Cattle Market Pulse

F and T Livestock Market Feeder/Replacement Cattle Market Report

Palmyra, Missouri · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Tuesday, December 20, 2022

718 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest F and T Livestock Market Feeder/Replacement Cattle report →

light 7-weight M&L 1 steers $183.11/cwt ≈ $1,342/hd at 733 lb · 50 head
heavy 6-weight M&L 1 heifers $174.00/cwt ≈ $1,138/hd at 654 lb · 40 head
light 6-weight M&L 1 steers $181.39/cwt ≈ $1,129/hd at 622 lb · 38 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 718 250 756
Feeder cattle 718 756
Replacement cattle 250

Compared to the last tested feeder sale from two weeks ago, feeder steers and heifers under 650 lbs steady, over 650 lbs firm to 5.00 higher. The market was surprisingly active considering a major winter storm is about to blow in. Demand was good and supply moderate.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
438 438 8 213.00 $213.00 $933
462 462 6 209.00 $209.00 $966
468–481 value added 475 18 206.00 $206.00 $978
504–539 value added 515 13 198.00–200.00 $198.64 $1,023
525 525 4 197.00 $197.00 $1,034
565 unweaned 565 2 161.00 $161.00 $910
552–585 value added 569 20 183.50–197.50 $190.30 $1,083
617 617 10 184.50 $184.50 $1,138
620–627 value added 624 28 179.50–181.50 $180.28 $1,125
657 unweaned 657 7 166.00 $166.00 $1,091
674 value added 674 10 180.00 $180.00 $1,213
731–733 value added 733 50 174.50–185.00 $183.11 $1,342
751 value added 751 15 177.25 $177.25 $1,331
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
547 547 3 176.00 $176.00 $963
560–568 562 15 173.00–195.00 $189.07 $1,063
638 638 5 169.00 $169.00 $1,078
Small 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
344 344 7 151.00 $151.00 $519
439 439 9 147.00 $147.00 $645
599 599 5 158.00 $158.00 $946
Medium 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
437 437 3 183.50 $183.50 $802
465 465 4 182.00 $182.00 $846
606 606 7 157.00 $157.00 $951

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
443 value added 443 9 177.50 $177.50 $786
459 459 9 181.50 $181.50 $833
477 unweaned 477 3 146.00 $146.00 $696
506–518 value added 513 9 168.00–171.00 $169.32 $869
531 531 8 175.00 $175.00 $929
568 value added 568 8 169.00 $169.00 $960
581 581 7 153.00 $153.00 $889
654 value added 654 40 174.00 $174.00 $1,138
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
501 value added 501 8 171.00 $171.00 $857
534 534 4 167.00 $167.00 $892
580 580 7 153.00 $153.00 $887
616 616 8 163.25 $163.25 $1,006
646 value added 646 7 157.50 $157.50 $1,017
744 value added 744 29 167.50 $167.50 $1,246
Small 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
612–616 614 29 132.00–146.50 $140.52 $863
Medium 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
355 355 3 166.00 $166.00 $589
427 427 3 160.00 $160.00 $683
495 495 3 142.00 $142.00 $703
530 530 4 150.00 $150.00 $795
Medium 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
371 371 4 87.00 $87.00 $323
421–448 430 6 91.00–100.00 $96.87 $417
528 528 2 107.00 $107.00 $565

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.