Cattle Market Pulse

Columbia Livestock Auction Market Report

Lake City, Florida · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, January 12, 2026

340 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Columbia Livestock Auction report →

light 4-weight M&L 1 steers $477.04/cwt ≈ $2,018/hd at 423 lb · 22 head
heavy 3-weight M&L 1 heifers $470.34/cwt +85.03 vs last sale · ≈ $1,754/hd at 373 lb · 16 head
heavy 4-weight M&L 1 steers $474.44/cwt +69.22 vs last sale · ≈ $2,244/hd at 473 lb · 16 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Head itemized in priced lots 340

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
260–285 273 6 635.00–690.00 $663.76 $1,812 +13.48
305–340 323 6 590.00–625.00 $608.45 $1,965 +122.09
355–385 370 10 500.00–565.00 $533.82 $1,975 +117.00
405–440 423 22 445.00–500.00 $477.04 $2,018
455–490 473 16 460.00–490.00 $474.44 $2,244 +69.22
505–540 528 3 440.00–450.00 $446.81 $2,359 +64.25
560–580 570 4 400.00–415.00 $407.63 $2,323 +41.47
610–635 620 8 340.00–380.00 $352.64 $2,186
650–675 664 9 340.00–350.00 $345.63 $2,295
710–740 725 8 300.00–340.00 $325.28 $2,358 +18.31
760–785 770 5 305.00–310.00 $307.04 $2,364
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
265–280 273 2 550.00–590.00 $570.55 $1,558 +82.14
310–340 322 5 530.00–550.00 $538.45 $1,734 +135.12
360–385 373 16 460.00–490.00 $475.50 $1,774
420–440 430 4 400.00–440.00 $420.47 $1,808
455–470 463 4 410.00–445.00 $427.78 $1,981 +80.92

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
260–285 273 4 530.00–600.00 $566.61 $1,547 +85.88
305–345 319 9 505.00–560.00 $542.91 $1,732
360–385 373 16 460.00–480.00 $470.34 $1,754 +85.03
405–440 423 6 445.00–475.00 $460.62 $1,948 +75.47
455–485 470 12 420.00–450.00 $435.48 $2,047 +69.66
510–535 523 14 405.00–415.00 $410.12 $2,145 +82.58
560–585 573 6 350.00–385.00 $367.12 $2,104
610–630 620 4 320.00–340.00 $330.16 $2,047
655–675 663 5 320.00–340.00 $328.14 $2,176
710–735 723 4 270.00–290.00 $280.17 $2,026
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
215–240 228 6 500.00–530.00 $515.82 $1,176
320–340 333 3 420.00–460.00 $447.20 $1,489
470–485 478 4 365.00–415.00 $390.39 $1,866 +58.69
510–540 533 8 340.00–390.00 $351.97 $1,876
565–585 575 2 320.00–340.00 $330.17 $1,898

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
260–280 272 5 620.00–670.00 $650.88 $1,770 +110.42
360–380 370 4 475.00–510.00 $492.97 $1,824 +92.30
460–480 470 4 435.00–460.00 $447.77 $2,105 +92.66
505–530 522 3 415.00–455.00 $442.09 $2,308
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
410–440 425 6 400.00–450.00 $425.88 $1,810

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Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1095–1240 1211 85-90% 15 150.00–158.00 $156.55 $1,896
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1185–1295 1255 80-85% 11 158.00–167.00 $163.91 $2,057

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YG1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1395–1635 1545 8 170.00–180.00 $173.39 $2,679
1365–1885 1563 6 205.00–224.00 $216.25 $3,380
1485–1710 1614 19 185.00–210.00 $193.03 $3,116

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
990–1155 1073 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 22 195.00–265.00 $227.31 $2,439
1050–1165 1127 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 6 330.00–370.00 $342.43 $3,859

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.