Cattle Market Pulse

Columbia Livestock Auction Market Report

Lake City, Florida · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, August 15, 2022

807 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Columbia Livestock Auction report →

light 4-weight M&L 1 heifers $155.03/cwt -6.15 vs last sale · ≈ $662/hd at 427 lb · 37 head
heavy 4-weight M&L 1 heifers $157.26/cwt +12.96 vs last sale · ≈ $739/hd at 470 lb · 13 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 807 637 825
Feeder cattle 467 512 586
Slaughter cattle 138 60 129
Replacement cattle 202 65 110

Compared to one week ago: Slaughter cows and bulls firm. Feeder cattle mostly steady. Feeder and replacement cows steady.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
360–370 363 3 175.00–180.00 $178.30 $647 -9.12
460–480 467 6 160.00–167.00 $164.60 $769 +2.22
520–540 530 4 152.00–159.00 $155.43 $824
560–585 573 4 149.00–156.00 $152.42 $873 -8.12
620–645 637 3 145.00–149.00 $146.30 $932 -6.19
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
455–480 468 4 150.00–156.00 $152.92 $716 +0.24

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
360–385 373 4 155.00–165.00 $159.83 $596 -0.12
410–440 426 31 145.00–150.00 $147.00 $626 -14.18
425–440 fancy 433 6 180.00–212.50 $196.53 $851
460–465 fancy 461 5 175.00–180.00 $176.01 $811
460–485 476 8 143.00–150.00 $145.54 $693 +1.24
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
230–245 238 4 140.00–145.00 $142.42 $339
360–390 381 7 145.00–152.50 $147.02 $560 +0.26
410–440 423 7 135.00–140.00 $137.77 $583 -7.60
460–485 476 8 135.00–140.00 $136.81 $651 -1.91
520–540 530 4 130.00–133.00 $131.47 $697

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
265–285 272 6 165.00–170.00 $168.25 $458
320–345 330 5 155.00–160.00 $157.91 $521
455–485 470 4 140.00–145.00 $142.42 $669
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
260–280 270 4 185.00–192.50 $188.61 $509
320–345 333 4 165.00–170.00 $167.41 $557
455–480 463 3 150.00–157.00 $154.58 $716 -1.65

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1020–1235 1193 80-85% 33 78.00–84.00 $80.82 $964 -2.89
1220–1320 1238 80-85% 11 85.00–87.00 $85.56 $1,059
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1105–1225 1150 85-90% 25 70.00–76.00 $72.63 $835

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YG1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1400–1735 1471 10 106.00–115.00 $108.82 $1,601
1425–1585 1494 7 101.00–105.00 $103.18 $1,542

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
895–1035 969 Aged (>8 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 19 74.00–80.00 $76.63 $743
915–1055 985 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 4 99.00–106.00 $102.25 $1,007
890–1215 1067 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 11 89.00–93.00 $91.48 $976
1160–1250 1203 Middle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 23 83.00–88.00 $85.48 $1,028

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1205–1300 1253 Middle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)Open 6 1,200.00–1,350.00 $1,277.84

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.