Cattle Market Pulse

Columbia Livestock Auction Market Report

Lake City, Florida · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, June 12, 2023

729 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Columbia Livestock Auction report →

heavy 3-weight M&L 2 heifers $215.02/cwt -10.65 vs last sale · ≈ $798/hd at 371 lb · 24 head
light 5-weight M&L 1 heifers $225.46/cwt +5.55 vs last sale · ≈ $1,193/hd at 529 lb · 18 head
light 5-weight M&L 1 steers $241.48/cwt +1.50 vs last sale · ≈ $1,261/hd at 522 lb · 13 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 729 586 600
Feeder cattle 529 457 400
Slaughter cattle 141 72 117
Replacement cattle 59 57 83

Compared to one week ago: Slaughter cattle mostly steady. Feeder cattle firm to 3.00 higher. Feeder and replacement cows steady.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
405–420 413 2 265.00–280.00 $272.64 $1,126 -27.36
470–480 473 7 247.50–252.50 $248.95 $1,178 -6.18
510–540 522 13 237.50–247.50 $241.48 $1,261 +1.50
560–580 577 6 230.00–240.00 $231.62 $1,336
650–695 661 8 222.50–240.00 $235.40 $1,556
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
360–380 369 7 205.00–210.00 $207.79 $767
415–440 428 6 230.00–240.00 $234.85 $1,005 -22.01
460–480 470 4 235.00–240.00 $237.45 $1,116

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
180–185 183 4 300.00–325.00 $312.33 $572
205–230 218 2 265.00–290.00 $276.78 $603
265–290 280 3 230.00–240.00 $233.45 $654 -61.55
360–385 375 10 230.00–240.00 $236.16 $886 -8.79
405–435 432 11 230.00–240.00 $230.85 $997 -9.03
460–480 470 4 220.00–230.00 $225.11 $1,058 +2.67
520–540 529 18 220.00–230.00 $225.46 $1,193 +5.55
555–575 573 10 215.00–225.00 $215.97 $1,238 +6.89
605–625 618 6 197.50–210.00 $202.85 $1,254
665–685 670 8 190.00–197.50 $191.92 $1,286
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
220–240 224 5 220.00–230.00 $222.14 $498
270–280 273 4 210.00–215.00 $211.28 $577
355–385 371 24 210.00–220.00 $215.02 $798 -10.65
455–460 458 2 207.50–210.00 $208.76 $956 +12.56

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
205–220 213 2 360.00–375.00 $367.24 $782 +92.01
260–280 263 12 315.00–340.00 $319.43 $840 +42.64
505–520 515 3 230.00–235.00 $231.63 $1,193
560–580 577 6 215.00–230.00 $217.43 $1,255 -11.49
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
260–290 284 5 275.00–280.00 $279.08 $793

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1210–1235 1220 80-85% 15 101.00–109.00 $104.24 $1,272
1040–1575 1347 80-85% 7 111.00–115.00 $112.38 $1,514
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
905–940 923 85-90% 6 83.00 $83.00 $766
945–1125 1065 85-90% 9 94.00–101.00 $98.93 $1,054
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1615–1645 1635 75-80% 3 110.00–113.00 $112.01 $1,831

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YG1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1445–1835 1598 10 113.00–120.00 $115.13 $1,840
1445–1835 1705 3 121.00–124.00 $123.15 $2,100

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
1195–1205 1203 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 11 97.00–109.00 $106.83 $1,285

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1090–1130 1110 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 6 1,250.00–1,350.00 $1,299.10 +97.80

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.