Cattle Market Pulse

Farmers Livestock Exchange Graded Feeder Cattle Sale Market Report

Winchester, Virginia · USDA-reported Auction Livestock (Special Graded)

Sale of Monday, September 25, 2023

869 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Farmers Livestock Exchange Graded Feeder Cattle Sale report →

light 5-weight M&L 1 steers $261.04/cwt +7.04 vs last sale · ≈ $1,430/hd at 548 lb · 73 head
light 5-weight M&L 1 heifers $218.73/cwt -10.30 vs last sale · ≈ $1,186/hd at 542 lb · 58 head
heavy 4-weight M&L 1 heifers $242.44/cwt +3.14 vs last sale · ≈ $1,147/hd at 473 lb · 53 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 869 929 821
Feeder cattle 869 929 821

State Graded Feeder Cattle (Steers 298, Heifers 362, Bulls 209) Value Added cattle are Weaned and Vaccinated

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
320 320 1 185.00 $185.00 $592 -96.00
371 371 7 285.00 $285.00 $1,057 +2.50
423–440 431 15 252.50–285.00 $281.48 $1,213 +12.76
457–487 483 22 220.00–276.00 $271.06 $1,309 +2.17
534–549 548 73 237.50–263.00 $261.04 $1,430 +7.04
553–565 557 3 222.50 $222.50 $1,239 -3.18
627 value added 627 11 251.00 $251.00 $1,574
618–637 635 19 237.50–240.00 $239.74 $1,522 +2.96
725 725 3 231.00 $231.00 $1,675 +0.03
893 893 3 213.00 $213.00 $1,902
936 936 7 209.00 $209.00 $1,956
975 975 5 192.50 $192.50 $1,877 -7.50
1010 1010 1 192.50 $192.50 $1,944
1168 1168 4 183.00 $183.00 $2,137
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
318–335 319 12 257.50–290.00 $260.34 $830 +40.26
365–395 387 5 185.00–277.50 $243.23 $941 -29.27
417 417 6 255.00 $255.00 $1,063 -13.31
478 478 13 265.00 $265.00 $1,267 ±0.00
539 539 31 245.00 $245.00 $1,321 +5.00
593 593 2 210.00 $210.00 $1,245
671 671 17 233.00 $233.00 $1,563 +27.00
750 750 2 195.00 $195.00 $1,462
843 843 4 202.50 $202.50 $1,707 -44.50
905 905 1 200.00 $200.00 $1,810 ±0.00
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
338 338 3 200.00 $200.00 $676
405 405 1 170.00 $170.00 $688
561 561 5 185.00 $185.00 $1,038
719 719 8 190.00 $190.00 $1,366
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
574 value added 574 12 238.00 $238.00 $1,366

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
334 334 8 234.00 $234.00 $782 +16.92
366 366 22 239.75 $239.75 $877 +2.96
415–441 435 42 165.00–243.00 $231.93 $1,009 -2.07
472–490 473 53 222.50–243.25 $242.44 $1,147 +3.14
530–545 542 58 192.50–220.50 $218.73 $1,186 -10.30
580–585 583 3 147.50–218.00 $194.63 $1,135 -7.87
633 633 26 215.00 $215.00 $1,361 +7.90
695 695 1 185.00 $185.00 $1,286 +25.00
763–790 766 10 187.50–193.00 $192.43 $1,474
825–833 830 3 180.00–192.50 $188.36 $1,563
871 871 7 195.00 $195.00 $1,698 +37.50
974 974 7 179.00 $179.00 $1,743 +5.00
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
319 319 9 228.00 $228.00 $727 -8.96
350–390 370 13 165.00–238.00 $227.06 $840 -16.94
420–430 427 21 165.00–236.00 $225.89 $965 -10.11
477 477 15 229.00 $229.00 $1,092 -2.00
537 537 22 223.00 $223.00 $1,198 +4.88
588 588 3 150.00 $150.00 $882
649 649 10 210.00 $210.00 $1,363 ±0.00
660–670 665 2 125.00–175.00 $149.81 $996
725 725 1 145.00 $145.00 $1,051 -51.00
780 780 1 181.00 $181.00 $1,412
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
310 310 1 150.00 $150.00 $465
439 439 5 208.00 $208.00 $913
470 470 1 170.00 $170.00 $799 +2.50
665 665 8 112.50 $112.50 $748
690 690 4 167.50 $167.50 $1,156

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
334 334 13 302.00 $302.00 $1,009 +23.00
370–395 378 4 245.00–277.50 $264.07 $998 -6.16
418–427 426 16 245.00–275.00 $271.32 $1,156 +4.61
473 473 20 261.00 $261.00 $1,235 -3.67
510–531 530 26 245.00–254.00 $245.33 $1,300 +1.33
555 555 1 220.00 $220.00 $1,221 +7.50
640 640 1 192.50 $192.50 $1,232 -25.61
650–652 652 16 220.00–227.00 $225.69 $1,471
965 965 4 165.00 $165.00 $1,592
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
329 329 9 278.00 $278.00 $915 +15.50
370 370 9 278.00 $278.00 $1,029 +18.00
425–427 427 14 212.50–245.00 $240.38 $1,026 -19.36
479 479 6 258.00 $258.00 $1,236 -2.00
537 537 26 227.00 $227.00 $1,219 -3.00
637–645 638 13 182.50–214.00 $209.10 $1,334 -12.90
749 749 10 180.00 $180.00 $1,348
890 890 1 160.00 $160.00 $1,424
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
343 343 5 235.00 $235.00 $806
457 457 3 170.00 $170.00 $777 -30.00
551 551 6 180.00 $180.00 $992 -8.00
640 640 1 155.00 $155.00 $992

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.