 +27.07
600–619 617 8 290.00–341.00 $334.80 $2,066 +9.80
718 718 6 287.50 $287.50 $2,064 +22.83
780 780 1 287.50 $287.50 $2,242
833 833 2 277.50 $277.50 $2,312 +45.83
990 990 2 222.50 $222.50 $2,203 +27.50
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
323–335 326 4 350.00–460.00 $378.26 $1,233 -60.54
355–383 371 11 360.00–425.00 $387.21 $1,437 -35.07
420–448 426 9 350.00–447.50 $424.73 $1,809 +12.23
464–495 467 9 375.00–407.50 $378.82 $1,769 -26.03
520–525 523 2 275.00–352.50 $313.94 $1,642 -23.25
552 552 29 352.50 $352.50 $1,946 +42.50
640 640 1 300.00 $300.00 $1,920 -0.64
654 654 17 330.00 $330.00 $2,158 +60.00
730 730 8 272.50 $272.50 $1,989
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
358 358 2 305.00 $305.00 $1,092 -85.00
457 457 5 325.00 $325.00 $1,485
522–535 527 4 175.00–285.00 $254.82 $1,343 -65.18
550 550 1 285.00 $285.00 $1,568 -25.00
720 720 1 210.00 $210.00 $1,512

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Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
702 702 3 225.00 $225.00 $1,580

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.