Cattle Market Pulse

Columbia Livestock Auction Market Report

Lake City, Florida · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, March 31, 2025

188 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Columbia Livestock Auction report →

light 3-weight M&L 2 steers $384.24/cwt +2.56 vs last sale · ≈ $1,268/hd at 330 lb · 12 head
heavy 3-weight M&L 1 steers $442.82/cwt +33.58 vs last sale · ≈ $1,696/hd at 383 lb · 10 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Head itemized in priced lots 188

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
255–280 266 7 470.00–500.00 $486.45 $1,294 +34.06
310–330 319 4 460.00–490.00 $482.24 $1,538 -0.69
360–385 383 10 440.00–470.00 $442.82 $1,696 +33.58
425–445 435 6 400.00–425.00 $412.21 $1,793 -5.21
475–480 478 2 355.00–360.00 $357.51 $1,709 -45.08
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
315–345 330 12 365.00–405.00 $384.24 $1,268 +2.56
360–380 373 3 350.00–370.00 $356.43 $1,329 -17.90

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
265–285 275 2 410.00–420.00 $414.82 $1,141 -4.30
365–380 375 3 390.00–420.00 $410.27 $1,539 +10.57
410–430 427 7 380.00–420.00 $385.48 $1,646 +45.71
470–490 480 4 290.00–305.00 $297.34 $1,427 -45.98
520–545 537 3 270.00–280.00 $273.23 $1,467 -43.13
560–585 568 6 265.00–305.00 $281.42 $1,598 +10.20
735 735 5 245.00 $245.00 $1,801
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
260–290 275 6 325.00–350.00 $336.82 $926 +5.12
360–395 375 7 270.00–320.00 $297.43 $1,115 -17.17
405–440 428 3 300.00–305.00 $301.58 $1,291 +10.23

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
255–290 273 2 465.00–495.00 $480.96 $1,313
360–385 373 2 385.00–400.00 $392.25 $1,463 -30.27

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1060–1250 1169 80-85% 21 137.00–146.00 $140.50 $1,642
1055–1355 1178 80-85% 3 154.00–162.00 $158.02 $1,861
1175–1310 1249 80-85% 11 129.00–134.00 $131.86 $1,647
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1050–1140 1095 85-90% 12 125.00–134.00 $129.68 $1,420
1080–1190 1135 85-90% 12 116.00–124.00 $120.19 $1,364 -11.88
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1385–1475 1430 75-80% 12 138.00–148.00 $143.16 $2,047

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YG1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1565–2315 1794 7 170.00–179.00 $174.76 $3,135
1555–2120 1838 2 185.00–194.00 $190.19 $3,496 +3.15

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
850–1065 958 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 2 168.00–200.00 $182.20 $1,745
880–1135 1008 Middle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 12 148.00–154.00 $151.38 $1,526

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.