Cattle Market Pulse

Columbia Livestock Center (UPI) Market Report

Multi-state · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Wednesday, March 4, 2026

155 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Columbia Livestock Center (UPI) report →

heavy 4-weight M&L 1 heifers $430.84/cwt -1.65 vs last sale · ≈ $2,064/hd at 479 lb · 12 head
light 6-weight M&L 1 heifers $361.84/cwt +6.84 vs last sale · ≈ $2,280/hd at 630 lb · 10 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 155 151 225
Feeder cattle 130 130 197
Slaughter cattle 16 16 28
Replacement cattle 9 5 0

No trends could be established due to lack of comparable data due to light receipts.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
330–345 338 2 540.00–580.00 $559.56 $1,891 -10.63
415–430 424 5 485.00–522.00 $505.74 $2,144
450–480 465 2 495.00–510.00 $502.26 $2,336
519 value added 519 4 495.00 $495.00 $2,569
560–590 581 8 415.00–422.00 $419.39 $2,437 -7.61
635–645 638 6 400.00–412.00 $409.31 $2,611
665–693 686 4 380.00–385.00 $381.21 $2,615 -18.79
705 705 1 370.00 $370.00 $2,608 -1.01
760 760 1 367.00 $367.00 $2,789
890 890 1 320.00 $320.00 $2,848
930 930 1 320.00 $320.00 $2,976
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
330 330 1 425.00 $425.00 $1,402
375 375 1 510.00 $510.00 $1,912
455 455 1 440.00 $440.00 $2,002
510 510 1 400.00 $400.00 $2,040
610 610 1 380.00 $380.00 $2,318

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
365 365 1 465.00 $465.00 $1,697 +10.00
405–438 423 5 450.00–470.00 $459.98 $1,946
450–495 479 12 425.00–440.00 $430.84 $2,064 -1.65
510–540 525 2 385.00–395.00 $389.86 $2,047 -2.20
570–595 591 6 355.00–360.00 $359.20 $2,123
598 598 2 332.00 $332.00 $1,985
610–628 624 5 340.00–357.00 $353.68 $2,207 -1.32
636 value added 636 5 370.00 $370.00 $2,353
685 685 1 345.00 $345.00 $2,363 +15.00
800–810 805 2 305.00–315.00 $309.97 $2,495
870 870 1 277.00 $277.00 $2,410
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
352–380 361 3 405.00–452.00 $435.52 $1,572
415 415 1 415.00 $415.00 $1,722
455 455 1 450.00 $450.00 $2,048
510–515 513 3 350.00–372.00 $359.03 $1,842 +17.49
565 565 1 350.00 $350.00 $1,978

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
375 375 1 525.00 $525.00 $1,969 +55.00
405–425 419 5 485.00–510.00 $493.00 $2,066 +31.40
457–480 464 8 480.00–500.00 $491.33 $2,280
525 525 1 465.00 $465.00 $2,441 +12.44
695 695 1 335.00 $335.00 $2,328 -45.00
830 830 1 295.00 $295.00 $2,448 ±0.00
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
365–395 380 2 490.00–495.00 $492.60 $1,872 +62.60
410 410 1 465.00 $465.00 $1,906
490 490 1 435.00 $435.00 $2,132
540 540 5 385.00–435.00 $395.00 $2,133
580 580 3 387.00 $387.00 $2,245 -16.73

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Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
930 930 85-90% 1 120.00 $120.00 $1,116
1020–1265 1143 85-90% 2 151.00–155.00 $153.21 $1,751
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1305 1305 80-85% 1 170.00 $170.00 $2,218
1320 1320 80-85% 1 151.00 $151.00 $1,993
1365 1365 80-85% 1 174.00 $174.00 $2,375
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1405 1405 75-80% 1 176.00 $176.00 $2,473

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YG1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1745 1745 1 205.00 $205.00 $3,577
1955 1955 1 198.00 $198.00 $3,871

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1060 1060 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 1,900.00 $1,900.00
1100 1100 Young (2-4 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 2,400.00 $2,400.00
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1195–1480 1338 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 2 2,200.00–2,425.00 $2,324.49

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
795 795 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 1 3,750.00 $3,750.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.