Cattle Market Pulse

Columbia Livestock Auction Market Report

Lake City, Florida · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, August 12, 2024

792 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Columbia Livestock Auction report →

light 4-weight M&L 1 bulls $324.80/cwt +21.06 vs last sale · ≈ $1,345/hd at 414 lb · 22 head
light 4-weight M&L 1 heifers $250.75/cwt -15.85 vs last sale · ≈ $1,101/hd at 439 lb · 16 head
heavy 3-weight M&L 2 bulls $323.08/cwt -1.92 vs last sale · ≈ $1,192/hd at 369 lb · 15 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 792 771 1,151
Feeder cattle 592 580 920
Slaughter cattle 135 74 126
Replacement cattle 65 117 105

Compared to one week ago: Columbia Livestock was in the middle of a hurricane/tropical storm last week. Most classes last week were very light in number.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
260–280 273 3 400.00–430.00 $409.51 $1,118
365–390 384 8 350.00–385.00 $358.32 $1,376 -36.47
420–445 439 10 280.00–330.00 $291.37 $1,279 -49.47
460–490 468 4 255.00–265.00 $262.38 $1,228 -47.48
510–540 533 4 250.00–267.50 $254.19 $1,355 -15.60
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
315–340 332 3 310.00–325.00 $314.75 $1,045 -5.79
360–390 381 7 295.00–310.00 $299.04 $1,139
420–440 430 2 255.00–257.50 $256.22 $1,102 -25.97
460–485 473 2 247.50–250.00 $248.78 $1,177
560–580 570 2 220.00–227.50 $223.82 $1,276

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
265–290 275 5 237.50–250.00 $244.73 $673 -25.55
315–340 336 12 250.00–270.00 $253.13 $851 -3.40
360–385 381 12 250.00–257.50 $256.32 $977 -2.84
420–440 430 8 235.00–240.00 $237.44 $1,021 -7.56
460–480 463 12 225.50–230.00 $226.28 $1,048 -20.34
560–580 564 5 220.00–225.00 $221.03 $1,247 -17.44
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
210–245 228 2 295.00–300.00 $297.69 $679 -98.56
260–285 280 5 295.00–325.00 $300.57 $842 -19.07
360–385 380 5 270.00–280.00 $271.89 $1,033 -7.94
420–440 439 16 250.00–262.50 $250.75 $1,101 -15.85
460–485 473 4 237.50–245.00 $241.15 $1,141 -20.27
510–530 523 3 235.00–240.00 $236.62 $1,238 -30.88
560–580 563 7 235.00–240.00 $235.74 $1,327 -22.50

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
205–215 210 2 410.00–435.00 $422.80 $888 +36.86
260–290 272 10 380.00–430.00 $408.68 $1,112 +38.46
305–340 317 3 360.00–375.00 $365.37 $1,158 -12.84
360–385 368 12 330.00–357.00 $347.59 $1,279 -9.66
410–430 414 22 280.00–335.00 $324.80 $1,345 +21.06
510–540 532 11 245.00–250.00 $246.31 $1,310 -21.89
650–653 652 7 230.00–232.50 $231.43 $1,509
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
230–245 238 6 325.00–340.00 $332.26 $791
265–290 280 5 275.00–320.00 $292.04 $818 -6.96
355–370 369 15 295.00–325.00 $323.08 $1,192 -1.92
420–435 428 2 245.00–255.00 $249.91 $1,070 -14.92
510–520 516 10 235.00–237.50 $236.51 $1,220 -13.95

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Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1260–1355 1317 75-80% 6 145.00–155.00 $149.09 $1,964
1280–1510 1383 75-80% 18 129.00–139.00 $134.46 $1,860
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1145–1205 1177 80-85% 17 132.00–140.00 $135.66 $1,597 +18.25
1145–1245 1220 80-85% 4 145.00–149.00 $145.94 $1,780
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
990–1125 1061 85-90% 12 115.00–122.00 $119.83 $1,271

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YG1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1455–1495 1481 14 155.00–165.00 $161.49 $2,392
1395–1795 1635 6 168.00–175.00 $169.36 $2,769

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
1135–1220 1166 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 5 144.00–164.00 $149.43 $1,742

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.