Cattle Market Pulse

Columbia Livestock Center (UPI) Market Report

Multi-state · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Wednesday, July 17, 2024

211 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Columbia Livestock Center (UPI) report →

heavy 9-weight M&L 1-2 steers $230.50/cwt ≈ $2,282/hd at 990 lb · 53 head
heavy 5-weight M&L 2 heifers $227.47/cwt ≈ $1,319/hd at 580 lb · 11 head
heavy 4-weight M&L 1-2 steers $300.00/cwt -10.00 vs last sale · ≈ $1,458/hd at 486 lb · 10 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 211 171 0
Feeder cattle 167 137 0
Slaughter cattle 36 25 0
Replacement cattle 8 9 0

No trends could be established due to inadequate reciepts.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
486 486 10 300.00 $300.00 $1,458
990 value added 990 53 230.50 $230.50 $2,282
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
320 320 1 317.00 $317.00 $1,014
440 440 1 280.00 $280.00 $1,232
485 485 1 240.00 $240.00 $1,164
505–520 513 2 285.00–287.00 $286.01 $1,467
560–565 563 2 280.00–282.00 $281.00 $1,582
610–640 625 2 250.00–252.00 $251.02 $1,569
735 735 1 227.00 $227.00 $1,668
1105 1105 2 152.00 $152.00 $1,680
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
315–340 328 2 300.00–317.00 $308.82 $1,013
520 520 1 302.00 $302.00 $1,570
600–610 605 2 270.00 $270.00 $1,634
730 730 1 252.00 $252.00 $1,840
768–785 774 4 238.00–240.00 $239.49 $1,854

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
275–285 280 2 245.00–265.00 $255.18 $715
310 310 1 270.00 $270.00 $837
375 375 1 270.00 $270.00 $1,012
405–430 415 3 247.00–265.00 $254.84 $1,058
450–495 481 5 245.00–265.00 $255.22 $1,228
515–545 535 3 210.00–250.00 $237.17 $1,269
555–595 580 11 200.00–245.00 $227.47 $1,319
610–625 615 3 200.00–220.00 $206.78 $1,272
740 740 1 212.00 $212.00 $1,569
758–780 767 5 200.00–217.00 $211.10 $1,619
935 935 1 197.00 $197.00 $1,842
1005 1005 1 175.00 $175.00 $1,759
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
625–645 635 3 227.00–237.00 $231.95 $1,473
660 660 2 228.00–232.00 $230.00 $1,518
675 675 1 182.00 $182.00 $1,228
745 745 1 223.00 $223.00 $1,661
810 810 1 218.00 $218.00 $1,766
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
330 330 1 207.00 $207.00 $683
475 475 1 216.00 $216.00 $1,026

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
385–395 390 2 242.00–290.00 $266.31 $1,039
435 435 1 285.00 $285.00 $1,240
475–480 478 2 250.00–270.00 $259.95 $1,243
505 505 1 225.00 $225.00 $1,136
550–590 576 5 222.00–260.00 $235.09 $1,354
625–645 637 3 212.00–215.00 $213.99 $1,363
665 665 1 200.00 $200.00 $1,330
730 730 1 180.00 $180.00 $1,314
760–765 763 2 180.00–197.00 $188.53 $1,438
800–820 810 2 167.00–170.00 $168.48 $1,365
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
405–428 417 4 300.00–315.00 $307.29 $1,281
632 632 2 247.00 $247.00 $1,561
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
648 648 3 205.00 $205.00 $1,328

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Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
990–1020 1003 85-90% 3 100.00–107.00 $102.98 $1,033
1130–1180 1160 85-90% 3 111.00–116.00 $112.70 $1,307
1050–1450 1243 85-90% 8 120.00–128.00 $124.46 $1,547
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1375 1375 75-80% 1 125.00 $125.00 $1,719
1225–1720 1421 75-80% 9 134.00–141.00 $138.27 $1,965
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1085–1375 1245 80-85% 3 122.00–127.00 $125.16 $1,558
1020–1470 1313 80-85% 5 135.00–140.00 $136.63 $1,794

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YG1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1470 1470 1 140.00 $140.00 $2,058
1760–2300 2050 3 160.00–167.00 $165.00 $3,382

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Medium and Large 2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
995 995 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 1,350.00 $1,350.00

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Medium and Large 2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
710–825 770 (<2 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 3 850.00–1,025.00 $943.24
770–915 843 (<2 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 2 1,050.00–1,200.00 $1,118.55
Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
910 910 (<2 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 1,250.00 $1,250.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.