Cattle Market Pulse

Empire Livestock Feeder and Replacement Cattle Sale Market Report, Bath, NY

Bath, New York · USDA-reported Auction Livestock (Special)

Sale of Saturday, October 14, 2023

464 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Empire Livestock Feeder and Replacement Cattle Sale report →

heavy 4-weight M&L 1 steers $253.90/cwt +31.97 vs last sale · ≈ $1,231/hd at 485 lb · 16 head
heavy 5-weight M&L 2 steers $158.49/cwt +0.18 vs last sale · ≈ $903/hd at 570 lb · 15 head
heavy 4-weight M&L 1 heifers $233.77/cwt -0.86 vs last sale · ≈ $1,110/hd at 475 lb · 14 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 464 401 334
Feeder cattle 438 380 260
Replacement cattle 26 21 74

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
274–298 281 5 250.00–317.50 $296.40 $833 —
317 317 2 250.00 $250.00 $792 +25.01
354–390 372 4 230.00–270.00 $250.48 $932 +22.98
406–448 431 11 212.50–262.50 $245.49 $1,058 +22.99
458–498 485 16 222.50–286.00 $253.90 $1,231 +31.97
512–544 527 10 220.00–285.00 $255.78 $1,348 +34.79
552–587 573 5 230.00–250.00 $237.97 $1,364 -19.53
606–643 625 10 212.50–245.00 $232.78 $1,455 —
660 660 1 220.00 $220.00 $1,452 +1.00
700–732 717 9 210.00–232.50 $217.63 $1,560 +0.13
756–798 769 5 210.00–222.50 $217.94 $1,676 —
804–834 819 2 185.00–190.00 $187.45 $1,535 —
974 974 1 190.00 $190.00 $1,851 —
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
258 258 1 172.50 $172.50 $445 +32.97
300–346 323 5 160.00–195.00 $183.72 $593 +31.22
388 388 1 187.50 $187.50 $728 +22.89
412–434 423 2 172.50–190.00 $181.02 $766 +16.31
464–484 477 3 157.50–215.00 $193.80 $924 +29.65
500–540 522 5 142.50–177.50 $159.26 $831 +6.73
552–596 570 15 125.00–182.50 $158.49 $903 +0.18
612–621 617 4 115.00–180.00 $163.26 $1,007 -9.71
686 686 2 112.50–160.00 $136.25 $935 -26.41
700–746 718 8 125.00–162.50 $138.19 $992 —
770–786 778 2 162.50–182.50 $172.60 $1,343 —
862 862 1 160.00 $160.00 $1,379 -8.74
944–949 947 3 142.50–145.00 $144.17 $1,365 —
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
234 234 1 210.00 $210.00 $491 —
272–274 273 2 220.00–227.50 $223.74 $611 —
314–340 326 3 202.50–227.50 $217.61 $709 —
354–392 379 3 200.00–222.50 $210.31 $797 +5.02
500–532 518 3 182.50–207.50 $196.53 $1,018 -3.47
571–596 583 6 175.00–212.50 $189.37 $1,104 -14.04
608–640 620 4 195.00–200.00 $198.71 $1,232 +3.71
652–695 681 3 190.00–200.00 $196.81 $1,340 -8.19
738–744 741 3 185.00–192.50 $189.16 $1,402 —
782 782 1 185.00 $185.00 $1,447 -7.52
904 904 1 162.50 $162.50 $1,469 —

