Cattle Market Pulse

Cullman Stockyard Cattle Auction Market Report

Cullman, Alabama · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Tuesday, July 18, 2023

827 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Cullman Stockyard Cattle Auction report →

heavy 7-weight M&L 1-2 steers $237.50/cwt ≈ $1,824/hd at 768 lb · 58 head
light 5-weight M&L 1 heifers $219.83/cwt -5.26 vs last sale · ≈ $1,143/hd at 520 lb · 26 head
light 5-weight M&L 2 heifers $210.57/cwt -7.26 vs last sale · ≈ $1,133/hd at 538 lb · 24 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 827 1,061 869
Feeder cattle 706 848 755
Slaughter cattle 85 152 93
Replacement cattle 36 61 21

Compared to one week ago: Slaughter cattle sold mostly steady. Lightweight feeder steers and bulls sold sharply higher, heavyweight feeder steers and bulls sold unevenly steady. Feeder heifers sold unevenly steady. Trade active with good demand. Replacement cattle sold firm.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
768 768 58 237.50 $237.50 $1,824
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
395 395 1 305.00 $305.00 $1,205 +10.00
426 426 4 280.00 $280.00 $1,193 -9.02
487–491 488 19 265.00–275.00 $272.36 $1,329 +2.36
530–545 538 2 242.00–245.00 $243.48 $1,310 +3.48
561–575 562 20 240.00–242.00 $241.80 $1,359 +9.30
614–615 614 12 230.00–235.00 $234.58 $1,440 +14.58
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
385 385 2 315.00 $315.00 $1,213 +5.00
410–440 427 7 295.00–305.00 $300.68 $1,284 +3.86
450–480 459 5 285.00–300.00 $292.90 $1,344 +12.90
501–530 513 5 265.00–275.00 $270.86 $1,390 +20.86
593 593 15 256.00 $256.00 $1,518 +11.00
600–644 618 17 240.00–254.00 $247.19 $1,528

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
335 335 1 250.00 $250.00 $838
355–380 368 2 240.00–242.00 $241.03 $887 -3.60
405–445 431 6 230.00–237.00 $233.13 $1,005 -2.77
455–480 464 10 225.00–230.00 $226.20 $1,050 -3.77
514–545 520 26 219.00–225.00 $219.83 $1,143 -5.26
560–586 580 9 210.00–222.50 $219.26 $1,272 +1.47
586 value added 586 12 230.00 $230.00 $1,348
600–640 619 8 205.00–212.00 $209.08 $1,294 -0.30
630 fancy 630 1 217.00 $217.00 $1,367
655 655 1 190.00 $190.00 $1,244 -5.63
670 fancy 670 2 209.00 $209.00 $1,400 -1.00
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
365–385 375 4 232.00–237.00 $235.30 $882 -2.32
410–445 434 12 220.00–230.00 $226.18 $982 -0.14
450–495 470 20 215.00–225.00 $218.36 $1,026 -4.57
525–547 538 24 207.00–215.00 $210.57 $1,133 -7.26
560–595 575 9 200.00–207.00 $203.54 $1,170 -7.04
600–640 616 5 195.00–200.00 $197.92 $1,219 +1.29
660 660 1 185.00 $185.00 $1,221 -7.00
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
450–485 473 3 210.00 $210.00 $993

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
355–395 373 3 285.00–295.00 $288.30 $1,075 +20.09
405–440 423 12 270.00–285.00 $276.63 $1,170 +14.47
450–490 478 7 255.00–265.00 $260.04 $1,243 +14.66
500–545 524 9 220.00–230.00 $224.03 $1,174 -10.53
555–595 574 7 217.00–225.00 $221.32 $1,270 -1.71
600–640 625 3 210.00–215.00 $211.69 $1,323 +2.43
655 655 1 200.00 $200.00 $1,310
715 715 4 190.00 $190.00 $1,358
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
415–445 431 7 290.00–300.00 $294.91 $1,271 +20.43
475–480 476 8 270.00–280.00 $272.49 $1,297 +13.40
500–530 509 7 237.00–245.00 $239.48 $1,219 -2.25
555–586 575 10 230.00–242.00 $235.14 $1,352 +1.70
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
400–405 402 3 258.00–265.00 $262.65 $1,056 +10.22
450 450 1 250.00 $250.00 $1,125 +16.27
580 580 1 215.00 $215.00 $1,247

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
955–1335 1153 80-85% 11 94.00–99.00 $97.32 $1,122
995–1525 1210 80-85% 20 100.00–106.00 $103.11 $1,248
1165–1330 1257 80-85% 9 107.00–114.00 $109.69 $1,379
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1260–1380 1305 75-80% 6 99.00–105.00 $103.20 $1,347 -9.49
1220–1580 1365 75-80% 3 95.00–99.00 $97.14 $1,326
1400–1470 1435 75-80% 2 108.00 $108.00 $1,550 +8.37
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
990–1165 1099 85-90% 5 95.00–97.00 $95.58 $1,050 +2.13

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1370–1495 1435 3 114.00–119.00 $115.94 $1,664
1580–1930 1726 5 121.00–125.00 $123.40 $2,130 -1.18
1950 1950 1 132.00 $132.00 $2,574

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 5 1,450.00–1,575.00 $1,490.00
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 1,350.00 $1,350.00
fancy Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 1,700.00 $1,700.00
Medium and Large 3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Aged (>8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 3 1,325.00–1,375.00 $1,350.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 2 1,775.00 $1,775.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.