Cattle Market Pulse

Columbia Livestock Auction Market Report

Lake City, Florida · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, October 20, 2025

394 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Columbia Livestock Auction report →

light 4-weight M&L 1 heifers $438.12/cwt -21.17 vs last sale · ≈ $1,853/hd at 423 lb · 40 head
heavy 3-weight M&L 1 heifers $468.71/cwt +0.96 vs last sale · ≈ $1,739/hd at 371 lb · 22 head
heavy 2-weight M&L 1 bulls $480.92/cwt ≈ $1,313/hd at 273 lb · 16 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Head itemized in priced lots 394

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
310–335 323 6 470.00–500.00 $485.58 $1,568 -19.73
360–380 370 8 455.00–495.00 $475.54 $1,759 -25.26
415–440 428 4 450.00–500.00 $475.73 $2,036 -14.45
455–485 470 4 450.00–475.00 $462.90 $2,176 -2.58
515–540 528 6 385.00–410.00 $397.80 $2,100 -12.67
615–630 623 6 350.00–385.00 $367.71 $2,291
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
505–530 518 6 350.00–375.00 $362.80 $1,879 -0.06

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
260–285 273 6 450.00–480.00 $465.69 $1,271 -118.01
305–340 321 15 440.00–500.00 $480.69 $1,543 -23.16
355–390 371 22 445.00–495.00 $468.71 $1,739 +0.96
405–440 423 40 420.00–455.00 $438.12 $1,853 -21.17
455–485 470 14 385.00–410.00 $397.90 $1,870 -52.31
505–540 523 6 350.00–390.00 $370.67 $1,939 -1.26
560–575 568 6 350.00–380.00 $365.20 $2,074 +8.30
565–590 578 6 385.00–415.00 $400.32 $2,314 +43.42
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
260–290 275 4 385.00–445.00 $416.64 $1,146 -87.93
310–340 326 12 380.00–440.00 $395.63 $1,290 +30.29
410–440 430 8 370.00–405.00 $387.91 $1,668 +2.56
460–485 473 10 350.00–380.00 $365.40 $1,728 +30.35
535–545 542 3 290.00–325.00 $313.48 $1,699 -11.63
575–585 582 3 320.00–340.00 $333.41 $1,940

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
260–285 273 16 460.00–500.00 $480.92 $1,313
310–340 325 6 460.00–480.00 $470.46 $1,529 -26.29
355–385 370 16 450.00–500.00 $476.01 $1,761 +2.99
410–440 425 10 450.00–495.00 $473.29 $2,011 -5.93
455–480 468 10 445.00–475.00 $460.40 $2,155 -20.14
510–540 525 4 370.00–385.00 $377.71 $1,983
575–590 583 4 340.00–350.00 $345.06 $2,012
620–640 633 6 310.00–345.00 $333.58 $2,112
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
260–285 268 6 385.00–450.00 $408.01 $1,093
305–325 318 3 400.00–445.00 $430.63 $1,369 -15.46
360–385 372 7 400.00–420.00 $405.60 $1,509 +17.34
410–435 418 3 380.00–410.00 $390.40 $1,632 +23.34
460–480 472 5 360.00–420.00 $396.61 $1,872
505–535 515 3 340.00–350.00 $343.46 $1,769

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1095–1260 1178 80-85% 22 149.00–154.00 $151.68 $1,787 -5.50
1245–1305 1275 80-85% 6 156.00–158.00 $156.98 $2,001
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1010–1195 1103 85-90% 18 139.00–145.00 $142.25 $1,569
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1345–1475 1410 75-80% 12 154.00–159.00 $156.62 $2,208

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YG1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1335–1585 1460 10 165.00–172.00 $168.80 $2,464
1660–1805 1733 8 187.00–196.00 $191.69 $3,322
1870–2065 1968 4 199.00–207.00 $203.20 $3,999

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
990–1030 1010 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 8 224.00–248.00 $236.24 $2,386
1060–1290 1175 Middle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 12 168.00–180.00 $174.59 $2,051

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.