Cattle Market Pulse

Empire Livestock Feeder and Replacement Cattle Sale Market Report, Bath, NY

Bath, New York · USDA-reported Auction Livestock (Special)

Sale of Saturday, April 8, 2023

555 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Empire Livestock Feeder and Replacement Cattle Sale report →

heavy 4-weight M&L 1 steers $209.70/cwt -11.87 vs last sale · ≈ $1,007/hd at 480 lb · 18 head
heavy 4-weight M&L 2 heifers $145.63/cwt -6.87 vs last sale · ≈ $682/hd at 468 lb · 16 head
heavy 3-weight M&L 2 heifers $154.01/cwt -0.99 vs last sale · ≈ $576/hd at 374 lb · 15 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 555 192 471
Feeder cattle 526 169 389
Replacement cattle 29 23 82

Compared to the last report, Feeder Steers sold weak. Other cattle not tested. Demand was moderate. Today's sale included the monthly Feeder and Replacement Saturday Special Sale and a partial herd dispersal of Zebu cattle.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
318–346 325 4 192.50–194.00 $192.90 $627 -24.60
410–432 424 4 190.00–222.00 $207.46 $880 -15.25
465–498 480 18 192.50–222.50 $209.70 $1,007 -11.87
507–548 535 10 196.00–227.00 $211.39 $1,131 -5.02
566–584 574 14 206.00–220.00 $215.14 $1,235 +9.05
605–640 617 5 194.00–198.00 $196.56 $1,213 -12.65
651–672 661 13 187.50–202.00 $194.46 $1,285 +9.73
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
310–330 315 4 170.00–180.00 $177.38 $559 —
358–394 376 4 172.50–180.00 $176.89 $665 —
450–494 470 5 170.00–182.50 $174.55 $820 -10.44
502–524 513 3 170.00–187.50 $180.94 $928 —
558 558 1 172.00 $172.00 $960 -0.40
606 606 1 182.50 $182.50 $1,106 +8.84
663–688 675 10 175.00–184.00 $180.41 $1,218 +10.41
702–744 725 5 170.00–176.00 $173.02 $1,254 +7.05
763–768 765 3 171.00–181.00 $177.65 $1,359 +18.90
800–846 827 3 158.00–161.00 $159.33 $1,318 -0.67
916 916 1 148.00 $148.00 $1,356 -12.00
1142 1142 1 141.00 $141.00 $1,610 —
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
272–282 277 2 160.00–165.00 $162.55 $450 +0.55
348 348 1 162.50 $162.50 $566 —
358–364 361 4 147.50–160.00 $156.25 $564 —
412–440 425 5 112.50–167.50 $141.79 $603 —
468–492 480 2 150.00–162.50 $156.41 $751 —
524–548 533 5 150.00–165.00 $160.54 $856 +43.04
552–563 559 3 120.00–130.00 $126.71 $708 —
604 604 1 128.00 $128.00 $773 -12.00
650–664 657 2 150.00–152.50 $151.26 $994 +17.53
704–738 722 4 107.50–152.00 $128.71 $929 -13.02
792 792 1 120.00 $120.00 $950 -10.00
804–816 810 2 100.00–150.00 $124.81 $1,011 -9.19
864–888 876 2 117.50–130.00 $123.84 $1,085 -10.18
997 997 3 137.00 $137.00 $1,366 —
1002 1002 1 130.00 $130.00 $1,303 —

