Cattle Market Pulse

Empire Livestock Sale Market Report

Bath, New York · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Thursday, December 21, 2023

264 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Empire Livestock Sale report →

HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 264 321 0
Feeder cattle 13 0
Slaughter cattle 88 166 0

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1118 1118 1 116.00 $116.00 $1,297

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
68 68 1 300.00 $300.00 $204 +225.00
74–77 75 3 20.00–30.00 $23.29 $17 -226.71
77 77 1 545.00 $545.00 $420 +75.00
77 77 1 485.00 $485.00 $373 +15.00
77 77 1 250.00 $250.00 $192 -220.00
83 83 1 125.00 $125.00 $104 +62.46
80–89 84 3 40.00–70.00 $52.33 $44 -10.21
85 85 1 120.00 $120.00 $102 -351.37
87 87 1 450.00 $450.00 $392 +324.97
87–89 88 4 500.00–550.00 $527.68 $464 +402.65
91 91 2 100.00 $100.00 $91 -150.00
90–97 93 3 400.00–450.00 $432.62 $402 +332.62
92–93 93 2 200.00–205.00 $202.51 $188 +102.51
94–96 95 3 520.00–530.00 $523.37 $497 +120.32
98 98 1 210.00 $210.00 $206 -193.05
103 103 1 530.00 $530.00 $546 +60.02
107 107 1 480.00 $480.00 $514 +430.00
1578 1578 1 163.00 $163.00 $2,572

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
69 69 1 310.00 $310.00 $214 +264.65
71 71 1 300.00 $300.00 $213 +254.65
71 71 1 250.00 $250.00 $178 +204.65
74 74 1 10.00 $10.00 $7 -300.00
73–78 76 4 100.00–165.00 $120.08 $91 -189.92
81 81 1 530.00 $530.00 $429 +130.00
82–88 84 3 140.00–180.00 $157.15 $132 -278.90
83–85 84 3 20.00–50.00 $39.84 $33 -396.21
85 85 1 440.00 $440.00 $374 +394.98
81–89 86 11 300.00–370.00 $331.95 $285 -7.30
83–89 86 6 210.00–290.00 $251.38 $216 -87.87
92–98 94 7 200.00–280.00 $232.29 $218 -26.71
90–99 95 10 300.00–360.00 $335.19 $318 -4.49
91–98 95 13 500.00–575.00 $527.82 $501 +188.14
92–98 95 2 100.00–150.00 $124.21 $118 -215.47
92–99 95 4 20.00–50.00 $32.73 $31 -306.95
100–105 102 5 200.00–230.00 $211.95 $216 -188.05
100–109 104 5 500.00–550.00 $530.57 $552 +5.74
100–108 104 22 300.00–360.00 $338.96 $353 -185.87
106 106 1 50.00 $50.00 $53 +5.00
109 109 1 475.00 $475.00 $518 +430.00
110 110 1 290.00 $290.00 $319 +245.00
110–112 111 2 500.00 $500.00 $555 +168.67
111–117 114 3 100.00–170.00 $123.95 $141 -207.38
112–118 114 5 315.00–345.00 $330.81 $377 -0.52
113–115 114 2 40.00–75.00 $57.35 $65 -273.98
121 121 1 300.00 $300.00 $363 +30.04
120–124 122 2 420.00–450.00 $434.75 $530 +164.79

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1192–1824 1489 80-85% 25 80.00–88.50 $84.28 $1,255
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1046–1570 1354 85-90% 16 71.00–79.00 $75.82 $1,027
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1452–2166 1754 75-80% 16 89.00–101.00 $93.52 $1,640

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1626 1626 1 90.00 $90.00 $1,463

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1694–1776 1732 3 144.00–155.00 $149.64 $2,592

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Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
198 198 1 135.00 $135.00 $267
368–390 379 2 132.50–135.00 $133.79 $507
420–426 423 2 130.00–137.50 $133.72 $566
456 456 1 130.00 $130.00 $593
N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1232 1232 1 114.00 $114.00 $1,404

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.