Cattle Market Pulse

Empire Livestock Sale Market Report

Bath, New York · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Thursday, December 4, 2025

191 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Empire Livestock Sale report →

HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Head itemized in priced lots 191

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1282 1282 1 200.00 $200.00 $2,564
1388–1490 1435 4 207.00–210.00 $208.73 $2,995
1472–1632 1552 2 211.00–212.00 $211.53 $3,283
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
424 424 1 265.00 $265.00 $1,124
452 452 1 260.00 $260.00 $1,175

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
60–63 62 2 100.00 $100.00 $62 -440.00
73 73 2 300.00–500.00 $400.00 $292 -90.00
75–79 77 2 700.00–920.00 $812.86 $626 -87.14
78 78 1 1,510.00 $1,510.00 $1,178 +610.00
85–86 86 2 1,390.00–1,460.00 $1,424.80 $1,225 -115.95
87 87 1 700.00 $700.00 $609 -240.00
88–89 89 2 1,280.00–1,360.00 $1,319.77 $1,175 +379.77
91–97 94 8 1,240.00–1,370.00 $1,290.61 $1,213 -120.32
96 96 1 800.00 $800.00 $768 -610.93
102 102 1 700.00 $700.00 $714 -609.80
112–118 114 3 1,060.00–1,120.00 $1,086.18 $1,238 -13.82
118–119 119 2 1,040.00–1,050.00 $1,045.02 $1,244 -54.98
124 124 1 500.00 $500.00 $620 -600.00
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
726 726 1 200.00 $200.00 $1,452

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
70 70 1 150.00 $150.00 $105 -240.00
78 78 1 1,100.00 $1,100.00 $858 +810.00
78 78 2 1,520.00–1,540.00 $1,530.00 $1,193 +1,240.00
78 78 1 1,000.00 $1,000.00 $780 +710.00
80–87 84 3 1,470.00–1,530.00 $1,495.82 $1,256 +419.66
81–86 84 3 600.00–900.00 $769.84 $647 -306.32
80–89 85 4 350.00–400.00 $384.72 $327 -355.75
81–89 85 10 920.00–1,070.00 $976.78 $830 +236.31
88 88 1 1,260.00 $1,260.00 $1,109 -60.00
90–98 93 6 1,240.00–1,380.00 $1,329.07 $1,236 -112.19
90–99 95 16 915.00–1,050.00 $985.90 $937 -50.28
93–99 95 4 600.00–900.00 $767.14 $729 -269.04
95–97 96 2 100.00–200.00 $150.52 $144 -885.66
97 97 1 700.00 $700.00 $679 -605.03
98–99 98 3 1,000.00–1,200.00 $1,133.56 $1,111 -171.47
100 100 1 760.00 $760.00 $760 -621.76
101–106 103 4 1,190.00–1,330.00 $1,244.78 $1,282 +759.34
101–109 105 12 850.00–990.00 $934.05 $981 -54.64
105–109 106 3 1,100.00–1,140.00 $1,116.46 $1,183 -138.18
110–118 112 5 760.00–880.00 $831.11 $931 -344.22
119 119 1 730.00 $730.00 $869 -350.00
120 120 1 800.00 $800.00 $960 -280.00
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
650 650 1 240.00 $240.00 $1,560

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1034–1234 1148 80-85% 3 132.00–135.00 $133.26 $1,530
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1080–1430 1283 85-90% 3 119.00–127.00 $124.76 $1,601

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1676–2364 2020 2 175.00–193.00 $182.47 $3,686

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
956–1368 1127 85-90% 5 100.00–108.00 $103.03 $1,161
972–1538 1239 85-90% 14 123.00–132.00 $129.08 $1,599
966–1700 1317 85-90% 13 110.00–121.00 $116.09 $1,529 -7.70
1244–1548 1396 80-85% 2 139.00–140.00 $139.45 $1,947
1064–1690 1446 80-85% 13 129.00–137.00 $132.46 $1,915
1468–1626 1528 80-85% 3 121.00–124.00 $123.04 $1,880
1546–1922 1756 75-80% 4 131.00–135.00 $133.85 $2,350
1656–1926 1770 75-80% 5 139.00–145.00 $141.67 $2,508

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.