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
252 252 1 222.50 $222.50 $561 —
302–341 321 9 222.50–285.00 $246.83 $792 —
366–386 373 11 215.00–250.00 $233.12 $870 -0.63
418–442 428 6 217.50–237.50 $230.84 $988 -2.68
454–490 475 14 230.00–242.50 $233.77 $1,110 -0.86
518–548 533 7 220.00–235.00 $228.13 $1,216 +9.41
562–596 579 2 220.00–225.00 $222.43 $1,288 —
618–648 635 3 205.00–227.50 $214.28 $1,361 -6.73
679 679 2 195.00 $195.00 $1,324 -5.39
968 968 1 160.00 $160.00 $1,549 —
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
202 202 1 162.50 $162.50 $328 +2.50
300–306 302 3 165.00–170.00 $168.34 $508 -4.86
368–384 376 2 167.50–177.50 $172.39 $648 -0.12
404–422 413 2 155.00–165.00 $160.11 $661 -2.24
460–494 472 7 152.50–187.50 $163.83 $773 +3.98
523–530 525 3 167.50–182.50 $172.54 $906 +7.97
566–594 581 8 165.00–187.50 $172.44 $1,002 +3.68
612–628 618 4 175.00–187.50 $180.65 $1,116 +24.32
653–684 666 4 162.50–187.50 $179.26 $1,194 +33.04
714–746 729 4 147.50–177.50 $166.14 $1,211 +17.26
796 796 2 150.00–182.50 $166.25 $1,323 —
804 804 1 165.00 $165.00 $1,327 +21.42
858 858 1 167.50 $167.50 $1,437 —
900–944 922 2 147.50–150.00 $148.72 $1,371 +2.63
976 976 1 142.50 $142.50 $1,391 —
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
323–330 327 5 185.00–200.00 $194.08 $635 —
354–380 367 2 187.50–200.00 $193.97 $712 —
420–444 437 4 217.50–227.50 $224.32 $980 +29.33
450–495 472 10 207.50–227.50 $219.71 $1,037 +24.92
505–510 507 3 192.50–217.50 $200.89 $1,019 +6.59
558–583 576 4 187.50–217.50 $207.54 $1,195 +16.92
648 648 1 190.00 $190.00 $1,231 —
686–696 689 3 192.50 $192.50 $1,326 +15.75

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
294 294 1 250.00 $250.00 $735 —
346 346 1 242.50 $242.50 $839 —
352–390 372 3 255.00–265.00 $259.90 $967 —
452–492 474 4 237.50–257.50 $245.48 $1,164 —
510–544 525 9 225.00–240.00 $232.54 $1,221 +18.94
560–595 580 6 227.50–235.00 $231.59 $1,343 +15.39
602–628 614 5 215.00–232.50 $221.47 $1,360 —
668 668 3 215.00 $215.00 $1,436 —
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
380 380 —— 1 242.50 $242.50 $922 —
400–446 423 —— 3 235.00–242.50 $237.37 $1,004 +57.37
460 460 —— 1 217.50 $217.50 $1,000 —
500–548 517 —— 3 200.00–207.50 $203.23 $1,051 +18.23
764 764 —— 1 162.50 $162.50 $1,242 —
802 802 —— 2 150.00–155.00 $152.50 $1,223 —
906 906 —— 1 155.00 $155.00 $1,404 —
1102 1102 —— 1 135.00 $135.00 $1,488 —
1102–1858 1588 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)N/A 6 127.00–144.00 $137.01 $2,176 —
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
394 394 1 210.00 $210.00 $827 +60.22
460 460 1 175.00 $175.00 $805 +25.00
540 540 1 185.00 $185.00 $999 +40.00
572–590 581 2 180.00–190.00 $184.92 $1,074 —
606–626 616 2 160.00–190.00 $175.24 $1,079 —
696 696 1 180.00 $180.00 $1,253 —
798 798 1 147.50 $147.50 $1,177 —

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
854–1404 1065 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 25 60.00–100.00 $83.48 $889

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
846–1146 996 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 2 700.00–1,075.00 $915.74
854–1236 1036 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 4 500.00–1,150.00 $812.67

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
668 668 (<2 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 650.00 $650.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1052 1052 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 1 900.00 $900.00 —

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Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
530 530 1 160.00 $160.00 $848 —
590 590 1 80.00 $80.00 $472 —
672 672 1 172.50 $172.50 $1,159 +55.55

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.