Cattle Market Pulse

Columbia Livestock Center (UPI) Market Report

Multi-state · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Wednesday, June 18, 2025

115 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Columbia Livestock Center (UPI) report →

light 7-weight M&L 1 steers $289.90/cwt -30.10 vs last sale · ≈ $2,038/hd at 703 lb · 33 head
light 6-weight M&L 1 heifers $301.11/cwt +8.57 vs last sale · ≈ $1,876/hd at 623 lb · 21 head
light 5-weight M&L 1 heifers $320.13/cwt -12.87 vs last sale · ≈ $1,700/hd at 531 lb · 11 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Head itemized in priced lots 115

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
345 345 1 410.00 $410.00 $1,414
465 465 1 345.00 $345.00 $1,604
505–510 507 3 350.00–360.00 $355.67 $1,803 -29.75
570–592 590 9 355.00–360.00 $359.46 $2,121 -5.54
635 635 1 317.00 $317.00 $2,013 -18.00
675 675 1 322.00 $322.00 $2,174 -8.71
701–740 703 33 282.00–295.00 $289.90 $2,038
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
390 390 1 307.00 $307.00 $1,197

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
365 365 1 377.00 $377.00 $1,376 -18.00
475 475 1 320.00 $320.00 $1,520
521–549 531 11 316.00–327.00 $320.13 $1,700 -5.36
555 555 1 300.00 $300.00 $1,665 -12.00
621–642 623 21 270.00–304.50 $301.11 $1,876 +8.57
652 652 2 300.00 $300.00 $1,956
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
332 332 2 300.00 $300.00 $996 -60.00
512 512 2 275.00 $275.00 $1,408 -25.00
585–590 588 2 292.00–300.00 $295.98 $1,740 +5.98
630 630 2 260.00 $260.00 $1,638 -32.00

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
437 437 3 360.00 $360.00 $1,573 -10.00
700 700 2 279.00 $279.00 $1,953
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
495 495 1 320.00 $320.00 $1,584
715 715 1 275.00 $275.00 $1,966

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Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
935–1225 1127 85-90% 3 130.00–136.00 $132.72 $1,496 -11.58
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1135–1295 1215 80-85% 2 134.00–140.00 $137.20 $1,667
1310 1310 80-85% 1 153.00 $153.00 $2,004 -1.77

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YG1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1175 1175 1 174.00 $174.00 $2,044
1450 1450 1 186.00 $186.00 $2,697
1735 1735 1 201.00 $201.00 $3,487

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Medium and Large 2-3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1075 1075 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 2,050.00 $2,050.00
1250 1250 Aged (>8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 2,100.00 $2,100.00
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1300 1300 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 2,550.00 $2,550.00

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Medium and Large 2-3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1030 1030 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 1 2,550.00 $2,550.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.