Cattle Market Pulse

Columbia Livestock Center (UPI) Market Report

Multi-state · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Wednesday, January 22, 2025

278 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Columbia Livestock Center (UPI) report →

light 8-weight M&L 1 steers $265.61/cwt +2.83 vs last sale · ≈ $2,158/hd at 812 lb · 98 head
light 9-weight M&L 1 steers $250.00/cwt ≈ $2,260/hd at 904 lb · 57 head
heavy 7-weight M&L 1 steers $263.87/cwt -0.19 vs last sale · ≈ $2,077/hd at 787 lb · 30 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 278 609 0
Feeder cattle 267 583 0
Slaughter cattle 11 25 0
Replacement cattle — 1 —

Compared to last week Feeder Steers 5.00 to 7.00 higher; Feeder Heifers 4.00 to 6.00 higher; Feeder Bulls steady; Slaughter Cows steady to 2.00 higher with light receipts; Slaughter Bulls No trends could be established due to light receipts.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
310 310 1 360.00 $360.00 $1,116 —
401 401 1 332.00 $332.00 $1,331 —
580 580 1 310.00 $310.00 $1,798 +9.00
628 value added 628 2 305.00 $305.00 $1,915 +4.39
702–720 value added 706 18 262.00–270.00 $266.90 $1,884 —
787–790 value added 787 30 260.00–264.00 $263.87 $2,077 -1.05
803 fancy 803 61 271.50 $271.50 $2,180 —
827–849 value added 828 37 252.00–256.00 $255.89 $2,119 -6.89
904 value added 904 57 250.00 $250.00 $2,260 —
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
315–345 330 2 320.00–332.00 $326.27 $1,077 —
485 485 1 282.00 $282.00 $1,368 —
685 685 1 260.00 $260.00 $1,781 —
785 785 1 200.00 $200.00 $1,570 —
Small 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
590 590 1 237.00 $237.00 $1,398 —

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
230 230 1 342.00 $342.00 $787 —
250–275 265 5 315.00–322.00 $319.36 $846 —
327–340 330 4 272.00–292.00 $286.85 $947 +66.85
410 410 2 290.00 $290.00 $1,189 +35.00
540 540 2 260.00 $260.00 $1,404 —
665 665 1 222.00 $222.00 $1,476 —
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
200 200 1 355.00 $355.00 $710 —
479–495 482 5 295.00–300.00 $298.97 $1,441 +10.73
518 518 2 279.00 $279.00 $1,445 +32.00
740 fancy 740 1 250.00 $250.00 $1,850 —
756 756 4 226.00 $226.00 $1,709 —
900 900 1 200.00 $200.00 $1,800 —
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
450 450 1 202.00 $202.00 $909 —

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
385–399 396 4 300.00 $300.00 $1,188 -2.00
415 415 1 265.00 $265.00 $1,100 -2.00
455–498 484 3 250.00–277.00 $268.53 $1,300 -5.85
530–535 532 3 265.00–280.00 $274.97 $1,463 +52.97
555–595 578 4 250.00–267.00 $260.22 $1,504 —
645 645 1 245.00 $245.00 $1,580 —
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
400 400 1 312.00 $312.00 $1,248 -7.86
522–530 525 3 300.00 $300.00 $1,575 -0.03
615 615 1 266.00 $266.00 $1,636 -0.52

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1065 1065 80-85% 1 125.00 $125.00 $1,331 ±0.00
1115–1240 1173 80-85% 3 135.00–137.00 $135.63 $1,591 —
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
925–1060 993 85-90% 2 97.00–109.00 $103.41 $1,027 -4.93
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1645–1660 1653 75-80% 2 144.00 $144.00 $2,380 —

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YG1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
2405 2405 1 168.00 $168.00 $4,040 —

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.