Cattle Market Pulse

Farmers Livestock Exchange Graded Feeder Cattle Sale Market Report

Winchester, Virginia · USDA-reported Auction Livestock (Special Graded)

Sale of Monday, May 12, 2025

678 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Farmers Livestock Exchange Graded Feeder Cattle Sale report →

light 6-weight M&L 1 steers $334.14/cwt -6.56 vs last sale · ≈ $2,142/hd at 641 lb · 37 head
heavy 5-weight M&L 1 bulls $365.00/cwt +50.00 vs last sale · ≈ $2,015/hd at 552 lb · 36 head
light 5-weight M&L 1 steers $371.00/cwt -3.68 vs last sale · ≈ $2,018/hd at 544 lb · 35 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Head itemized in priced lots 678

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
270 270 1 440.00 $440.00 $1,188
319 319 4 462.50 $462.50 $1,475 +19.46
368 368 2 405.00 $405.00 $1,490 -25.00
444 444 12 435.00 $435.00 $1,931 -5.00
482 482 5 392.50 $392.50 $1,892 -6.50
544 544 35 371.00 $371.00 $2,018 -0.67
550–565 559 4 320.00–367.50 $343.28 $1,919 +78.28
615–643 641 37 325.00–335.00 $334.14 $2,142 -6.56
768 768 2 290.00 $290.00 $2,227
828 828 9 300.00 $300.00 $2,484 +11.86
835 835 2 290.00 $290.00 $2,422 +1.86
851 value added 851 20 296.00 $296.00 $2,519
956 956 4 262.50 $262.50 $2,510 +27.50
1007 1007 6 255.00 $255.00 $2,568
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
315–335 328 3 340.00–450.00 $414.82 $1,361 -50.18
386 386 5 422.50 $422.50 $1,631 +12.50
420 420 1 340.00 $340.00 $1,428 -65.00
470–480 479 12 325.00–400.00 $391.78 $1,877 -3.22
556–578 560 15 325.00–376.00 $365.48 $2,047 -9.52
602 value added 602 5 322.50 $322.50 $1,941
605–640 634 6 305.00–330.00 $326.02 $2,067 +3.52
740 740 5 306.00 $306.00 $2,264 -12.00
800–845 824 5 277.50–290.00 $282.01 $2,324 +7.01
945 945 1 257.50 $257.50 $2,433
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
355–370 360 3 365.00–415.00 $397.87 $1,432 +47.87
457–470 459 8 355.00–394.00 $389.00 $1,786 +19.00
551 551 7 342.50 $342.50 $1,887
680 680 1 280.00 $280.00 $1,904
720 720 1 292.50 $292.50 $2,106

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
320 320 1 365.00 $365.00 $1,168 -22.50
388 388 6 407.50 $407.50 $1,581 +7.50
403–429 423 16 392.50–408.00 $404.30 $1,710 +6.05
468–490 476 18 325.00–390.00 $380.92 $1,813 +10.92
526 526 30 335.00 $335.00 $1,762 +4.09
595 595 1 310.00 $310.00 $1,844 +3.94
634 634 16 300.00 $300.00 $1,902 +6.00
678–690 682 3 275.00–295.00 $288.26 $1,966
747 747 5 240.00 $240.00 $1,793 -6.00
768 768 3 270.00 $270.00 $2,074 +12.50
850 850 1 242.50 $242.50 $2,061 -5.00
950 950 1 232.50 $232.50 $2,209
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
333–338 334 8 350.00–395.00 $383.62 $1,281 -11.38
368 368 10 407.50 $407.50 $1,500 +12.50
418 418 17 387.50–410.00 $407.35 $1,703 +15.82
482 482 9 367.50 $367.50 $1,771 -6.50
510–533 532 26 332.50–334.00 $333.94 $1,777 +7.52
656 656 14 299.00 $299.00 $1,961
715–734 732 9 273.00–275.00 $273.22 $2,000
910 910 1 225.00 $225.00 $2,048
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
335–345 340 2 340.00–370.00 $354.78 $1,206 -22.72
389 389 4 335.00 $335.00 $1,303 -50.00
412 412 3 330.00 $330.00 $1,360
458–460 460 15 315.00–362.50 $356.19 $1,638 -8.90
505–518 516 7 325.00–327.50 $327.15 $1,688 +2.15
550 550 7 327.50 $327.50 $1,801 +27.50
623 623 2 285.00 $285.00 $1,776 +2.50
693–695 694 4 185.00–260.00 $241.21 $1,674 -13.79
715 715 1 200.00 $200.00 $1,430 -69.00
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
549 549 8 329.00 $329.00 $1,806
771 771 12 272.00 $272.00 $2,097

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
330–336 335 9 365.00–470.00 $458.52 $1,536 +8.51
360–395 382 8 350.00–417.50 $407.29 $1,556 +11.83
427 427 11 424.00 $424.00 $1,810 +15.65
478 478 14 396.00 $396.00 $1,893 +16.47
552 552 36 365.00 $365.00 $2,015 +50.00
633 633 19 325.00 $325.00 $2,057 +2.50
740 740 6 271.00 $271.00 $2,005 +23.90
855 855 2 257.50 $257.50 $2,202
995 995 1 222.50 $222.50 $2,214
1005–1015 1010 2 215.00–217.50 $216.26 $2,184
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
300–338 333 7 370.00–445.00 $435.34 $1,450 +17.84
355–395 387 5 350.00–425.00 $411.24 $1,591 -1.79
405–420 415 5 365.00–407.50 $392.63 $1,629 -26.68
470–472 472 7 325.00–393.00 $383.32 $1,809 +12.94
530–541 540 20 335.00–355.00 $353.04 $1,906
633 633 12 317.50 $317.50 $2,010 +14.61
720 720 1 260.00 $260.00 $1,872 +23.51
767 767 6 262.50 $262.50 $2,013
845 845 6 259.00 $259.00 $2,189 +26.50
885 885 1 215.00 $215.00 $1,903
970 970 1 217.50 $217.50 $2,110 -2.50
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
345 345 2 405.00 $405.00 $1,397 +30.71
375 375 1 285.00 $285.00 $1,069
445 445 1 380.00 $380.00 $1,691 +10.16
466 466 6 380.00 $380.00 $1,771 -30.00
545 545 3 327.50 $327.50 $1,785 +62.50
552 552 3 320.00 $320.00 $1,766 -7.50
625 625 2 315.00 $315.00 $1,969 +55.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.