Cattle Market Pulse

Columbia Livestock Center (UPI) Market Report

Multi-state · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Wednesday, September 18, 2024

277 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Columbia Livestock Center (UPI) report →

heavy 8-weight M&L 1 heifers $214.10/cwt +20.10 vs last sale · ≈ $1,828/hd at 854 lb · 53 head
light 7-weight M&L 1 steers $227.03/cwt +1.04 vs last sale · ≈ $1,637/hd at 721 lb · 10 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 277 321 0
Feeder cattle 180 190 0
Slaughter cattle 90 62 0
Replacement cattle 7 69 0

Compared to last week, Slaughter Cows traded $6.00-$10.00 lower, Slaughter Bulls not enough comparable receipts to establish a trend, Feeder Heifers steady to $2.00 higher, Feeder Steers & Feeder Bulls steady.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
280–290 287 3 276.00–282.00 $277.95 $798 -24.05
470–495 483 2 250.00–255.00 $252.44 $1,219 +0.08
595 595 1 245.00 $245.00 $1,458 +5.11
625–630 627 3 240.00 $240.00 $1,505 ±0.00
690 value added 690 3 236.50 $236.50 $1,632
702–740 value added 721 10 225.00–232.00 $227.03 $1,637
780 780 1 217.00 $217.00 $1,693 -5.00
805–835 811 5 212.00–217.00 $214.62 $1,741 -0.38
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
360 360 1 267.00 $267.00 $961 +10.00
615 615 1 212.00 $212.00 $1,304 -11.01
670 670 1 231.00 $231.00 $1,548 +1.00

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
275 275 2 257.00 $257.00 $707 -7.67
477 477 3 222.00 $222.00 $1,059 +1.59
505–520 511 5 220.50–230.00 $224.37 $1,147 +0.21
550–595 568 3 237.00–242.00 $238.61 $1,355 +13.61
615–642 637 5 215.00–222.00 $216.35 $1,378 +1.39
668 668 2 205.00 $205.00 $1,369 +3.00
715 715 1 203.00 $203.00 $1,451
791 791 4 195.00 $195.00 $1,542 -19.50
815 815 1 189.00 $189.00 $1,540
854 value added 854 53 214.10 $214.10 $1,828
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
335 335 1 230.00 $230.00 $770
382 382 2 222.00 $222.00 $848 -17.49
415–435 425 2 220.00–227.00 $223.58 $950 +7.38
465–490 482 5 207.00–217.00 $212.04 $1,022
515–520 518 2 207.00–212.00 $209.51 $1,085
550–565 555 3 225.00–227.00 $225.68 $1,253 +14.68
600–622 617 4 205.00 $205.00 $1,265
720 720 1 175.00 $175.00 $1,260 -20.00
755 755 1 185.00 $185.00 $1,397 +23.00
970–990 980 2 178.00–179.00 $178.49 $1,749

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
430 430 1 257.00 $257.00 $1,105 +5.36
460 460 2 250.00 $250.00 $1,150 ±0.00
532–540 534 4 226.00–237.00 $228.78 $1,222 -3.68
555–580 561 4 220.00–230.00 $227.42 $1,276 -1.12
622 622 2 219.00 $219.00 $1,362 +1.02
690 690 1 211.00 $211.00 $1,456
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
430 430 1 220.00 $220.00 $946
475 475 1 240.00 $240.00 $1,140
520–545 533 2 212.00–217.00 $214.56 $1,144 +6.09
560 560 1 218.00 $218.00 $1,221 -23.00
615 615 1 206.00 $206.00 $1,267
983 983 5 151.00 $151.00 $1,484

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Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
995–1260 1104 85-90% 13 84.00–99.00 $94.73 $1,046 -4.88
855–1365 1136 85-90% 27 99.00–111.00 $103.47 $1,175 +3.86
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1105–1365 1197 80-85% 15 102.00–112.00 $107.96 $1,292
1030–1585 1205 80-85% 20 113.00–119.00 $115.08 $1,387
1540–1555 1548 80-85% 2 120.00–129.00 $124.52 $1,928
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1635–1720 1678 75-80% 2 121.00–122.00 $121.49 $2,039

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YG1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1285–1290 1288 2 142.00–146.00 $144.00 $1,855
1825 1825 1 150.00 $150.00 $2,738

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1105 1105 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 1,850.00 $1,850.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
950 950 (<2 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 1,725.00 $1,725.00
965 965 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 1,800.00 $1,800.00
995 995 (<2 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 1,650.00 $1,650.00
Small 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
870 870 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 1,385.00 $1,385.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.