Cattle Market Pulse

Columbia Livestock Auction Market Report

Lake City, Florida · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, May 19, 2025

288 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Columbia Livestock Auction report →

light 4-weight M&L 1 heifers $343.89/cwt -6.11 vs last sale · ≈ $1,462/hd at 425 lb · 16 head
heavy 2-weight M&L 2 bulls $412.94/cwt +11.06 vs last sale · ≈ $1,148/hd at 278 lb · 15 head
heavy 2-weight M&L 1 heifers $393.57/cwt -73.13 vs last sale · ≈ $1,063/hd at 270 lb · 13 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Head itemized in priced lots 288

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
260–280 266 13 465.00–510.00 $495.43 $1,318 +80.09
320–345 340 5 455.00–510.00 $465.35 $1,582
360–385 379 4 375.00–400.00 $388.56 $1,473 -18.03
405–440 428 3 370.00–380.00 $373.15 $1,597 -41.22
505–510 508 2 335.00–345.00 $340.02 $1,727 -19.84
560–585 570 5 290.00–325.00 $310.63 $1,771
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
305–310 308 2 395.00–420.00 $407.40 $1,255
360–390 375 6 340.00–375.00 $356.80 $1,338 -1.04
420–440 430 8 300.00–345.00 $321.98 $1,385 -30.56
460–490 486 7 310.00–320.00 $318.65 $1,549

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
175–180 178 2 575.00–590.00 $582.61 $1,037 -4.93
265–295 270 13 365.00–400.00 $393.57 $1,063 -73.13
330–340 334 5 350.00–390.00 $366.29 $1,223
355–390 373 6 340.00–370.00 $354.30 $1,322 -27.98
405–440 425 16 310.00–375.00 $343.89 $1,462 -6.11
460–480 471 7 315.00–345.00 $327.55 $1,543 +4.50
510–540 531 11 285.00–310.00 $291.66 $1,549 +1.57
610–640 623 3 250.00–260.00 $256.68 $1,599
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
220–240 224 5 375.00–405.00 $398.57 $893
255–285 272 7 310.00–345.00 $324.06 $881 -27.39
355–385 370 8 315.00–345.00 $330.61 $1,223 +44.82
440 440 3 290.00 $290.00 $1,276 -4.88
460–490 472 5 270.00–285.00 $276.23 $1,304

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
230–240 237 3 530.00–550.00 $536.48 $1,271
260–285 281 7 490.00–510.00 $507.36 $1,426 -21.44
320–340 330 4 480.00–510.00 $494.55 $1,632 +7.54
360–380 376 11 380.00–405.00 $384.35 $1,445 -10.17
410–435 423 4 340.00–380.00 $359.41 $1,520 -14.71
455–485 478 11 320.00–350.00 $332.28 $1,588 -16.27
530–545 538 2 290.00–340.00 $314.65 $1,693
560–590 575 2 285.00–295.00 $290.13 $1,668 -38.20
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
205–220 213 2 430.00–455.00 $442.94 $943
260–285 278 15 395.00–440.00 $412.94 $1,148 +11.06
325–345 340 8 390.00–425.00 $398.36 $1,354 +19.71
355–385 367 5 360.00 $360.00 $1,321 +23.05
410–430 425 4 305.00–325.00 $320.18 $1,361 +18.32
460–480 472 3 310.00–320.00 $313.25 $1,479 +18.99

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1085–1220 1130 80-85% 3 159.00–167.00 $161.88 $1,829 +12.57
1135–1350 1252 80-85% 11 148.00–156.00 $152.70 $1,912
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1270–1385 1328 75-80% 8 145.00–155.00 $150.22 $1,995
1375–1685 1530 75-80% 6 158.00–168.00 $162.49 $2,486
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1070–1185 1128 85-90% 12 138.00–147.00 $142.73 $1,610

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YG1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1555–1885 1720 14 168.00–178.00 $172.52 $2,967
1995–2055 2025 2 189.00–190.00 $189.49 $3,837

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
850–945 907 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 5 200.00–238.00 $223.76 $2,030

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.