Cattle Market Pulse

Columbia Livestock Auction Market Report

Lake City, Florida · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, August 26, 2024

1,053 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Columbia Livestock Auction report →

light 5-weight M&L 1 heifers $229.16/cwt -2.20 vs last sale · ≈ $1,215/hd at 530 lb · 25 head
light 5-weight M&L 2 steers $228.24/cwt ≈ $1,210/hd at 530 lb · 11 head
heavy 4-weight M&L 1 heifers $233.96/cwt -7.86 vs last sale · ≈ $1,088/hd at 465 lb · 10 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 1,053 1,216 976
Feeder cattle 820 1,070 647
Slaughter cattle 110 80 129
Replacement cattle 123 66 200

Compared to one week ago: Slaughter cows and bulls 2.00 to 4.00 lower. Feeder cattle mostly steady. Replacement type cows' firm.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
360–385 373 2 325.00–355.00 $340.50 $1,270 +25.46
405–430 418 7 290.00–330.00 $304.36 $1,272 +6.29
505–545 519 8 235.00–245.00 $241.26 $1,252 -8.42
570–580 572 9 237.50–240.00 $238.06 $1,362 -9.44
605–641 635 6 222.50–225.00 $222.90 $1,415 -6.05
710–740 718 4 200.00–217.50 $204.97 $1,472
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
425–440 431 5 237.50–250.00 $244.90 $1,056 -28.73
510–540 530 11 225.00–230.00 $228.24 $1,210

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
270–290 285 4 300.00–325.00 $305.92 $872 +28.42
320–340 330 2 305.00–315.00 $309.85 $1,023 +57.32
360–390 369 7 260.00–280.00 $270.81 $999 +5.42
405–440 428 3 252.50–260.00 $254.86 $1,091 +5.82
460–485 465 10 230.00–235.00 $233.96 $1,088 -7.86
505–540 530 25 225.00–235.00 $229.16 $1,215 -2.20
570–580 578 5 215.00–225.00 $222.02 $1,283 -26.88
570–590 580 2 265.00–267.50 $266.23 $1,544 +17.33
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
260–285 279 4 280.00–285.00 $281.17 $784
315–340 323 3 275.00–280.00 $276.75 $894 +25.74
360–390 379 7 245.00–355.00 $263.43 $998 +29.40
425–440 433 8 215.00–227.50 $221.14 $958 -13.86
460–480 470 2 217.00–225.00 $220.91 $1,038
520–540 530 6 210.00–220.00 $214.91 $1,139

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
260–280 270 4 265.00–280.00 $272.22 $735
360–395 381 8 285.00–307.50 $292.45 $1,114 +20.10
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
260–280 273 3 330.00–350.00 $336.34 $918
360–390 376 5 320.00–330.00 $324.87 $1,222 +1.67
520–540 530 2 230.00–240.00 $234.91 $1,245

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1240–1305 1273 80-85% 6 139.00–144.00 $141.56 $1,802
1185–1365 1275 80-85% 20 130.00–138.00 $134.28 $1,712
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1110–1230 1170 85-90% 16 120.00–128.00 $124.21 $1,453
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1375–1710 1555 75-80% 13 119.00–125.00 $122.55 $1,906

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YG1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1450–1625 1538 22 149.00–157.00 $153.23 $2,357
1670–2040 1855 2 162.00–167.00 $164.75 $3,056

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
905–1115 1013 Middle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 33 140.00–160.00 $151.34 $1,533
905–1195 1050 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 22 174.00–186.00 $180.83 $1,899

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1045–1230 1138 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 8 1,750.00–2,300.00 $2,047.36

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.