Cattle Market Pulse

Columbia Livestock Auction Market Report

Lake City, Florida · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, February 3, 2025

669 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Columbia Livestock Auction report →

heavy 3-weight M&L 1 steers $451.21/cwt +23.21 vs last sale · ≈ $1,701/hd at 377 lb · 20 head
light 4-weight M&L 1 bulls $391.35/cwt +57.64 vs last sale · ≈ $1,663/hd at 425 lb · 13 head
heavy 4-weight M&L 1 steers $354.29/cwt +27.03 vs last sale · ≈ $1,679/hd at 474 lb · 13 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 669 489 552
Feeder cattle 525 361 400
Slaughter cattle 95 65 100
Replacement cattle 49 63 52

Compared to one week ago: Slaughter cows steady. Slaughter bulls steady to 2.00 lower. Feeder cattle mostly steady. Feeder and replacement cows steady.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
255–275 267 3 540.00–590.00 $571.13 $1,525
305–340 323 2 495.00–500.00 $497.36 $1,606 -6.70
355–395 377 20 420.00–465.00 $451.21 $1,701 +23.21
405–440 417 5 390.00–425.00 $406.18 $1,694 +33.74
460–490 474 13 330.00–375.00 $354.29 $1,679 +27.03
610–645 627 3 252.50–262.50 $256.60 $1,609 -53.34
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
360–390 375 8 365.00–380.00 $372.80 $1,398 +5.06
425–440 434 7 330.00–365.00 $346.15 $1,502 +8.71
460–490 479 8 285.00–330.00 $307.09 $1,471
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
365–380 375 3 320.00–330.00 $323.24 $1,212
420–440 433 3 265.00–275.00 $268.23 $1,161

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
265–290 278 8 445.00–498.00 $456.70 $1,270 +106.42
315–330 327 5 360.00–375.00 $362.89 $1,187 +29.61
365–380 373 2 360.00–365.00 $362.55 $1,352 +42.95
420–440 430 6 300.00–330.00 $314.65 $1,353 -2.78
460–490 478 12 295.00–330.00 $303.61 $1,451 +2.86
510–540 525 4 280.00–292.50 $286.07 $1,502 -3.55
565–585 575 2 250.00–252.50 $251.27 $1,445 +1.39
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
225–245 237 3 320.00–370.00 $347.25 $823
330–340 337 3 285.00–320.00 $296.44 $999 -0.38
360–380 368 5 290.00–305.00 $296.20 $1,090 +4.68
410–440 430 3 265.00–280.00 $275.23 $1,183 -11.40
455–485 467 6 245.00–265.00 $258.07 $1,205 +1.50
520–540 530 4 260.00–265.00 $262.45 $1,391 +10.83
575–580 578 2 230.00–235.00 $232.49 $1,344

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
220–240 230 2 500.00–565.00 $531.09 $1,222 -25.62
260–290 280 3 535.00–550.00 $543.27 $1,521 -27.19
305–340 333 5 480.00–485.00 $480.92 $1,601 +66.07
365–390 384 9 385.00–420.00 $412.10 $1,582 +18.55
410–440 425 13 380.00–405.00 $391.35 $1,663 +57.64
460–485 479 4 330.00–365.00 $338.41 $1,621 +10.00
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
330–340 333 3 365.00–390.00 $381.50 $1,270 +1.69
365–395 380 2 270.00–330.00 $298.82 $1,136
410–440 426 7 325.00–350.00 $340.40 $1,450
460–490 475 2 250.00–275.00 $262.11 $1,245 -15.34
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
360–380 368 5 250.00–255.00 $252.93 $931

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1030–1170 1118 80-85% 16 130.00–139.00 $133.11 $1,488
1175–1230 1186 80-85% 5 147.00–155.00 $148.66 $1,763
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1040–1210 1125 85-90% 12 124.00–130.00 $127.23 $1,431 -9.37

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YG1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1440–1650 1524 10 160.00–170.00 $164.33 $2,504
1825–2185 2005 2 178.00–183.00 $180.72 $3,623

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
970–980 975 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 4 170.00–176.00 $172.98 $1,687

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.