Cattle Market Pulse

Empire Livestock Sale Market Report

Bath, New York · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Thursday, October 5, 2023

348 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Empire Livestock Sale report →

HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 348 0 0
Feeder cattle 24 0
Slaughter cattle 138 0

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
1276–1464 1395 7 164.00–174.00 $169.05 $2,358
1308–1558 1425 10 175.00–180.00 $176.69 $2,518
1302–1552 1450 6 181.00–182.00 $181.48 $2,631

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
75–76 76 2 45.00–80.00 $62.62 $48
83–84 84 2 60.00–90.00 $75.09 $63
81–89 86 6 480.00–600.00 $540.29 $465
91–95 93 6 550.00–640.00 $582.34 $542
106 106 1 560.00 $560.00 $594
1482–1676 1579 2 160.00–163.00 $161.59 $2,552
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
318 318 1 120.00 $120.00 $382
424 424 1 165.00 $165.00 $700
548 548 1 170.00 $170.00 $932
606 606 1 120.00 $120.00 $727

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
68 68 1 132.00 $132.00 $90
73 73 1 150.00 $150.00 $110
72–77 75 2 30.00 $30.00 $22
73–76 75 2 460.00–500.00 $480.40 $360
76 76 1 245.00 $245.00 $186
78–79 78 3 20.00–40.00 $26.72 $21
80–84 82 2 30.00–50.00 $39.76 $33
80–87 84 2 500.00 $500.00 $420
83–86 84 5 610.00–690.00 $642.09 $539
84 84 1 40.00 $40.00 $34
80–89 85 6 310.00–330.00 $318.42 $271
81–89 86 6 90.00–200.00 $137.51 $118
87–88 88 3 235.00–270.00 $258.42 $227
91–94 93 3 100.00–200.00 $142.88 $133
91–96 93 3 630.00–700.00 $669.28 $622
91–98 95 9 250.00–300.00 $279.33 $265
93–97 95 4 480.00–550.00 $515.45 $490
91–99 96 16 310.00–345.00 $327.80 $315
99 99 1 50.00 $50.00 $50
100–103 101 3 620.00–640.00 $633.20 $640
100–106 103 2 150.00–190.00 $169.42 $175
100–109 104 5 280.00–300.00 $290.02 $302
100–109 105 9 310.00–340.00 $322.54 $339
110–113 111 3 250.00–295.00 $265.27 $294
110–114 112 2 105.00–125.00 $114.82 $129
112–115 114 2 315.00–330.00 $322.60 $368
122 122 1 295.00 $295.00 $360
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
338 338 1 145.00 $145.00 $490
432 432 1 140.00 $140.00 $605
526 526 1 130.00 $130.00 $684
552 552 1 155.00 $155.00 $856
640 640 1 160.00 $160.00 $1,024
658 658 1 135.00 $135.00 $888
704–720 712 2 120.00–127.50 $123.79 $881
786 786 1 120.00 $120.00 $943
Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
270 270 1 65.00 $65.00 $176
348 348 1 80.00 $80.00 $278
406 406 1 113.00 $113.00 $459
624 624 1 80.00 $80.00 $499
856 856 1 114.00 $114.00 $976

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Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
996–1754 1290 85-90% 36 70.00–85.00 $78.69 $1,015
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
1182–1762 1458 80-85% 26 87.00–93.00 $90.02 $1,312
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
1288–1942 1657 75-80% 12 95.00–107.00 $101.67 $1,685
1698 1698 75-80% 1 114.00 $114.00 $1,936

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
1262–1824 1618 4 116.00–130.00 $121.27 $1,962

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
1232–1832 1442 3 120.00–132.00 $126.33 $1,822
Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
418 418 1 50.00 $50.00 $209
706 706 1 60.00 $60.00 $424

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Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
892 892 1 83.00 $83.00 $740

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.