Cattle Market Pulse

Columbia Livestock Auction Market Report

Lake City, Florida · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, August 18, 2025

462 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Columbia Livestock Auction report →

light 5-weight M&L 1 heifers $384.85/cwt +13.38 vs last sale · ≈ $2,030/hd at 528 lb · 35 head
heavy 4-weight M&L 1 heifers $373.67/cwt +4.14 vs last sale · ≈ $1,801/hd at 482 lb · 33 head
heavy 5-weight M&L 1 heifers $384.58/cwt +21.08 vs last sale · ≈ $2,202/hd at 572 lb · 29 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Head itemized in priced lots 462

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
320–340 330 4 570.00–590.00 $579.70 $1,913 +75.15
350–390 373 9 460.00–545.00 $503.74 $1,879 -0.24
405–440 436 26 435.00–480.00 $455.48 $1,986 -9.10
460–485 471 20 410.00–480.00 $437.55 $2,061 +54.91
504–528 519 18 375.00–380.00 $378.02 $1,962 +5.88
565–599 587 11 350.00–390.00 $364.01 $2,137 +17.30
610–630 617 13 350.00–395.00 $386.08 $2,382
669 669 12 360.00 $360.00 $2,408
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
315–340 332 9 475.00–485.00 $478.17 $1,588
360–380 371 8 380.00–395.00 $383.79 $1,424 -40.63
420–430 426 5 370.00–445.00 $417.39 $1,778
460–485 473 6 345.00–365.00 $354.74 $1,678 -8.19

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
320–330 327 3 425.00–470.00 $439.69 $1,438 +12.59
360–390 367 22 415.00–465.00 $452.92 $1,662 +43.86
406–440 425 16 385.00–425.00 $405.17 $1,722 +22.06
455–499 482 33 360.00–390.00 $373.67 $1,801 +4.14
505–530 525 5 395.00–415.00 $398.85 $2,094 +27.38
500–545 528 30 360.00–395.00 $382.52 $2,020 +11.05
552–596 569 24 360.00–395.00 $383.04 $2,179 +19.54
585–590 589 5 390.00–400.00 $391.99 $2,309 +28.49
615–640 628 2 385.00–400.00 $392.65 $2,466
631 631 4 410.00 $410.00 $2,587
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
305–340 323 4 385.00–400.00 $392.09 $1,266 -20.71
360–370 368 8 370.00–395.00 $376.12 $1,384 -14.14
420–440 430 6 355.00–360.00 $357.56 $1,538 +42.76
460–480 470 4 345.00–350.00 $347.55 $1,633 -4.75
520–540 530 4 340.00–355.00 $347.36 $1,841 -1.41

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
260–280 272 5 580.00–650.00 $606.76 $1,650 +82.91
315–340 328 4 545.00–595.00 $569.05 $1,866 +71.36
360–385 373 4 485.00–545.00 $513.99 $1,917 +40.82
415–440 433 12 445.00–470.00 $453.04 $1,962 -1.81
465–485 474 19 380.00–390.00 $385.16 $1,826 +4.00
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
260–290 275 6 475.00–550.00 $510.45 $1,404
320–345 333 6 410.00–450.00 $430.75 $1,434
365–380 376 7 430.00–455.00 $436.94 $1,643
420–440 432 6 360.00–395.00 $365.68 $1,580 -35.71
560–580 571 7 335.00–350.00 $341.30 $1,949 +34.07

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1040–1065 1055 80-85% 23 167.00–174.00 $169.70 $1,790
985–1165 1075 80-85% 6 177.00–185.00 $180.67 $1,942
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1000–1075 1038 85-90% 16 153.00–162.00 $157.34 $1,633
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1100–1395 1248 75-80% 6 163.00–169.00 $166.35 $2,076

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YG1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1475–1725 1600 4 198.00–204.00 $200.77 $3,212
1685–1785 1735 12 180.00–190.00 $185.14 $3,212

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
915–1025 970 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 2 198.00–226.00 $211.21 $2,049

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
975–1080 1028 Middle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)Open 6 2,500.00–2,950.00 $2,713.50

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.