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
244 244 1 167.50 $167.50 $409 —
258–276 268 5 125.00–155.00 $143.27 $384 -14.23
302–348 324 13 110.00–165.00 $145.33 $471 —
365–390 374 15 135.00–160.00 $154.01 $576 -0.99
407–444 421 12 140.00–162.50 $152.41 $642 +14.91
450–496 468 16 125.00–165.00 $145.63 $682 -6.87
502–548 522 13 100.00–162.50 $139.46 $728 -3.31
554–592 570 5 130.00–150.00 $140.49 $801 -2.51
606–638 618 5 110.00–155.00 $132.49 $819 -7.92
650–690 668 4 100.00–158.00 $131.37 $878 +1.37
704–742 724 3 105.00–138.00 $122.38 $886 —
782 782 1 122.50 $122.50 $958 —
814–834 824 2 121.00–135.00 $127.92 $1,054 —
872 872 1 140.00 $140.00 $1,221 —
900 900 1 119.00 $119.00 $1,071 —
956 956 1 118.00 $118.00 $1,128 —
Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
356 356 1 122.50 $122.50 $436 —
434 434 2 107.50 $107.50 $467 —
450 450 1 131.00 $131.00 $590 —
510 510 3 114.00 $114.00 $581 —
556–560 558 5 112.00–114.00 $113.20 $632 —
611 611 2 120.00 $120.00 $733 —
704–743 728 4 120.00–125.00 $122.20 $890 —
752–777 765 9 120.00–126.00 $123.56 $945 —
828–835 833 6 123.00–124.00 $123.67 $1,030 —
854–872 861 9 119.00–126.00 $122.65 $1,056 —
906–942 926 5 117.00–125.00 $122.62 $1,135 —
1106–1130 1122 3 114.00–115.00 $114.33 $1,283 —
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
230 230 1 172.00 $172.00 $396 —
336–348 342 2 170.00–180.00 $174.91 $598 —
390 390 1 176.00 $176.00 $686 —
402–448 421 5 170.00–176.00 $172.32 $725 -2.68
450–474 464 5 170.00–182.50 $177.10 $822 +3.04
508–538 517 8 164.00–177.50 $167.86 $868 +0.36
554–598 573 10 162.50–178.00 $172.67 $989 +5.17
614–646 630 2 162.50–170.00 $166.35 $1,048 +19.35
694 694 1 160.00 $160.00 $1,110 —
708–744 716 7 158.00–164.00 $160.84 $1,152 —
772 772 1 150.00 $150.00 $1,158 —
830–834 832 2 152.50–163.00 $157.76 $1,313 —
876 876 1 150.00 $150.00 $1,314 —
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
441 441 2 192.50 $192.50 $849 -4.06
458–497 482 10 187.50–205.00 $194.49 $937 +3.49
514–546 527 5 180.00–212.50 $191.24 $1,008 +6.58
562–592 575 7 186.00–199.00 $191.43 $1,101 +8.96
612 612 1 187.00 $187.00 $1,144 —

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
238 238 1 132.50 $132.50 $315 —
280 280 1 137.50 $137.50 $385 —
308–348 331 5 126.00–165.00 $152.67 $505 —
359–382 372 9 120.00–159.00 $147.31 $548 —
426–448 441 3 115.00–140.00 $123.06 $543 -31.93
450 450 1 90.00 $90.00 $405 —
520–548 539 7 119.00–165.00 $148.94 $803 —
572–594 583 2 150.00–165.00 $157.36 $917 —
612–644 624 6 107.50–150.00 $131.49 $820 —
656–686 668 4 121.00–142.50 $134.68 $900 —
710 710 1 92.50 $92.50 $657 -18.50
761–796 779 5 127.00–147.50 $132.25 $1,030 —
812–816 814 2 130.00–149.00 $139.48 $1,135 —
852–890 871 2 125.00–133.00 $128.91 $1,123 —
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
252 252 —— 1 175.00 $175.00 $441 —
306–308 307 —— 2 170.00–175.00 $172.51 $530 —
464–472 468 —— 3 175.00–182.50 $178.33 $835 —
500 500 —— 1 171.00 $171.00 $855 —
561–590 570 —— 4 170.00–177.50 $173.09 $987 -1.91
608–628 620 —— 4 160.00–170.00 $164.87 $1,022 -7.13
664–691 682 —— 3 165.00–175.00 $168.25 $1,147 —
726 726 —— 1 162.50 $162.50 $1,180 —
1234–1752 1520 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)N/A 6 114.00–126.00 $122.87 $1,868 —
Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
734 734 —— 1 126.00 $126.00 $925 —
862–889 877 —— 5 118.00–128.00 $126.02 $1,105 —
915–934 926 —— 5 127.00–129.00 $128.21 $1,187 —
961–968 963 —— 3 126.00–128.00 $127.33 $1,226 —
1014–1037 1026 —— 4 127.00–128.00 $127.51 $1,308 —
1074 1074 —— 1 126.00 $126.00 $1,353 —
1330 1330 —— 1 125.00 $125.00 $1,662 —
1384 1384 —— 1 123.00 $123.00 $1,702 —
2018 2018 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)N/A 1 107.00 $107.00 $2,159 —
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
410–446 428 2 187.50–210.00 $198.28 $849 -26.72
502 502 1 187.50 $187.50 $941 —
652 652 2 180.00 $180.00 $1,174 —
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
956 956 (<2 yrs)N/A 1 1,060.00 $1,060.00 —

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
666–1428 1140 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 7 76.00–113.00 $97.95 $1,117

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
904 904 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1st/2nd Stage (1-6 mo) 1 785.00 $785.00
984–1248 1129 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 5 935.00–1,260.00 $1,114.42
1002–1852 1427 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 2 800.00–1,660.00 $1,358.07

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
796–1172 991 (<2 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 6 700.00–1,085.00 $974.95
1192 1192 (<2 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 1,310.00 $1,310.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1250 1250 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 1 1,450.00 $1,450.00 —

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Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
450 450 1 102.50 $102.50 $461 —
507 507 2 97.50 $97.50 $494 —
649 649 3 82.00 $82.00 $532 —
858–862 861 3 119.00–120.00 $119.67 $1,030 —

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.