Cattle Market Pulse

Farmers and Ranchers Livestock Commission Co. Market Report

Salina, Kansas · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Thursday, October 16, 2025

2,831 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Farmers and Ranchers Livestock Commission Co. report →

heavy 8-weight M&L 1 steers $366.97/cwt +7.01 vs last sale · ≈ $3,196/hd at 871 lb · 419 head
heavy 7-weight M&L 1 steers $391.17/cwt +5.68 vs last sale · ≈ $3,051/hd at 780 lb · 242 head
heavy 7-weight M&L 1 heifers $357.39/cwt +0.52 vs last sale · ≈ $2,798/hd at 783 lb · 234 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Head itemized in priced lots 2,831

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
347 unweaned 347 4 630.00 $630.00 $2,186
370 370 9 600.00 $600.00 $2,220 +50.00
416–423 422 14 560.00–575.00 $571.83 $2,413 +61.83
446 unweaned 446 5 507.50 $507.50 $2,263 -7.50
479–492 unweaned 487 20 495.00–505.00 $498.94 $2,430 +15.54
478–492 489 15 530.00 $530.00 $2,592
514 thin fleshed 514 13 515.00 $515.00 $2,647
535 unweaned 535 16 446.00 $446.00 $2,386 +5.00
533–546 542 14 445.00–450.00 $448.60 $2,431 +3.60
562 fancy 562 42 454.00 $454.00 $2,551
556–599 586 40 430.00–450.00 $436.48 $2,558 -0.03
585–587 unweaned 586 24 426.00–437.00 $430.22 $2,521 +11.22
628 unweaned 628 18 400.00 $400.00 $2,512 +10.00
633 thin fleshed 633 18 442.50 $442.50 $2,801
616–648 634 50 408.00–432.00 $418.60 $2,654 -7.64
659–680 unweaned 670 29 397.00–408.00 $402.22 $2,695 +37.22
651–697 683 102 402.00–423.00 $407.81 $2,785 +6.93
704–720 unweaned 713 11 396.00–401.00 $398.76 $2,843
705–737 715 29 391.00–409.00 $401.97 $2,874 +12.13
750 unweaned 750 9 381.00 $381.00 $2,858
753–796 781 233 383.00–399.50 $391.56 $3,058 +25.56
807–835 820 62 373.00–388.00 $380.30 $3,118 +2.48
856–887 871 419 361.75–374.50 $366.97 $3,196 +7.01
917–947 934 219 348.00–360.85 $355.28 $3,318 +4.14
990 990 13 336.50 $336.50 $3,331 -7.25
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
315 unweaned 315 8 480.00 $480.00 $1,512
372–396 386 5 540.00–570.00 $551.55 $2,129
432 432 8 552.50 $552.50 $2,387
450–467 unweaned 465 31 470.00 $470.00 $2,186
483–486 485 8 505.00–508.00 $506.88 $2,458 +94.38
522 unweaned 522 5 430.00 $430.00 $2,245
571–591 578 15 412.00–421.00 $415.07 $2,399 +30.07
577–594 unweaned 587 20 385.00–410.00 $403.06 $2,366
600–631 608 27 380.00–399.00 $390.52 $2,374 +0.10
615 unweaned 615 3 381.00 $381.00 $2,343
686 unweaned 686 9 393.00 $393.00 $2,696
695 695 11 384.00 $384.00 $2,669
700–743 721 38 360.00–385.00 $374.18 $2,698
765 765 7 355.00 $355.00 $2,716
860 860 5 359.00 $359.00 $3,087 +44.00
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1026–1038 1030 153 351.00–360.00 $356.62 $3,673 +36.62
1080 1080 5 279.00 $279.00 $3,013
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
484 484 5 460.00 $460.00 $2,226
544 544 5 370.00 $370.00 $2,013

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
283 283 3 550.00 $550.00 $1,556
355 355 6 550.00 $550.00 $1,952
356–370 unweaned 363 12 550.00–560.00 $555.10 $2,015 +83.10
400 unweaned 400 6 515.00 $515.00 $2,060
422 422 5 510.00 $510.00 $2,152 +80.00
453 453 7 470.00 $470.00 $2,129 +80.00
456–461 unweaned 460 24 460.00–470.00 $462.07 $2,126 +56.44
502–507 unweaned 503 15 462.00–475.00 $471.51 $2,372 +74.21
500–528 505 33 440.00–470.00 $457.37 $2,310
553 fancy 553 9 440.00 $440.00 $2,433
566–576 unweaned 569 12 404.00–410.00 $407.98 $2,321 +9.98
567–599 579 34 400.00–408.00 $405.29 $2,347 +9.04
601 fancy 601 11 412.00 $412.00 $2,476
637–638 unweaned 638 25 367.00–388.00 $372.87 $2,379 +9.24
627–646 640 34 368.00–383.00 $372.32 $2,383 -2.68
653–680 671 17 351.00–367.00 $358.58 $2,406 -10.67
656–685 unweaned 677 15 341.00–361.00 $355.83 $2,409 -5.22
712–746 730 37 358.00–369.00 $363.35 $2,652 -10.85
775 unweaned 775 3 360.00 $360.00 $2,790
755–792 778 166 350.00–370.00 $358.28 $2,787 +3.91
796 796 65 355.00 $355.00 $2,826 +0.63
800 fancy 800 15 363.00 $363.00 $2,904
817–822 821 88 339.00–351.00 $342.46 $2,812 -9.78
855–881 871 87 337.50–353.00 $344.12 $2,997 +13.11
905–945 915 87 325.50 $325.50 $2,978 +7.62
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
368 368 15 490.00 $490.00 $1,803 +40.00
386 unweaned 386 5 460.00 $460.00 $1,776
441 unweaned 441 4 470.00 $470.00 $2,073
445 445 10 412.50 $412.50 $1,836
475–495 488 20 390.00–420.00 $401.73 $1,960
507 unweaned 507 4 400.00 $400.00 $2,028
508–548 537 11 410.00–428.00 $414.64 $2,227
560 unweaned 560 5 387.00 $387.00 $2,167 +37.00
580 580 7 382.00 $382.00 $2,216 +7.77
647 unweaned 647 4 328.00 $328.00 $2,122
648 648 8 348.00 $348.00 $2,255 -16.00
666–691 679 6 340.00–345.00 $342.55 $2,326
701 701 3 327.00 $327.00 $2,292 -23.39
772–778 777 21 338.00–348.00 $340.37 $2,645
885–897 896 44 323.50–326.00 $323.61 $2,900
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1012 1012 9 323.00 $323.00 $3,269
1118 1118 15 240.00 $240.00 $2,683
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
501 501 12 365.00 $365.00 $1,829
548 unweaned 548 7 359.00 $359.00 $1,967
661 661 4 311.00 $311.00 $2,056

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
379 unweaned 379 5 580.00 $580.00 $2,198

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.