Cattle Market Pulse

Columbia Livestock Auction Market Report

Lake City, Florida · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, January 13, 2025

439 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Columbia Livestock Auction report →

HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 439 501 637
Feeder cattle 309 401 445
Slaughter cattle 75 50 105
Replacement cattle 55 50 87

Compared to one week earlier: Slaughter cows and bulls 2.00 to 4.00 higher. Feeder cattle firm. Feeder and replacement cows firm.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
260–290 275 4 470.00–480.00 $474.73 $1,306
325–330 327 3 380.00–410.00 $390.10 $1,276
360–370 365 2 395.00–400.00 $397.53 $1,451 +22.93
415–430 420 3 370.00–400.00 $380.24 $1,597
460–480 475 8 340.00–370.00 $347.26 $1,649
515–545 528 6 355.00–365.00 $356.72 $1,883
560–580 570 2 280.00–290.00 $285.09 $1,625
675–680 678 2 280.00–290.00 $284.98 $1,932
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
420–440 433 3 310.00–345.00 $333.69 $1,445
520–540 530 4 275.00–280.00 $277.55 $1,471

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
255–295 275 6 380.00–450.00 $414.06 $1,139
300–345 340 9 365.00–400.00 $368.43 $1,253 +75.03
365–380 375 3 365.00–370.00 $366.62 $1,375 +124.19
410–440 430 6 325.00–365.00 $350.68 $1,508 +120.97
515–540 528 2 255.00–262.50 $258.66 $1,366
560–580 570 4 245.00–260.00 $252.37 $1,439 +30.00
615–640 628 4 250.00–265.00 $257.35 $1,616 +47.23
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
360–380 370 4 300.00–320.00 $310.27 $1,148
430–440 433 3 240.00–270.00 $259.85 $1,125

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
325–345 335 4 380.00–430.00 $404.25 $1,354
360–395 378 2 370.00–380.00 $375.23 $1,418 +37.69
420–440 423 7 350.00–380.00 $354.46 $1,499 +94.31
520–540 530 3 285.00–295.00 $288.40 $1,529 +51.63
560–580 570 2 250.00 $250.00 $1,425 +13.41
620–640 630 6 245.00–265.00 $254.84 $1,605 +13.12
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
405–430 420 4 315.00–330.00 $322.63 $1,355

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1225–1330 1267 80-85% 15 132.00–140.00 $135.36 $1,715
1215–1335 1270 80-85% 4 143.00–147.00 $144.48 $1,835
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1175–1225 1200 85-90% 12 117.00–127.00 $122.10 $1,465
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1230–1575 1464 75-80% 4 120.00–127.00 $123.14 $1,803

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YG1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1690–1955 1809 4 170.00–185.00 $175.29 $3,171 +7.29
1435–1935 1826 11 157.00–165.00 $158.93 $2,902 -9.07

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
800–905 867 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 3 196.00–208.00 $201.78 $1,749
775–1070 877 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 9 158.00–186.00 $175.64 $1,540

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1150–1230 1190 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 2 1,775.00–1,900.00 $1,839.60

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.