Cattle Market Pulse

Columbia Livestock Auction Market Report

Lake City, Florida · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, October 30, 2023

868 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Columbia Livestock Auction report →

light 3-weight M&L 1 heifers $212.01/cwt -0.37 vs last sale · ≈ $712/hd at 336 lb · 19 head
light 3-weight M&L 1 bulls $233.65/cwt -12.32 vs last sale · ≈ $715/hd at 306 lb · 18 head
light 4-weight M&L 1 steers $267.13/cwt +30.36 vs last sale · ≈ $1,143/hd at 428 lb · 16 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 868 1,013 1,104
Feeder cattle 640 640 757
Slaughter cattle 154 209 147
Replacement cattle 74 164 200

Compared to one week ago: Slaughter cows and bulls 1.00 to 3.00 lower. Feeder cattle steady on the higher quality cattle. Number 2 type feeders 2.00 to 4.00 lower. Feeder and replacement cows steady.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
305 305 3 275.00 $275.00 $839
365–390 383 8 265.00–280.00 $278.09 $1,065 +29.25
415–440 428 16 255.00–280.00 $267.13 $1,143 +30.36
465–486 478 12 230.00–247.50 $234.25 $1,120 +9.36
510–515 511 4 230.00–235.00 $233.74 $1,194 +5.20
560–585 567 9 215.00–230.00 $221.60 $1,256 -4.25
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
260–290 270 3 220.00–230.00 $226.42 $611
320 320 3 230.00 $230.00 $736
360–385 379 12 230.00–240.00 $232.38 $881 +14.45
410–420 413 3 230.00–240.00 $233.39 $964 +25.73
460–480 473 6 180.00–190.00 $183.24 $867 -11.68
530–540 535 2 200.00–210.00 $204.95 $1,096 +20.07

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
320–340 336 19 210.00–220.00 $212.01 $712 -0.37
360–388 379 7 225.00–240.00 $230.52 $874 +24.00
430–440 434 10 197.50–200.00 $198.99 $864 -5.15
460–480 464 5 200.00–215.00 $209.91 $974 +0.31
520–535 526 7 212.00–212.50 $212.29 $1,117 +10.66
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
320–340 330 4 200.00–210.00 $204.85 $676 +10.12
360–380 368 8 180.00–200.00 $192.24 $707 +9.05
420–440 433 6 180.00–190.00 $183.23 $793 -11.65
470–490 480 4 180.00–190.00 $184.90 $888 -2.80

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
220–240 230 4 255.00–265.00 $260.22 $599
260–285 277 3 255.00–260.00 $256.57 $711
300–335 306 18 230.00–250.00 $233.65 $715 -12.32
360–380 373 3 260.00–265.00 $261.61 $976 +19.18
420–435 425 3 240.00–260.00 $253.18 $1,076 +26.78
460–485 473 4 215.00–232.50 $223.52 $1,057 +0.04
540 540 5 210.00 $210.00 $1,134 -14.88
560–580 573 3 195.00–205.00 $201.74 $1,156
655–670 663 4 180.00–200.00 $189.89 $1,259
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
320–345 332 8 200.00–225.00 $216.98 $720
360–380 368 5 200.00–220.00 $211.74 $779
405–445 425 2 180.00–220.00 $199.06 $846 -11.97
470–480 475 4 165.00–180.00 $172.58 $820 -18.61

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Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
940–1100 1020 85-90% 6 72.00–74.00 $73.08 $745 -4.98
1045–1190 1128 85-90% 14 79.00–85.00 $82.62 $932
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1135–1380 1233 80-85% 18 84.00–89.00 $86.95 $1,072 -4.29
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1565–1840 1674 75-80% 8 83.00–90.00 $85.37 $1,429

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YG1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1365–2290 1723 14 104.00–112.00 $108.40 $1,868

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
930 930 Middle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 6 91.00 $91.00 $846
960 960 Middle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 8 83.00 $83.00 $797
935–1120 1036 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 7 107.00–110.00 $108.19 $1,121

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.