Cattle Market Pulse

Empire Livestock Sale Market Report

Bath, New York · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Thursday, July 11, 2024

255 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Empire Livestock Sale report →

HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 255 223 0
Slaughter cattle 130 93 0

Compared to the last sale slaughter cows traded 2.00 to 3.00 lower. Holstein bull calves traded 60.00 to 80.00 lower. Beef cross bull calves stayed steady to firm with light supply.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
78 78 1 510.00 $510.00 $398 +10.00
79 79 1 960.00 $960.00 $758 +460.00
81–82 82 2 560.00–590.00 $574.91 $471 +224.91
84 84 2 490.00–500.00 $495.00 $416 +21.67
82–87 85 3 960.00–1,010.00 $989.84 $841 +22.57
90 90 1 510.00 $510.00 $459 -10.00
92 92 1 840.00 $840.00 $773 +320.00
90–98 94 2 580.00–590.00 $585.21 $550 +265.21
97–99 98 2 930.00 $930.00 $911 -26.55
106 106 1 860.00 $860.00 $912 -35.05
107–109 108 2 520.00–550.00 $535.14 $578 -359.91

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
78 78 1 535.00 $535.00 $417 -128.84
79 79 1 950.00 $950.00 $750 +286.16
79 79 1 595.00 $595.00 $470 -68.84
79 79 1 450.00 $450.00 $356 -213.84
80–89 84 7 520.00–580.00 $555.26 $466 +30.14
82–85 84 2 400.00–470.00 $434.37 $365 -90.75
83–86 84 3 800.00–810.00 $803.28 $675 +278.16
82–89 85 7 610.00–645.00 $627.10 $533 +101.98
87–88 88 2 1,060.00 $1,060.00 $933 +404.10
90–98 94 8 595.00–630.00 $611.42 $575 +381.42
92–96 94 4 490.00–570.00 $532.99 $501 +302.99
94 94 1 460.00 $460.00 $432 +230.00
93–97 95 3 820.00–900.00 $867.27 $824 +243.48
103 103 2 520.00–580.00 $550.00 $566 -413.66
102–106 104 4 850.00–910.00 $889.98 $926 +364.00
101–109 105 12 600.00–630.00 $611.56 $642 +85.58
110 110 1 820.00 $820.00 $902 +260.00
111 111 1 550.00 $550.00 $610 -10.00
110–113 112 2 600.00–620.00 $610.13 $683 +50.13
120–125 123 2 520.00–550.00 $534.69 $658 -320.29

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1344–1506 1425 80-85% 2 130.00–131.00 $130.53 $1,860
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1200 1200 85-90% 1 127.00 $127.00 $1,524

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YG1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1366–1956 1661 2 182.00–193.00 $188.48 $3,131

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1002–1566 1345 85-90% 23 114.00–122.00 $118.22 $1,590
1258–1874 1536 80-85% 25 123.00–131.00 $127.21 $1,954
1364–1918 1664 75-80% 7 132.00–140.00 $134.99 $2,246 +1.88

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1046–1858 1270 5 140.00–141.00 $140.29 $1,782
1224–1492 1358 2 150.00 $150.00 $2,037

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1366 1366 1 138.00 $138.00 $1,885

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.