Cattle Market Pulse

Columbia Livestock Center (UPI) Market Report

Multi-state · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Wednesday, July 31, 2024

109 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Columbia Livestock Center (UPI) report →

light 7-weight M&L 1 steers $272.00/cwt ≈ $1,909/hd at 702 lb · 14 head
heavy 6-weight M&L 1 heifers $229.94/cwt ≈ $1,544/hd at 672 lb · 10 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 109 686 0
Feeder cattle 90 627 0
Slaughter cattle 14 44 0
Replacement cattle 5 15 0

No trends available at this time due to limited receipts.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
500–522 513 5 257.00–275.00 $269.10 $1,380 -4.38
580–582 581 3 265.00 $265.00 $1,540 —
702 value added 702 14 272.00 $272.00 $1,909 —
829 value added 829 5 239.50 $239.50 $1,985 —
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
400 400 1 267.00 $267.00 $1,068 —
710 710 1 250.00 $250.00 $1,775 —
755–770 763 2 220.00–227.00 $223.47 $1,705 —
Small 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
495 495 1 267.00 $267.00 $1,322 —

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
235 235 1 262.00 $262.00 $616 —
415–423 421 4 250.00–260.00 $257.54 $1,084 —
558 value added 558 2 250.00 $250.00 $1,395 —
585 585 2 235.00 $235.00 $1,375 —
650 value added 650 3 237.00 $237.00 $1,540 —
650–686 681 7 220.00–228.00 $226.91 $1,545 —
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
295 295 1 230.00 $230.00 $678 —
467 value added 467 3 262.00 $262.00 $1,224 —
485–490 488 2 222.00–247.00 $234.56 $1,145 -14.18
592 value added 592 2 235.00 $235.00 $1,391 —
615 615 1 230.00 $230.00 $1,414 +8.00
672–680 673 7 211.00–212.00 $211.14 $1,421 -0.86
735 735 1 200.00 $200.00 $1,470 -7.00
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
550 550 2 235.00 $235.00 $1,292 —
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
675 675 1 180.00 $180.00 $1,215 —

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
340 340 1 247.00 $247.00 $840 —
520 520 3 257.00 $257.00 $1,336 —
550–560 555 2 240.00–250.00 $244.95 $1,359 —
665 665 1 227.00 $227.00 $1,510 —
895 895 1 167.00 $167.00 $1,495 —
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
315 315 1 302.00 $302.00 $951 —
360–365 363 2 292.00–300.00 $295.97 $1,074 —
420 420 1 270.00 $270.00 $1,134 —
635 635 1 240.00 $240.00 $1,524 —
Small 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
495 495 1 250.00 $250.00 $1,238 +3.00

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Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
835–930 883 85-90% 2 106.00–110.00 $108.11 $955 —
925–1150 1026 85-90% 4 119.00–130.00 $127.24 $1,305 —
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1055–1535 1405 80-85% 4 135.00–146.00 $140.43 $1,973 —
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1395–1450 1423 75-80% 2 137.00–140.00 $138.53 $1,971 —

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YG1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
2090 2090 1 155.00 $155.00 $3,240 —

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1020–1100 1060 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 2 1,450.00–1,650.00 $1,553.77

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.