Cattle Market Pulse

Columbia Livestock Auction Market Report

Lake City, Florida · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, July 10, 2023

812 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Columbia Livestock Auction report →

heavy 3-weight M&L 1 heifers $222.52/cwt -1.32 vs last sale · ≈ $848/hd at 381 lb · 37 head
light 4-weight M&L 1 bulls $227.24/cwt ≈ $966/hd at 425 lb · 18 head
heavy 4-weight M&L 1 steers $229.33/cwt +4.15 vs last sale · ≈ $1,082/hd at 472 lb · 18 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 812 674 930
Feeder cattle 662 470 700
Slaughter cattle 78 105 141
Replacement cattle 72 99 89

Compared to one week ago: All Florida Markets closed last week for the July 4th holiday.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
265–285 275 2 300.00–310.00 $305.18 $839 +40.50
310–330 323 3 305.00–315.00 $311.80 $1,007
360–390 376 17 245.00–255.00 $249.51 $938 -8.64
405–415 406 7 230.00–245.00 $232.19 $943 -6.04
463–492 472 18 217.50–232.50 $229.33 $1,082 +4.15
560–580 575 8 210.00–220.00 $217.57 $1,251 -3.12
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
365 365 1 220.00 $220.00 $803
420–440 430 12 205.00–220.00 $212.67 $914 +6.06

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
210–220 214 7 230.00–240.00 $238.53 $510
260–285 273 2 220.00–240.00 $229.54 $627 -16.15
305–340 319 9 240.00–250.00 $244.35 $779 +7.96
355–385 381 37 220.00–240.00 $222.52 $848 -1.32
410–440 431 17 215.00–235.00 $220.59 $951 -10.42
460–480 473 8 225.00–235.00 $228.65 $1,082 +0.02
515–540 524 8 217.50–220.00 $218.47 $1,145 -18.81
620–649 643 5 220.00–225.00 $220.96 $1,421
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
305–345 318 3 210.00–220.00 $216.39 $688
360–390 378 5 190.00–200.00 $193.81 $733 -11.06
410–440 422 5 192.50–200.00 $196.87 $831 -18.96

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
215–230 223 6 280.00–290.00 $285.17 $636
260–280 273 3 290.00–300.00 $293.17 $800
365–390 378 2 247.50–250.00 $248.79 $940 -8.64
410–440 425 18 220.00–235.00 $227.24 $966
460–480 473 3 210.00–220.00 $213.24 $1,009
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
320–340 333 3 217.50–220.00 $218.30 $727
410–435 423 2 210.00–220.00 $214.85 $909
520–540 530 4 180.00–205.00 $192.26 $1,019
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
360–390 375 6 180.00–200.00 $189.60 $711

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Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
905–1040 986 85-90% 5 79.00–85.00 $82.80 $816
1060–1140 1090 85-90% 16 90.00–94.00 $91.57 $998
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1065–1175 1106 80-85% 17 98.00–104.00 $101.09 $1,118
1285–1335 1310 80-85% 4 105.00–106.00 $105.49 $1,382

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YG1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1390–1625 1494 6 115.00–123.00 $117.69 $1,758 +2.67
1485–1815 1650 2 128.00–131.00 $129.65 $2,139

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
990–1195 1120 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 3 115.00–119.00 $117.58 $1,317
1075–1195 1130 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 11 100.00–107.00 $103.37 $1,168

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.