Cattle Market Pulse

Columbia Livestock Auction Market Report

Lake City, Florida · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, May 13, 2024

421 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Columbia Livestock Auction report →

HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 421 406 390
Feeder cattle 271 270 218
Slaughter cattle 105 96 110
Replacement cattle 45 40 62

Compared to one week ago: Slaughter cattle 2.00 to 4.00 higher. Feeder cattle firm.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
330–335 333 3 365.00–420.00 $383.15 $1,276
360–390 370 3 315.00–330.00 $324.73 $1,202 -50.30
410–425 418 2 275.00–280.00 $277.54 $1,160
460–485 473 2 290.00–292.50 $291.22 $1,377 +15.90
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
360–380 373 3 270.00–287.50 $281.88 $1,051 -18.65

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
230–240 237 3 240.00–255.00 $250.14 $593
320–340 325 8 245.00–260.00 $248.92 $809
360–385 368 6 250.00–265.00 $259.77 $956
415–440 423 6 227.50–237.50 $234.04 $990
460–480 475 4 235.00–242.50 $236.82 $1,125
505–530 522 3 222.50–227.50 $224.11 $1,170 +2.82
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
205–240 231 4 275.00–325.00 $286.08 $661 -0.19
305–315 310 2 285.00–292.50 $288.69 $895
405–430 422 3 245.00–265.00 $251.40 $1,061 -5.66

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
260–270 264 5 340.00–350.00 $345.91 $913 -21.87
305–330 316 4 350.00–365.00 $353.91 $1,118
360–380 367 6 277.50–285.00 $282.41 $1,036
420–440 433 6 270.00–280.00 $273.23 $1,183 +5.77
465–480 468 5 250.00–255.00 $251.03 $1,175
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
260–290 280 3 285.00–310.00 $302.26 $846 -4.68
320–335 328 2 310.00–317.50 $313.66 $1,029

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1010–1160 1068 80-85% 8 127.00–136.00 $129.41 $1,382
975–1300 1171 80-85% 19 118.00–126.00 $123.43 $1,445 -3.46
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
995–1190 1098 85-90% 17 109.00–116.00 $113.02 $1,241
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1375–1445 1393 75-80% 6 105.00–113.00 $111.11 $1,548
1365–1425 1395 75-80% 2 131.00–133.00 $132.02 $1,842
1375–1720 1605 75-80% 3 119.00–126.00 $124.00 $1,990

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YG1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1380–1400 1391 4 134.00–137.00 $135.51 $1,885
1215–1805 1552 3 152.00–157.00 $155.34 $2,411
1510–1990 1798 9 143.00–148.00 $145.44 $2,615

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
875–1045 960 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 2 139.00–164.00 $150.39 $1,444

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.