Cattle Market Pulse

Columbia Livestock Auction Market Report, Lake City, FL

Lake City, Florida · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, October 5, 2026

676 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Columbia Livestock Auction report →

light 6-weight M&L 1 steers $346.38/cwt +10.59 vs last sale · ≈ $2,165/hd at 625 lb · 32 head
heavy 4-weight M&L 1 steers $402.70/cwt ≈ $1,885/hd at 468 lb · 24 head
light 3-weight M&L 1 heifers $498.03/cwt -19.68 vs last sale · ≈ $1,643/hd at 330 lb · 20 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 676 496 619
Feeder cattle 556 390 469
Slaughter cattle 54 44 75
Replacement cattle 66 62 75

Compared to one week ago: Slaughter cattle 3.00 to 6.00 lower. Feeder cattle unevenly steady. Replacement type cows 5.00 to 10.00 lower.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
355–390 371 11 495.00–510.00 $502.17 $1,863 -33.00
410–435 423 4 430.00–460.00 $445.44 $1,884 —
455–480 468 24 395.00–410.00 $402.70 $1,885 —
510–535 523 10 340.00–370.00 $355.36 $1,859 —
610–640 625 32 330.00–362.00 $346.38 $2,165 +10.59
655–680 668 16 326.00–332.00 $329.06 $2,198 —
740–745 743 8 280.00–288.00 $284.01 $2,110 —
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
410–430 423 3 405.00–410.00 $408.39 $1,727 —
520–540 532 5 305.00–315.00 $311.09 $1,655 —

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
205–235 217 5 560.00–600.00 $577.33 $1,253 -26.26
255–290 273 12 540.00–575.00 $558.62 $1,525 -20.28
320–340 330 20 480.00–515.00 $498.03 $1,643 -19.68
360–390 376 19 390.00–450.00 $431.03 $1,621 -57.85
425–440 437 9 390.00–400.00 $397.84 $1,739 -32.90
455–460 458 13 340.00–375.00 $361.63 $1,656 +3.80
510–540 534 16 310.00–315.00 $314.11 $1,677 -23.79
560–580 570 18 295.00–310.00 $302.63 $1,725 -12.46
615 615 8 286.00 $286.00 $1,759 -18.11
722 722 3 260.00 $260.00 $1,877 —
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
230–240 236 5 460.00–540.00 $508.81 $1,201 —
320–335 330 3 400.00–430.00 $420.30 $1,387 -17.93
365–390 378 4 400.00–405.00 $402.58 $1,522 -43.16
420–440 430 4 315.00–318.00 $316.53 $1,361 -38.97
460–490 475 4 300.00–315.00 $307.74 $1,462 —
520–540 530 6 295.00–300.00 $297.55 $1,577 +6.74

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
205–235 223 5 630.00–650.00 $642.65 $1,433 -1.18
260–285 272 15 610.00–690.00 $649.17 $1,766 +31.12
310–340 325 16 560.00–610.00 $586.15 $1,905 +32.61
360–390 374 13 485.00–510.00 $497.04 $1,859 -16.38
420–440 433 3 430.00–455.00 $446.92 $1,935 -19.13
460–485 472 13 380.00–410.00 $394.24 $1,861 -3.72
510–540 525 10 340.00–375.00 $358.00 $1,880 +15.29
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
265–285 275 4 500.00–590.00 $546.64 $1,503 -13.98
310–340 325 4 430.00–490.00 $461.38 $1,499 -19.35
420–435 430 3 400.00–410.00 $403.26 $1,734 +12.91
520–540 532 5 308.00–315.00 $312.26 $1,661 +3.51

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Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1055–1190 1123 85-90% 14 120.00–127.00 $123.71 $1,389 -12.41
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1145–1280 1218 80-85% 13 126.00–131.00 $128.83 $1,569 —
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1355–1485 1427 75-80% 9 128.00–138.00 $133.78 $1,909 -4.36

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YG1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1385–1755 1570 4 134.00–173.00 $151.20 $2,374 -25.49

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
945–1105 1018 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 22 188.00–200.00 $193.92 $1,974

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.