Cattle Market Pulse

Columbia Livestock Center (UPI) Market Report

Multi-state · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Wednesday, April 2, 2025

70 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Columbia Livestock Center (UPI) report →

HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Head itemized in priced lots 70

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
213 213 3 480.00 $480.00 $1,022 +65.00
370 370 1 405.00 $405.00 $1,498
440 440 1 385.00 $385.00 $1,694
479 479 4 392.00 $392.00 $1,878 +42.00
675 value added 675 2 319.00 $319.00 $2,153 -5.00
705–715 value added 710 2 295.00–302.00 $298.48 $2,119
779 779 7 280.00 $280.00 $2,181
873 value added 873 9 266.00 $266.00 $2,322
960 960 1 257.00 $257.00 $2,467

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
360–378 372 3 282.00–340.00 $321.29 $1,195
475–495 485 2 270.00–277.00 $273.43 $1,326 -48.57
520–530 525 2 262.00–270.00 $265.96 $1,396 -4.04
550–595 565 3 262.00–275.00 $267.97 $1,514 -15.59
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
235 235 2 415.00 $415.00 $975
365 365 1 375.00 $375.00 $1,369 +20.00
412 412 2 327.00 $327.00 $1,347 -12.58
620 620 1 270.00 $270.00 $1,674 -11.26
655–695 675 2 257.00–260.00 $258.54 $1,745 -7.81

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
420–445 437 3 377.00–387.00 $380.21 $1,662
450–485 468 2 365.00–387.00 $375.59 $1,758
625 625 1 287.00 $287.00 $1,794 ±0.00
910 910 1 207.00 $207.00 $1,884
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
555 555 1 315.00 $315.00 $1,748 +27.02
775 775 1 207.00 $207.00 $1,604 -34.24
930 930 1 167.00 $167.00 $1,553

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Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
780 780 85-90% 1 101.00 $101.00 $788
1155 1155 85-90% 1 125.00 $125.00 $1,444
1190–1680 1435 85-90% 2 122.00–125.00 $123.76 $1,776
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
980–1020 1000 80-85% 2 123.00–133.00 $127.90 $1,279
1305 1305 80-85% 1 142.00 $142.00 $1,853
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1270 1270 75-80% 1 124.00 $124.00 $1,575
1595–1660 1628 75-80% 2 146.00–147.00 $146.49 $2,385

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YG1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1665–1715 1690 2 173.00–176.00 $174.52 $2,949

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.