Cattle Market Pulse

Columbia Livestock Auction Market Report

Lake City, Florida · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, March 4, 2024

490 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Columbia Livestock Auction report →

heavy 3-weight M&L 2 heifers $251.89/cwt -9.99 vs last sale · ≈ $929/hd at 369 lb · 17 head
light 3-weight M&L 1 bulls $305.41/cwt -21.00 vs last sale · ≈ $980/hd at 321 lb · 12 head
heavy 4-weight M&L 1 heifers $263.26/cwt +2.05 vs last sale · ≈ $1,277/hd at 485 lb · 12 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 490 612 431
Feeder cattle 360 480 300
Slaughter cattle 98 97 88
Replacement cattle 32 35 43

Compared to one week ago: Slaughter cows and bulls mostly steady. Feeder cattle steady. Replacement type cows steady in light test.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
360–390 375 6 300.00–315.00 $307.20 $1,152 -44.22
455–480 467 5 295.00–307.50 $301.38 $1,407 +3.78
520–540 533 3 295.00–302.50 $297.44 $1,585 -12.99
560–575 565 3 265.00–275.00 $271.61 $1,535 -20.56

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
260–295 278 2 285.00–305.00 $294.37 $818
300–340 330 4 285.00–290.00 $286.14 $944 -35.34
360–390 370 9 265.00–267.50 $265.88 $984 -25.33
415–430 423 4 265.00–270.00 $267.54 $1,132 +7.10
470–490 485 12 260.00–270.00 $263.26 $1,277 +2.05
520–530 523 4 250.00–262.50 $259.33 $1,356 +16.36
560–570 563 4 235.00–245.00 $237.53 $1,337 -4.81
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
360–390 369 17 245.00–255.00 $251.89 $929 -9.99
420–440 433 3 240.00–250.00 $243.23 $1,053 +0.10
460–480 470 4 235.00–245.00 $239.89 $1,127 -2.37
520–540 531 5 220.00–230.00 $227.98 $1,211
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
370–380 375 6 200.00–215.00 $207.60 $778

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
305–325 321 12 300.00–315.00 $305.41 $980 -21.00
360–385 373 2 290.00–305.00 $297.25 $1,109 -10.99
415–440 426 7 295.00–307.50 $301.96 $1,286 +2.04
480–490 483 6 292.50–295.00 $293.34 $1,417
510–540 520 6 280.00–295.00 $289.81 $1,507 +5.44
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
260–290 275 8 265.00–295.00 $279.18 $768
320–335 325 3 275.00–290.00 $280.15 $910 -17.10
510–540 520 3 245.00–265.00 $258.08 $1,342

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Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
960–1095 1014 85-90% 5 91.00–93.00 $91.86 $931
1040–1130 1072 85-90% 14 99.00–107.00 $102.01 $1,094 -1.07
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1130–1250 1186 80-85% 14 114.00–124.00 $123.09 $1,460 -5.19
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1335–1405 1370 75-80% 2 135.00–142.00 $138.41 $1,896
1365–1675 1493 75-80% 6 114.00–122.00 $118.86 $1,775

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YG1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1245–1455 1350 6 115.00–117.00 $115.92 $1,565
1805–1825 1812 3 129.00–132.00 $130.99 $2,374 -7.67
1745–1885 1815 2 139.00–146.00 $142.37 $2,584 +3.71

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1205–1450 1328 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 2 1,425.00–1,550.00 $1,493.27

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.